关于杂技的论文摘要英文怎么写的
In recent years, China's rapid economic development, to provide a great many enterprises development to promote the very most of the enterprises bigger and stronger, of course, is one of the beneficiaries of SME SME development and financial management as an important part of life, but brought along with the rapid development of the attendant problems, such as SME financing difficulties, the financial system is not perfect and so Below according to today's problems in the financial management of SMEs to analyze and propose appropriate 呵呵,累死了,希望你采纳
英文摘要只需抓住两点即可:汉语的归纳概括和英语的清晰表述。所以,要写出一篇高分的摘要,考生应具备两种基本能力:首先应具备理解原文、掌握全文中心思想的能力。其次应具备用简练的语言将原文的中心思想表达出来的能力。这也正好与《大纲》中规定的小作文的测试要点“归纳、概括、表述”相一致。模板句型:开头句:自我介绍、说明写信目的。I’m interested in … Could you provide me with more details?我对……感兴趣,你能提供我更多的细节吗?I would be very grateful to you if you let me 如果你让我知道,我将非常感谢你。结尾句:表示感谢,期盼回复。I am expecting your early reply/ your immediate 我期待着你的早日答复。Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly 如能及时收到此信,我们将不胜感激。
ComposAI 在线语法/拼写检查软件**你的英语写作助手Cai 检查语法的例句:*方括号内是错误部分, 圆括号内是修改建议 The new [metod] is [effective] than the old (method, more effective) The children loved [there] (their) Good policemen require three [quality]: courage, tolerance, and [dedicated] (qualities, dedication)
1、英文摘要是应用符合英文语法的文字语言,提供论文内容梗概为目的的短文。(内容基本与中文摘要相同,但不用完全逐句对应)。2、英文题目、摘要、关键词自成一页(1页即可),放在中文摘要页之后。3、英文字体与行间距:统一使用“西文字体”中的“Times New Roman”。4、英文题目:使用三号字加粗。5、英文摘要:“Absract”顶格,使用四号字,并加粗。6、英文关键词:“KeyWords”顶格,使用四号字并加粗。组成部分:摘要应具有独立性和自明性,并且拥有与文献同等量的主要信息,即不阅读全文,就能获得必要的信息。对一篇完整的论文都要求写随文摘要,摘要的主要功能有:(1)让读者尽快了解论文的主要内容,以补充题名的不足。现代科技文献信息浩如烟海,读者检索到论文题名后是否会阅读全文,主要就是通过阅读摘要来判断;所以,摘要担负着吸引读者和将文章的主要内容介绍给读者的任务。(2)为科技情报文献检索数据库的建设和维护提供方便。论文发表后,文摘杂志或各种数据库对摘要可以不作修改或稍作修改而直接利用,从而避免他人编写摘要可能产生的误解、欠缺甚至错误。所以论文摘要的质量高低,直接影响着论文的被检索率和被引频次。
关于杂技的论文摘要英文怎么写
(Abstract) 也成为内容提要,通常在学士论文中都必须附有摘要,其位置应放在论文的正文之前,对整个论文内容的概述无论对专业读者还是对非专业读者而言,摘要都是一个非常重要的文件 摘要如果和论文一起发表,则被称为一次性出版物摘要,主要用于帮助读者评价文章内容及其潜在作用,使读者不必阅读全文就可以了解论文的内容除此之外,摘要也可以被单独收入文摘机构出版的摘要期刊如:生物学文摘(Biological Abstract)、化学文摘(Chemical Abstract)等、称为二次性出版物摘要此类脱离论文独立成篇的摘要主要用于方便读者检索文献、收集信息,帮助研究者寻找新的研究领域 一、 摘要的定义 摘要的英文术语:有两个词汇,一个是 abstract, 一个是 根据美国国家标准学会(American National Standard Institute)于1971年通过并颁布的《美国国家文摘写作标准》(American National Standard for Writing Abstracts)规定,Abstract 不应与 summary 混同 Abstract 对一篇论文的主要内容以精炼的文字进行高度概括,使读者不必阅读全文即可了解论文内容,或者让读者对即将阅读的文章有思想准备,或者让读者判断是否有通读全文的必要文中只对论文信息进行浓缩,而不加主观评论或解释,可以脱离原文而独立成篇字数通常在100~150个词左右,更确切地说,约为原文长度的1% ~ 5%(有的杂志规定摘要平均为全文的3% ~ 5%)现在越来越多的用法是 尤其是放在索引资料中一律要用 abstract 这个术语,在论文的题目下也通常要用这个词 Summary (概要) 与 abstract 无明显差别严格地说,summary 一般附在论文的后面,对论文的主要结论和成果进行再叙述其前提是读者已经通读过全文,通过 summary 来巩固论文的主要论点和成果在某些论文中,用 summary 取代正文中的 conclusion 部分 Summary 是论文的"缩影",可以概括论文的全部内容,只是在删繁就简上下功夫,字数长短不一,少则两三句话,多则500个单词甚至更长美国的一些高等学校规定,硕士论文提要(summary)以250词左右为宜,而博士论文题要以350词左右为宜国际会议论文的提要一般规定为300 ~ 500 词或 1000 个印刷符号 至于究竟要采用什么形式,要根据征稿而定 一般说来,国际学术会议论文及要求按 Summary 方式来写摘要,而正式出版发行的刊物要修不尽一致对于个别论文还见有前面为 Abstract, 结尾又有一个Summary , 这多半是由于文章过长,内容有多,后面的 Summary 相当于该文的缩写 二、 摘要的种类 摘要分为两类,一类是说明性摘要(Descriptive/ Indicative Abstract),一类是资料性(Informative Abstract)摘要 说明性摘要 (Descriptive / Indicative Abstract) 如同迈克尔艾利 (Michael Alley)所说,"一篇说明性摘要是段落形式的目录,使读者手中的一份简要地图"从这句话中可以清楚地了解说明性摘要的作用说明性摘要指向读者指出论文的主要议题是什么,不涉及具体的研究方法和结果,但无法给读者提供更多的详细信息它一般是用于综述性文章,也用于讨论、评论性文章,尤以介绍某学科近期发展动态的论文居多,常出现"… is studied"、 "…is discussed" 字样时态多用现在时或现在完成时其篇幅也较短,大多在100 ~ 150 字之间以下是一篇说明性摘要的样例 Ten widespread diseases that are hazards in isolated construction camps can be prevented by removing or destroying the breeding places of flies, mosquitoes and rats, and by killing their adult 由于说明性摘要仅限于陈述论文的主要论题且篇幅较小,主要用于评述性的论文 资料性摘要 (Informative Abstract) 资料性摘要的优点是比说明性摘要能提供多的多的信息,它应该尽量完整和准确地体现原文的具体内容,特别强调指出研究的方法和结果、结论等其篇幅较长,大多在150 ~250 字之间根据原文长度,也有多达500字的通常,这类的摘要反映了论文的基本面貌,能够代替阅读论文全文 Ten widespread diseases that are hazards in isolated construction camps can be prevented by removing or destroying the breeding places of flies, mosquitoes and rats, and by killing their adult The breeding of flies is controlled by proper disposal of decaying organic matter, and of mosquitoes by destroying or draining pools, or spraying them with For rats, only the indirect methods of rat-resistant houses and protected food supplies are Control of adult forms of both insects and rodens requires use of Screens are used for Minnows can be planted to eat mosquito 三、 如何写摘要 摘要的位置 摘要的位置是确定的,一般在作者工作单位的下方如: Cultural Differences Between China and USA (标题) Xu Ying (署名) Hunan University (Changsha, Hunan, 410082) (工作单位) Abstract: (摘要) Key words: (关键词) 写作要点 (1) 长度:有专家认为150 ~ 200 个词之间;文章长度的五分之一 有些刊物会规定摘要的篇幅不能超过一定的字数,如:在80 ~ 100 之间,在投稿前应查询 若刊物没有规定长度时,可以参阅已发表的文章长度参加国际会议的论文摘要有字数限制,一般要求200 ~ 500 个词之间,约1000个印刷符号(美国化学文献、医学文献的论文摘要规定在200个词以内) (2) 不要重复论文中的句子 (3) 避免列举大堆数据 (4) 一般只是一个段落,不要将其分为数段 (5) 不要使用祈使句、感叹句、公式、表格等 (6) 完成论文后在写摘要 (7) 一般使用第三人称或被动语态 (8) 语言需简明扼要 下面请看一段论文摘要: This paper deals with the English syllabus for graduate students in C The paper first reviews the history of the graduate English teaching, then discusses the shortcomings in the syllabus and finally proposes some suggestions for its (本回答由学术堂整理提供)
ComposAI 在线语法/拼写检查软件**你的英语写作助手Cai 检查语法的例句:*方括号内是错误部分, 圆括号内是修改建议 The new [metod] is [effective] than the old (method, more effective) The children loved [there] (their) Good policemen require three [quality]: courage, tolerance, and [dedicated] (qualities, dedication)
Background(背景):介绍论文研究的背景,描述前者研究存在哪些问题,为自己进行这个研究是为了尝试解决前者存在的这些问题做好铺垫。Method(方法):介绍研究中所使用了哪些研究方法,需要注意的是:因为摘要字数有限,所以Method只是需要简单介绍一下即可,不要花太多篇幅介绍。Results(结果):这部分直接写实验得到了什么结果,如果没有实验的就只需要阐述文章研究目的和结果。Conclusion(结论):论文相对前者的研究有什么创新或独到见解都要阐述在这里。Abstract其实就是对整篇英文论文浓缩之后的精华部分。其目的就要让读者就算没有阅读全文,也能从Abstract中知道这篇论文的核心内容。所以,摘要的写作一定要在论文的开始就把整篇论文的研究目的或要解决的问题呈现给读者。
关于杂技的论文摘要英文版怎么写
一. 中国传统文化是建立在农耕文明基础上的,在现代文明的今天,只能有选择的继承;二.中国传统文化承载了太多的专制集权制度统治时代的糟粕,必须批判的继承;三.认为儒学可以救中国,传统文化可以救中国,下个世纪是东方人的世纪,等等观点,都是缺少科学根据或者说一厢情愿的;四.对于中国传统文化中形式的东西(其实也承载着一定的内容,用李泽厚的说法是“有意味的形式”),比如书法、戏曲、音乐、建筑等要采取有力的措施进行保护,这是人类共同的财富;五.对孔子等古代著名思想家的理论和学说要给予应有的尊重,他们可能是保守的,也可能是当时先进文化的代表,但是封建糟粕与他们无关,而是历代统治者根据自己统治的需要把其变成了愚昧民众的工具;六.中国传统文化的概念太笼统,流传的过程也很复杂,把中国的古代社会发展的迟缓归咎为儒家文化并不公道,更重要的原因恐怕还是制度,制度这种文化不是哪一家的学说;
中文总会写吧,我们来翻译
关于杂技的论文摘要英文怎么写初一
题名又称题目或标题。题名是以最恰当、最简明的词语反映论文中最重要的特定内容的逻辑组合。论文题目是一篇论文给出的涉及论文范围与水平的第一个重要信息,也是必须考虑到有助于选定关键词不达意和编制题录、索引等二次文献可以提供检索的特定实用信息。论文题目十分重要,必须用心斟酌选定。有人描述其重要性,用了下面的一句话:“论文题目是文章的一半”。对论文题目的要求是:准确得体:简短精炼:外延和内涵恰如其分:醒目。
Wuqiao is said to be referred to as /"the hometown of acrobatics/", here are difficult, not only advanced acrobatic performance, and an amazing It makes me look forward After nearly five hours of journey, we finally reached our destination -- wuqiao, wuqiao acrobatics, came to the First we went to the theatre, magic just went in the performance began, it was dark and only heard a sound of /"bang/", the stage immediately radiant, bright, a female magician stepped onto the stage, she was wearing a beautiful blue peacock dress, and take the card, with the elegant music, she put her two hands extend deuce, /"shua/" one ring, two hands turned out the card at the same time, and then get out of the second, third, Don't change out in a few minutes a poker, the audience the audience cried, /"that's great, that's great!/" I also unable to control his emotions, followed cried together, in the blink of an eye, the show I am reluctant to go, is really make people linger, it's so couldn't be better, although everyone knows magic is false, but in the magician's hand is really, also care /"on the stage in a minute, the audience ten years of work/" this A happy moment is always short, a day of travel soon ended, we reluctantly
翻译如下!Reportedly, Wuqiao is called "the hometown of acrobatics", where not only difficult, sophisticated acrobatics, there really astonishing magic It makes me look forward After nearly five hours of the trip, we finally reached our destination - Wuqiao, came Wuqiao Acrobatics W First we went to the Magic Theatre, just go play began, which was dark, only to hear "bang" sound, the stage immediately radiant, dazzling, a female magician took the stage, she was wearing a pieces of beautiful blue peacock coat, holding a playing card, along with the elegant music, her hands stretched flat, "Shua" sound, two hands simultaneously conjure up a poker, and then changed again out of the second, third, fourth pretty soon a poker changed out, the audience cried "awesome, awesome!" I can not control their emotions, followed by cried together, blink of an eye, the program played I reluctantly went really hard to forget, really good as it gets, although everyone knows that magic is fake, but in the hands of a magician like the real thing, but also take care of a "stage one minute, and Taiwan under ten years of "this Happy time is always short, day trip ended too soon, we reluctantly
关于杂技的论文摘要英文怎么写高中
有一本省级的期刊叫《戏剧之家》,不知道省级评职称可不可以
Introduction of China's Acrobatics Latest Updated by 2003-07-11 10:10:14 The history of acrobatics in China can be traced back to Neolithic It is believed that acrobatics grew out of the labor and self-defense skills that the people practiced and demonstrated during their leisure By 300 BC, such skills as walking on 3-meter high stilts and juggling 7 daggers at a time had been developed in C As the world economy developed, acrobatics was also developed into a kind of performance Acrobatics became known worldwide through performances presented along the Silk R During the 13th century, the reputation of acrobatics as an impressive art form began to The public didn't respect acrobatics as they had before, and many acrobats found it very difficult to find places to After the sounding of the drum, the acrobatic show would Several benches and a few props was all an acrobat These early acrobatics didn't care so much about giving a beautiful performance, so long as the conveyed a feeling of danger and The life of those fallen acrobats was A lot of acrobatic performers were forced to do farming in Because of their love for acrobatics, acrobatic art was able to survive for Located in Northeastern Plain, Wuqiao County relies on Wandering through small villages here, you can see a lot of people practicing Although, they're not as professional as I Currently, M Jiang is teaching acrobatics to his There are over 400 families who are capable performing They sometimes perform in the other cities The 'Acrobatic Macrocosm' was built for local acrobatic performances by the Wuqiao Municipal There are many other forms of folk art performed Because renting a stage in a big theatre in urban areas is often very expensive, local acrobatic troupes build temporary stages for their These temporary stages not only can save money, but also can be moved and In the early 1980s, the American Education Commission introduced acrobatics into the students' China established two art schools especially for acrobatics-Wuqiao Acrobatic School and the Beijing Acrobatic S To become a competent acrobat, students must begin practicing the basic skills from the time they are only 6 or 7 years Because the techniques employed in acrobatics are extremely difficult and risky, students must endure a good deal of pains for their Handsprings are one of the basic skills in Students must practice Apart from somersaults and handsprings, waist and leg flexibility and headstands are the other basic skills students must The training is long, hard, and Acrobatic students can better illustrate the beauty of human body when they are performing in physique In Europe and North America, Chinese acrobatic performances attract large Acrobatics is an interactive art Whether you are old or young, educated or illiterate, you can appreciate it as long as you can There is no language barrier and cultural Shenyang Acrobatic Troupe was awarded many gold medals during the 'Tomorrow and Future' International Acrobatic Festival in France, which draws the most outstanding acrobats from around the A high level acrobatic program needs excellent technique coaches and much preparation time before it is ready to be performed in Zhou Pinqi, technical coach of Shenyang Acrobatic Troupe, started to practice acrobatics when he was a child and became a He, Zhang Gongli and other four students participated in the Shengyang Acrobatic Troupe in The programs he guided have twice won the highest prize at French Acrobatic F He has his own unique methods of coaching his Because it has an abundance of excellent acrobatic coaches, Shenyang Acrobatic Troupe has trained a group of outstanding The Shenyang Acrobatic Troupe produced the first themed acrobatic gala entitled 'Moon Light Acrobatics' in C The performance matches the theme 'Moonlight Acrobatics' through innovations in stage Acrobatic art has its own The performance itself is very depictive; therefore the requirement for lighting is much stricter than opera and The theme music perfectly coincided with the performance, which made the atmosphere of the event even However, before the rehearsal, the performer gave the director a lot of Ju Yi, director of 'Moonlight Acrobatics', said, 'Most acrobats do not have dancing They don't understand I mean the performance just didn't fully express the emotion of the ' Chinese acrobatic art is still what it was centuries ago in that it does not over emphasize the role of Performers pay more attention to Therefore it takes time for performers to adapt to the 'Moonlight Acrobatics' took eight months to prepare, from planning and rehearsing to the performing the first That was much longer than other stage A successful acrobatic show also requires appropriate Costumes further enhance the beauty of the performance and increase the visual When you watch a Chinese acrobatics show, you are strongly impacted both mentally and It is truly and unforgettable
题名又称题目或标题。题名是以最恰当、最简明的词语反映论文中最重要的特定内容的逻辑组合。论文题目是一篇论文给出的涉及论文范围与水平的第一个重要信息,也是必须考虑到有助于选定关键词不达意和编制题录、索引等二次文献可以提供检索的特定实用信息。论文题目十分重要,必须用心斟酌选定。有人描述其重要性,用了下面的一句话:“论文题目是文章的一半”。对论文题目的要求是:准确得体:简短精炼:外延和内涵恰如其分:醒目。