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英语辩论文模板开头

发布时间:2024-07-02 20:06:47

英语辩论文模板开头

导语:议论文是 英语写作 中的一种体裁,下面是我收集整理的英语议论文万能写作模板,希望对你有帮助!

一.开头句型

far as ...is concerned 就……而言 比如说:就我而言 As far as I concerned 2 It can be said with certainty that... +从句 可以肯定地说......

the proverb says, 正如 谚语 所说的, 可以用来引用名言名句

4 .It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...

5 .Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

6 .Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

7 .Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

8 Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认

9 .Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

10 .whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…

二.衔接句型

case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

3 But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,+句子 ( 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……) 4 .But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是… it’s a pity that….遗憾的是。。。

5 In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... In spite of 尽管

6 .Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...

7 .However , the difficulty lies in..+名词或者动名词 .然而,困难在于…

, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...

9 As it has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的… (可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明)

this respect, 从这个角度上

, 然而…

三.结尾句型

will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…

things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion

It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

, in my opinion,因此,在我看来,

what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…

data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....

can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来,如果……也许更好

四.举例句型

1. Here is one more example这里有不止一个的例子

… for example.就拿……为例子

五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…

To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for thee reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

2. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为… 1

3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法…

4. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…

5 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

6. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely different from B. (A和B完全不同)

2 The difference between A and B is lies in +名词或者动名词 ( A和B不同的地方是。。。) .

七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。

2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。 ( 可以用在保护环境等话题的作文)

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。

5. The reasons are as follows. 。。。的理由如下 (可以用来列举理由原因)

八 因果推理法常用句型

we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

英语论文答辩开场白(精选7篇)

在现在社会,许多人对开场白的掌握需求逐渐增多,开场白应该达到明确您的'意图,使目标愿意和您交流,允许您提出问题的目的。那么,开场白一般是怎么写的呢?以下是我帮大家整理的英语论文答辩开场白,欢迎大家分享。

Good morning,

Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :

I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.

My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Thank you!

Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.

The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.

So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.

Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.

Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.

Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.

Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.

Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.

Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole years hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style

in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, thats all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!

Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei.

Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels addicts. For the above facts, I select the subject of “on the network novels” as the title of my paper.

Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that.

The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way.

The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors.

The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This times literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of “chaos”. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it.

The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.

Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.

Good morning.

Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.)

I am XXX. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor XXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis. My topic is XXXXXXXXX.

The whole thesis consists of --- parts.

The first part will give a brief introduction of ------. And the second part is going to analyze ----------.

In the third part, ---------will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about --------. Then the author will dig into the root causes of ------- in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal --------of ---------in the last part. Thank you!

Good afternoon, all appraiser committee am xsj and my supervisor is zy. With his sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is Heavenly War and Earthly Conflict, an Insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this story as one of texts in British and American literature Selections. Last but not least, I am keen on the study of human nature and the profound significance and instructions for us from John Milton. For the above facts, I select the Heavenly war and earthly conflict an insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this great poem we can know more about this Literature masterpiece,and I also want to show my own understanding about it.

Next, here is an outline of my presentation and I devide my paper into four parts. Part one presents an introduction of John Milton and Paradise Lost. Part two introduces the main contents of the book of Paradise Lost. Part three gives my own analysis of major characters in Paradise Lost. Part four draws some conclusions by my careful reading and thinking.

OK, that is all. Thank you. Now you may raise your questions. I am ready.

Good morning.

all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

英语专业毕业论文答开场白

早上好。

尊敬的教授和老师们,女士们,先生们,谢谢您参加口头答辩。

我是XX。首先,我要对我的上司教授的聪明的指导,宝贵的指导和对我的论文的评价表示由衷的感谢。在他的宝贵帮助下,我终于完成了本论文。

我的主题是“历史转折处的悲剧人物”。全文共分六个部分。第一部分将简要介绍Kong和Rip的消极,逃避和保守态度,以及该主题在现实社会中的意义。第二部分将分析这些人物的背景,以显示悲剧的历史必要性。第三部分将进一步探讨悲剧英雄根据其生存环境所遭受的性格败坏,第四部分则是探讨他们在社会中的性格倾向和行为倾向。然后,作者将在第五部分中深入探讨悲剧的根本原因,

谢谢!

英语专业毕业论文答辩开场白

中英文思维和表达方式大不相同。英语是一种静态语言,倾向于使用更多的名词。汉语是动态的,经常使用动词。因此,当我们将英语翻译成中文时,我们应该知道这一点并改变词性。接下来,这是我的论文提纲。在本文的主要部分,我将其分为五个部分。

第一部分介绍语音和转换部分的基本概念。

第二部分讨论了翻译的定义,强调了词性转换在翻译过程中的重要性。

第三部分通过说明性例子给出了四种转换词性的基本方法。英语单词被转换成中文动词,名词,形容词和副词。

第四部分介绍了有关转换的一些问题,并提出了解决这些问题的建议。

第五部分得出一些结论,即语音部分之间的转换对于我们实现良好的翻译是必要的。事实证明,我们可以很好地掌握转换并改进翻译。此外,我们必须不断学习和探索各种翻译实践。

以上就是环球青藤小编关于英语本科毕业论文答辩开场白的相关分享,希望对各位小伙伴们有所帮助,想要了解更多毕业论文相关的内容,欢迎大家关注本平台。

英文论文开头模板

英语写作能力的培养不是一日之功,必须从平时的练习中一点点培养。巧用一些经典句型会为作文添加一点亮色,多得一点印象分。本文整理了英语议论文常用的开头和结尾,希望对大家有帮助。

要求文章结构必须十分严谨,文章各个部分的功能都要十分清晰,开头、中间和结尾都有严格的要求。英语议论文共有三大特点:

1、观点鲜明的开头

2、紧扣主题的结尾

3、有主题句并且衔接自然的中间段落

另外,英语文章和汉语不同的是段落的主题句一定要放在段首,而不能按照中文的写作习惯放在段落的中间或者最后,换句话说,每段的内容都是根据首句来展开的,其顺序不能颠倒。

在中心统一这个问题,应该遵循英文议论文的写作思路和习惯:表示支持则旗帜鲜明地支彻彻底底地反对,而不能采取“墙头草两边倒”的做法。

goes without saying that…不言而喻…

can be said with certainty that…可以肯定地说……

the proverb says,正如谚语所说的,

has to be noticed that…必须注意到…

's generally recognized that…普遍认为…

1. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展

2. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理.

3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……

我无法完全同意这一观点

far as I am concerned/In my opinion……

就我而言……

5. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……

最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……

一、引出开头 1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…) 2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注) 3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题) 4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题) 5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……) 6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……) 7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……) 8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...) 二、表达不同观点 1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……) 2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解) 3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异) 4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同) 三、表示结尾 1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……) 2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……) 3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……) 4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……) 5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点) 6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题) 四、提出建议 1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了) 2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视) 3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……) 4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……) 5:Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的) 五、预示后果 1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险) 2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……) 3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展) 六、表示论证 1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理) 2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点) 3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……) 4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……) 5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……) 七、给出原因 1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,…….这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三…… 3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面…… 4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…….其主要原因如下. 八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法 1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…… 2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,…… 3;It is obvious that……很显然…… 4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视…… 6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明…… 九、表示好处和坏处 1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势 2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处 3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处 十、表示重要、方便、可能 1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是…… 2:It plays an important role in our life. 十一、采取措施 1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施 2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难 3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做…… 4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难 十二、显示变化 1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化 2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化 3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到… 4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15% 十三、表明事实现状 1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实…… 2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实…… 3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 4:becloselyrelatedto~~(与...息息相关) 十四、进行比较 1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B…… 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 十五、常用英语谚语 1:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩 2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子 3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马 4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半 5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊 6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里 7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母 8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母 9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老 10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量 11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人

论文答辩开头英语

论文答辩自述英文

在个人成长的多个环节中,大家都经常接触到论文吧,通过论文写作可以提高我们综合运用所学知识的`能力。那么问题来了,到底应如何写一篇优秀的论文呢?以下是我帮大家整理的论文答辩自述英文,欢迎大家分享。

Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.

The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.

The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.

This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahabs Personality Tragedy.

OK, thats all. Thank you !

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :

I am Zhao Jing. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Zhong Ming, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.

The title of my paper is The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea

The whole thesis consists of 3 parts. The first part will give brief introductions on the background which contains the social and cultural aspects and the introduction to the author of the masterpiece. In The second part is going to have a brief

introduction of the old man and the sea and analyze the masculine spirits in the old man and the sea such as the faith optimistic and the wisdom of the hero. In the third part, it is the natural conclusion and the deep consideration.

I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this novel as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times. Last but not the least, I’m deeply appreciated to the masculine spirit and hope I can get and practice it in my future. For the above facts, I select the subject of The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this novel we can know more about the author Hemingway and his honorable masculine spirit. “A man can be destroyed but not be defeated.” Such kind of spirit can

help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

That’s you!

stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, its show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.

The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.

Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomens writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation”. The year 2014 represents the 22” anniversary of Angela Carters death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carters works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.

With the emergence of western womens movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though womens social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carters most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.

Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.

Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.

Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carters life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.

Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carters life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to womens freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.

Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carters demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.

Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

英语毕业论文答辩稿范文(精选8篇)

一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束,我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文,毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式,快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧!下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文,希望对大家有所帮助。

Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.

With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.

Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.

With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.

Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.

For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.

In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.

Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.

Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.

Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.

I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.

Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.

Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems

Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.

Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.

Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.

Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style

in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!

I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!

Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.

Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.

Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.

Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.

For the above facts, I select this title.

Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.

The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.

The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.

The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.

The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.

The last part is the conclusion.

I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.

When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.

That’s all. Thank you.

英语专业毕业论文答开场白

早上好。

尊敬的教授和老师们,女士们,先生们,谢谢您参加口头答辩。

我是XX。首先,我要对我的上司教授的聪明的指导,宝贵的指导和对我的论文的评价表示由衷的感谢。在他的宝贵帮助下,我终于完成了本论文。

我的主题是“历史转折处的悲剧人物”。全文共分六个部分。第一部分将简要介绍Kong和Rip的消极,逃避和保守态度,以及该主题在现实社会中的意义。第二部分将分析这些人物的背景,以显示悲剧的历史必要性。第三部分将进一步探讨悲剧英雄根据其生存环境所遭受的性格败坏,第四部分则是探讨他们在社会中的性格倾向和行为倾向。然后,作者将在第五部分中深入探讨悲剧的根本原因,

谢谢!

英语专业毕业论文答辩开场白

中英文思维和表达方式大不相同。英语是一种静态语言,倾向于使用更多的名词。汉语是动态的,经常使用动词。因此,当我们将英语翻译成中文时,我们应该知道这一点并改变词性。接下来,这是我的论文提纲。在本文的主要部分,我将其分为五个部分。

第一部分介绍语音和转换部分的基本概念。

第二部分讨论了翻译的定义,强调了词性转换在翻译过程中的重要性。

第三部分通过说明性例子给出了四种转换词性的基本方法。英语单词被转换成中文动词,名词,形容词和副词。

第四部分介绍了有关转换的一些问题,并提出了解决这些问题的建议。

第五部分得出一些结论,即语音部分之间的转换对于我们实现良好的翻译是必要的。事实证明,我们可以很好地掌握转换并改进翻译。此外,我们必须不断学习和探索各种翻译实践。

以上就是环球青藤小编关于英语本科毕业论文答辩开场白的相关分享,希望对各位小伙伴们有所帮助,想要了解更多毕业论文相关的内容,欢迎大家关注本平台。

Distinguished teachers , my name is .... My thesis is ....先打招呼,做个自我介绍,然后直奔论文,切勿拖泥带水

英语论文答辩的开头语

各位老师,下午好! 我叫***,是**级**班的学生,我的论文题目是--------------------,论文是在**导师的悉心指点下完成的,在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意,向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢,并对四年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报,恳请各位老师批评指导。首先,我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。其次,我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。最后,我想谈谈在实验过程中的不足和这篇论文。烧玻璃的过程以及这篇论文的写作,也使我越来越认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然,我尽可能地收集材料,竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行烧玻璃实验和论文写作,但所测数据并不完备,对许多还是一知半解,论文还是存在许多不足之处,有待改进.请各位评委老师多批评指正,让我在今后的学习中学到更多!谢谢!

英语专业毕业论文答开场白

早上好。

尊敬的教授和老师们,女士们,先生们,谢谢您参加口头答辩。

我是XX。首先,我要对我的上司教授的聪明的指导,宝贵的指导和对我的论文的评价表示由衷的感谢。在他的宝贵帮助下,我终于完成了本论文。

我的主题是“历史转折处的悲剧人物”。全文共分六个部分。第一部分将简要介绍Kong和Rip的消极,逃避和保守态度,以及该主题在现实社会中的意义。第二部分将分析这些人物的背景,以显示悲剧的历史必要性。第三部分将进一步探讨悲剧英雄根据其生存环境所遭受的性格败坏,第四部分则是探讨他们在社会中的性格倾向和行为倾向。然后,作者将在第五部分中深入探讨悲剧的根本原因,

谢谢!

英语专业毕业论文答辩开场白

中英文思维和表达方式大不相同。英语是一种静态语言,倾向于使用更多的名词。汉语是动态的,经常使用动词。因此,当我们将英语翻译成中文时,我们应该知道这一点并改变词性。接下来,这是我的论文提纲。在本文的主要部分,我将其分为五个部分。

第一部分介绍语音和转换部分的基本概念。

第二部分讨论了翻译的定义,强调了词性转换在翻译过程中的重要性。

第三部分通过说明性例子给出了四种转换词性的基本方法。英语单词被转换成中文动词,名词,形容词和副词。

第四部分介绍了有关转换的一些问题,并提出了解决这些问题的建议。

第五部分得出一些结论,即语音部分之间的转换对于我们实现良好的翻译是必要的。事实证明,我们可以很好地掌握转换并改进翻译。此外,我们必须不断学习和探索各种翻译实践。

以上就是环球青藤小编关于英语本科毕业论文答辩开场白的相关分享,希望对各位小伙伴们有所帮助,想要了解更多毕业论文相关的内容,欢迎大家关注本平台。

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am Jaster and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

论文开头模板

随着学术界对论文内容质量的要求的日益提高,各大期刊杂志和高校院系对论文格式的规范性标准也日趋严格。这是我为大家整理的2000字论文的格式模板,仅供参考! 2000字论文的格式模板 1、题目。 模板写作 方法 如下: 、题目的写法。 题目一定要反映出 文章 的体裁,切不可起一些类似 散文 或者 记叙文 的一般有两种拟题方法: 第一种,指明文章论述范围 比如《论友爱》、《谈理想》、《说勇气》等等; 第二种,题目就是论点 这种写法很特别也很醒目,大多数情况下效果很好,读到下文会给阅卷人一种紧扣题目的大局感,比如《团结就是力量》、《重理轻文可以休矣》等等。 2、开头第一段,引出话题。(别超过90字) 如果是给材料 议论文 ,则该段必须将材料压缩到50%左右,以此提醒阅卷人考生具备概括材料的语文能力。如果是 话题 作文 ,则可随便谈论一些与下文论点有关的现象或者事实,不宜超过80字。此段结尾可以用一句设问(论点作为回答)引出下一段论点。 3、第二段为论点段。论点只需要一句(越短越好),且必须独占一段! 这是本模板效果的核心!这是一个最简单但是最有效的方法,切记。 多年的 经验 告诉我,凡是试图让阅卷人费力寻找论点甚至不惜让阅卷人顶着酷暑归纳论点的作文,绝没有什么好的结果,及格的话就算比较走运了。 论点宁可不新颖也绝对不要有争议,更不能出现立场上的错误,否则将变成零分作文。 实在没有高水平的认识,可以选用大众化但绝对没有错误的论点——与报纸上的新闻论调一致是个可以遵循的简单原则。一败涂地的作文中有相当一部分是由于为了刻意追求标新立异和哗众取宠,而写出了一些引起争议甚至极端到错误的论点,这样的教训是非常深刻的。 4、第三至第五段为分论点论述。每段150到200字(有必要的话,可以多写一段,则每段字数相应缩减) 这三段每段开头的 句子 均为一个分论点,这三个分论点之间可以有两种关系:一种是并列关系,比如一篇谈论尊老爱幼的文章,分论点可以是: 1)我国自古就有尊老爱幼的优良传统。 2)当今社会依然提倡尊老爱幼。 3)世界各国都把尊老爱幼当作一种道德准则。 这三个分论点从古今中外各个方面论述了论点,它们之间是平行关系。另一种关系是递进关 系,同样以尊老爱幼举例,递进的分论点可以是: 1)尊老爱幼是个人道德水准高低的体现。 2)尊老爱幼是社会风气好坏的体现。 3)尊老爱幼是人类文明进步与否的体现。 这种设置分论点的方法依照从个人到社会再到人类的层次递进,体现了逻辑的准确与思路的清晰,给人一种高水平认识的感觉。强烈推荐在高考中使用递进方式设置分论点,效果好,得分高。分论点的句式最好使用统一的句式,比如排比。 每段的分论点写完后,就进入使用论据进行论证的阶段。论证方法按照学校的教学所教,无非有例证,引用论证,比喻论证等几种。我们可以写一些事例作为事实论证,引用相关的 名人 名言 作为引用论证。 但是这不能算是高水平的论证,每段论证中一定要有自己的论述,这一点非常重要,否则你的论证将被认为是堆砌事例和名言而毫无说服力, 事实证明,自己的论述越多的文章,分数往往也越高。 但是以现在中学生众所周知的贫乏的课外知识和思考能力,自己的论述从哪里来?这里有个不诚实但有效的办法,我们可以多多背诵一些名人名言——这一点显然不难办到——然后去掉说话人,把名人的论述当成自己的论述,不但有话说而且效果很好。 同时,一旦我们在某个论点上没有名言可以引用,我们也可以自己说上一句,然后冠上名人的头衔就成了名言,不过一定不要被别人看出破绽。 事实论据也可如法炮制。但是此种方法不可多用,用于救急尚可,频繁使用定会漏洞百出。 用时一定要使用生僻的名言与事例,切不可乱用大家耳熟能详的资料。比如万不可说“天才是99%的汗水+1%的灵感”这句话是马克思说的,否则不但贻笑大方,分数也会大打折扣。 高水平的同学可以尝试使用比喻论证和类比论证等等,生动形象,效果往往很好。 注意,这三段的字数要保持大体一致,不可有的段过多有的段过少。 有字数要求的作文主要靠这三段凑够字数,按800字的要求,这三段最少也要占到500字,也就是文学上常说的“猪肚”。 5、第六段要联系生活现实。(80字左右) 本段可以指出论点在现实中的指导意义,更可以联系时事,给人一种眼界开阔关心国家大事的感觉。比如还是谈自信,这一段就可以写自信在我们现实生活的学习与交往中的意义,而且还可以联系神舟成功发射,正是由于我们中华民族充满自信,才在人类的科学技术发展上取得了这么大的成绩。 此段字数不宜过多,80字足够。 6、第七段是所谓辩证段。(50字左右) 这一段主要是为了体现考生具有辩证思维的能力,不必过多,几十字即可,防止将论点极端化以后出现漏洞。比如论点如果是“人必须学会自信”,那么有人也许会抬杠说自负也是自信,所以这一段必须指出,我们要自信但是我们绝对不能将自信和自负混为一谈,这样一说,文章就显得严密,给阅卷人的印象很好。 7、第八段即最后一段一定要重申论点,且尽量简短,忌罗嗦,忌训人,忌 口号 。 比如:尊老爱幼,从我做起。(简洁又明确) 但下面这句就不行了: 让我们将尊老爱幼的传统美德发扬光大吧!(训人语气太明显,感觉太假),至此,一篇规范上乘的经典议论文就算写好了。 同学们平时需要做的有三点: 一是多多记诵名人名言与伟人 事迹 ,记得越多考场上应对能力越强; 二是重视拟题(标题一定要明确),我竟然见过没有题目的作文,结果被白白扣掉五分,痛心之余,深感莫名其妙,但愿不再有人犯此类低级错误; 三是提高思想境界 这决非一朝一夕之功,实乃经年累月之力,这一点上的差距,也就是为什么按相同模板写出的作文,有人能得55分,而有人只能得到40分的原因。 最后澄清一点,此模板只是工具,帮你发挥出正常水平而已,而真正的作文水平的提高是绝对无模板可套无捷径可走的(谁说有的话就是虚假 广告 ),只有勤学苦练这华山一条路。注意,此模板仅适用于应试, 爱好 真正的文学和打算当作家的同学绝不可按照此模板写作,否则贻害甚重。 附上58分的标准 范文 ,括号中为写法解释,希望能给广大中学生朋友一个直观的认识,但愿你们每个人都能在将来的高考语文考试中取得好成绩。 题目:请以“欣赏”为话题写一篇作文,体裁不限。(这一点很重要,要是不允许写议论文那就不能套用,由于不看要求而失败的教训也是不少的,望切忌盲目下笔。) 作文题目:学会欣赏 (这篇范文使用了题目与论点一致的命题方法,也可以按另一种方法命题为《谈谈欣赏》) (文章采用递进式分论点。分论点一从反面写不肯欣赏的危害。) 范文:学会欣赏 为什么家长一再的训斥也改不掉孩子的坏习惯?为什么老师不断的指责也纠正不了学生的错误?为什么同学之间总是出口伤人,苦痛半天?为什么我们生活在这日渐昌明的时代却苦闷得如同跋涉于繁华的沙漠?(这一段用三个疑问句提出了一些很常见而又亟待解决的问题,体现了一定的现实意义。最后一句设问引出下一段论点。) 请学会欣赏!(论点独占一段,与题目呼应。) 挑剔永远解决不了问题。我们绝大多数凡人都想通过指出别人的错误来使别人同意我们自己的观点,但是事实上,即使我们动用的武力,也难以使别人同意我们。每个人都有自尊心,即使是那些总是落后的人也不例外。他们承认自己错了就必须面对自尊心受挫的巨大心理压力,在这一压力之下,即使他们心里服气,嘴上也难以承认。然而不幸的是很多人并不懂得这一点——尽管他们自己也从不承认自己有错——他们不断的试图证明别人错了,然而得到的除了反抗和失败,什么都没有。这也许就是绝大多数家长老师与子女学生之间矛盾的根源。 (点评:这段论述没有一个事例,没有一句引用,但是非常在理,相对于堆砌论据来说,实在是高水平论述。但是也许你已经发现了,是不是这些观点你都似曾相识?事实上这都不是我的观点,而是成功学大师卡耐基的观点,书店里有很多他的书,但是我记住了,并变成了自己的话,不但效果好,而且不费力。) 懂得欣赏能迅速化解矛盾。(点评:这是分论点二,开始转到正面论述,并且分析解决问题的方法。)成为重要人物的愿望是每个人与生俱来的。只要你找到了别人的优点,并且让他感到自己是一个重要人物,那么他的心理武装就一下子解除了。他也许会出乎意料很友善的和你谈问题,甚至承认他自己也会有做错的时候,在这种情况下,不但矛盾会迎刃而解,而且人与人之间的感情也会越来越近。如果每个家长和老师都懂得欣赏,也许很多问题都会烟消云散。(哈哈,这是卡耐基的观点,我不过是做了整合和修改而已。) 学会欣赏能不断走向成功。(第三个分论点相对于第二个又有了更为深入的递进,在解决矛盾的基础上,我们还可以做得更好。)一个人一天不吃饭就会饥饿难耐,可是对于比食物还重要的欣赏,我们怎么能几十年都不给别人一点呢?(此处是比喻类比论证。)高尔基曾经说过:“如果你总是说一个人像猪,他就会真的打起呼噜来。”(此处是引用论证。)相反,你欣赏一个人,他就会像你希望的那样变得成功。心理学家做过这样一个著名的实验:让大家不断向一个一直被认为很笨的女孩献殷勤,不断的称赞她的优点,不断的以欣赏的口吻赞美她。不久,奇迹竟然发生了,她一下子变得聪明了,而且出落得可爱动人。(此处使用了举例论证,一个例子,几十个字就够了,切忌长篇大段。)亲爱的家长与老师们,不要再以恨铁不成钢为自己的挑剔辩护了,每一个真正懂得爱与 教育 的人都不会这么做,如果您想让您的孩子成功,就不要吝惜您廉价却又弥足珍贵的欣赏吧!(这一段使用了例证与引用,但是恰到好处,毫无堆砌之感。至此主体论述段落结束,三段字数基本一致。) 在我们的社会日益文明开化的今天,我们每个人都应该拥有一颗能够真诚欣赏别人的心,以一种不再挑剔与抱怨的喜悦态度去学习,去工作,去生活,只有这样师生之间才会互相尊重,亲子之间才会互相理解,夫妻之间才会互相爱恋,朋友之间才会互相支持。(联系现实,目的是让论述更深入,让观点有社会价值,但别超过100字。) 当然,欣赏绝不是盲目的,它与恭维有着本质上的不同——前者发自真心,毫无做作夸张之感,唯有真诚赞美之意。后者却出自牙缝,虚伪而又过分。(这一段为辩证论述,区分了欣赏与恭维,严密全面。) 学会欣赏,发现幸福!(重申论点,简洁明确。) 亲爱的朋友们,让我们学会欣赏这个美丽的世界,学会欣赏我们幸福的生活吧!(俗)

虽然我们不能准确预估考试的作文题目,但是有很多优美的万能句子可以套用到很多的作文类型中去。下面我精心整理了考试作文议论文的万能模板,供大家参考,希望你们喜欢!

1、任何问题都有解决的办法,无法可想的事是没有的。

2、最可怕的敌人,就是没有坚强的信念。

3、困难与折磨对于人来说,是一把打向坯料的锤,打掉的应是脆弱的铁屑,锻成的将是锋利的钢刀。

4、每人心中都应有两盏灯光,一盏是希望的灯光;一盏是勇气的灯光。有了这两盏灯光,我们就不怕海上的黑暗和风涛的险恶了。

5、人在身处逆境时,适应环境的能力实在惊人。人可以忍受不幸,也可以战胜不幸,因为人有着惊人的潜力,只要立志发挥它,就一定能渡过难关。

1、 月有阴晴圆缺,人有悲欢离合,命有否泰变化,年有四季更替,熬过长夜,你便能见到黎明,饱受痛苦,你便能拥有快乐,耐过寒冬,你便无须蛰伏,落尽寒梅,你便能企盼新春。

2、 也许你只是一株稚嫩的幼苗,然而只要坚忍不拔。终会成为参天大树;

也许你只是一条涓涓小溪,然而只要锲而不舍,。终会拥抱大海;

也许你只是一只雏鹰,然而只要心存高远,跌几个跟头,终会翱翔蓝天。

3、 巴尔扎克说过“不幸,是天才的进升阶梯,信徒的洗礼之水,弱者的无底深渊”。风雨过后,眼前会是鸥翔鱼游的天水一色;走出荆棘,前面就是铺满鲜花的康庄大道;登上山顶,脚下便是积翠如云的空蒙山色。在这个世界上,一星陨落,黯淡不了星空灿烂,一花凋零,荒芜不了整个春天。人生要尽全力度过每一关,不管遇到什么困难不可轻言放弃

4、 冰雪覆盖的时候,我们需要一团火来取暖;暗夜无边的时候,我们需要点点星光来取暖;前途茫茫时,我们需要一盏航灯来取暖……四季轮回,心里滤不去的是烦恼和忧愁,脚下略不去的是艰辛和伤痛。寒天冷日,让我们用什么来温暖迎风而立的自己?留些真诚给自己取暖吧!

5、盈盈月光,我掬一杯最清的;落落余辉,我拥一缕最暖的;灼灼红叶,我拾一片最热的;萋萋芳草,我摘一束最灿的;漫漫人生,我要采撷世间最重的———毅力(需替换关键字、引出主题)。

1、在默默里算着,八千多日子已经从我手中溜去;像针尖上一滴水滴在大海里,我的日子滴在时间的流里,没有声音,也没有影子。

2、一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。

3、时间像一闪而过的流星,稍纵即逝。

4、时间像一把箭,射出去便不会再回来。

5、时间像是一位奇妙的化妆师,自然而又公正地描绘着人们在不同时期的形象。

以上是我整理的关于议论文的万能模板,希望大家喜欢。

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