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英语论文写作论文

发布时间:2024-07-06 23:53:08

sci论文英语写作

1.确认研究方向 对于很多研究人员而言,选择研究方向是个很头疼的事情,但研究方向对研究的成败...2.英文写作需循序渐进 英语写作是发表SCI论文必须过的一关,因为国内的中文期刊一般最多E...3.不断调研与研究 写论文离不开查阅文献,无论你是只想发表几篇论文尽快毕业还是想发表...4.撰写好的引言 大致来说,引言需要包括以下内容:(1)研究对象的意义和价值;(2)回...5.参考文献的选择和撰写 不少期刊的编辑一般通过作者的参考文献找审稿人,所以引用一些近几年的...

sci论文写作的时态很重要,如果不懂得的话,可能会让别人质疑自己的学问水平。我为大家整理的sci论文写作时态,希望你们喜欢。 sci论文写作时态篇一 SCI论文写作时态的运用容易掌握。其原则是: ( 1)描述作者自己的工作时通常使用过去时,如在“Material and Methods”和“Results”部分。但是用现在时态叙述作者结论。 (2)描述他人的工作时通常使用现在时或现在完成时,在“Introduction”中的文献回顾和 “Discussion”中的大部分(注:在“Discussion”中,用过去时描述他人的工作不能算错)。 下列情况例外: ●如果你怀疑他人的工作是否正确时,通常使用过去时。 ●作者作为主语时,通常使用过去时。 示例23-6 Greenberg showed that streptomycin inhibits . ●表格或图作为主语时,通常使用现在时。 示例23-7 Table 2 shows the percent of districts in Oklahoma that haveindividuals identified as filling particular primary positions. ●描述计算和统计结果时用现在时态叙述。即使该 事件发生在过去,也应该用现在时。 示例23—8 These values are significantly greater than those of the fe-males of the same age’indicating that the males grew more rapid-ly。 论文中最容易出现的用词 记得当初在中国读中学时,英文老师就能把许多英语单词和词组的词义都讲出花来了。因此,英语单词、词组和语法的理解对中国青年学者或学生来说游刃有余,这里就不再赘述。本节主要探讨SCI论文中容易忽略的几类用词问题。 (1)动词(verbs)、动名词(gerund)和现在分词(present participle)。现在分词和动名词一样,都是在动词尾加上ing构成;而过去分词(past participle).则是在动词尾加上ed、an、d、t所构成。现在分词为形容词(adjective),而动名词为名词。虽然容易区分,但有时候也可能混淆。 示例23-9 “After reviewing the X-rays,the patient had a transplant.” 中“reviewing”是一个形容词,特指patient。一般来说病人(patient)不大可能查看自己的X光片。 “Reviewing the X-raysbefore the heart transplant was a waste of time.”在此reviewing为名词,也使用不当。应该改为“After the surgeon had reviewedthe X-rays,the patient had a transplant”和“It was a waste oftime to review the X-rays before the heart transplant.” 一般来说,可用动词的情况应尽量避免用动词的名词形式;能用名词做定语的不要用动名词做定语,能用形容词做定语的不要用名词做定语。 示例23-10 “measuring concentration”应改为“measurement concentra-tion”;“experiment results”应改为“experimental results.” 有些动词既可是及物动词也可是不及物动词,应该优先用不及物动词造句,而不要用及物动词的被动语态成句。 (2)不定冠词(the indefinite article)和定冠词(the definite article)。冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源,是“一个”的意思。a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前。定冠词the与指示代词this、that同源,有“那(这)个”的意思,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。英语中的定冠词用法复杂,词义众多,而且汉语中没有定冠词的概念,因此在使用时应注意多方面问题。定冠词用法常见下列情况: ○特指双方都明白或者上文提到过的人或事。 ○指世上独一无二的事物。 ○用在单数名词前面, 以代表同类的人或物。但当涉及man和woman这两个名词时,一般不必用“the”。 ○用在序数词和形容词最高级及形容词only、very、same等前。 ○与复数名词连用,指整个群体。 ○表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前。 ○用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体等专有名词前。 ○用在数目字前面。 ○用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人。 ○用在惯用语中。 有些情况是必须省略冠词: ○表示不特指的、较抽象的概念时可不加。 ○目录、标题中通常省略冠词。 ○图、表的题目中有时可省略冠词。 ○化学药品、化学物质前通常不加冠词。 ○图中的横、纵坐标的名称前不加冠词。 sci论文写作时态篇二 心灵的交流 摘 要:长期以来,小学作文教学陷入了一种“假、大、空“的怪圈,甚至出现了公式作文、模式作文等,不利于作文教学。本文从儿童的 心理特点出发,从儿童节的个性和爱好以及“写出真实的、独特的感受,才是真正的作文”入手,提出了在作文教学中培养学生说真话、诉真情的教学 方法 ,并提出写出真实的生活,写出独特的感受,是小学作文教学的必由之路。 关键词:作文教学 真话 自己话 1924年叶圣陶先生在《作文论》里提出:"我们作文,要写出诚实的自己的话。鸣出内心的感兴。"如今80多年过去了,再回过头看一看小学生的作文,最大的 问题 还是空话、假话、成人话。如何引导学生在习作中写出诚实的、自己的话,笔者在小学作文教学中作了些探讨。 一、引导学生流露真情实感 小学生由于没有固定的思维模式,天性好奇贪玩,不受约束,他们在用自己的方法探究这个世界,因此都有独特鲜明的个性。我想如果在作文教学活动中从儿童心理特点出发,从孩子们爱好与个性入手,不用成人的错与对作为对孩子的衡量标准,那么就能够挖掘孩子的个性,写出真话作文。 今年六月中旬,我们的教学进入了紧张的复习阶段,时间紧任务重,可是我每一次去班里上课的时候,总能听到教室里有学生 讲话,尽管我提醒了许多次。可是,有些学生就是不听话。那天我实在火了,把黑板擦往讲台上一拍,气愤地说:“这节课不上了,你们自习吧!”尽管教室里鸦雀无声,我还是走出了教室,回到了办公室。这时班上的班长主动来到了办公室作了检讨,说她没有把班级管好,恳请我去上课。我当时也觉得过火了,便走到了教室问学生:"你们觉得老师这样做,对吗?"大多数学生都说对。我就引导同学们说:“你们有没有人觉得老师做得不对呢?”一开始没有人举手,我再一次诚恳地向同学们承认了自己发火的错误,打开了孩子的心扉:老师,你发火的时候我们好害怕;老师,我当时有点恨你;老师,其实我们说话是因为我们有自己的见解,可是没有想到你发了那么大的火;老师,其实你发火的时候我们已经不说话了,可是你还是离开了教室……紧接着我让同学们以这次老师发火为 内容 写篇作文,结果我觉得孩子们的作文里几乎没有一句空话大话,我也从孩子们的作文里找到了自己的不足。 我们班有60个学生,在这个来自不同家庭不同背景的孩子集体里,经常发生一些让他们自己十分感兴趣的事情。有些孩子在过年的时候送贺卡,本以为自己可以收到对方的贺卡而没有收到的时候,难受得哭了;为了表彰那些单元 考试 考得好的学生,我在奖励给他们礼物时有的学生甚至不屑一顾......这些发生在孩子们的身边,以此为题他们写出了十分优秀的作文。也正是我基于这种认识,所以在作文教学过程中我更多地鼓励他们表达出来,加以恰当的引导,看了孩子们更多的发自内心的真话、实话、自己话,我也为自己的成功探索而高兴。 二、鼓励学生讲真话 学生作文为什么“假、大、空”?我觉得这可能与老师的教学方法有关。传统的作文教学经常是“出题--讲解--作文”,甚至有些老师在作文教学中采用“体操”式的方法,把什么人物描写、气候描写以及特定的事件叙述搞成范本,然后让学生抄下来,背下来,也就无怪乎孩子的作文千篇一律了。 其实孩子的生活是丰富多彩的,在物质文明发达、信息通讯渠道十分通畅的今天,即使是在 农村 ,孩子们也可以通过各种媒体和渠道了解万千 社会 。每个孩子在生活中都会有自己独到的见闻和感受。丰富多彩的生活给孩子创造了千姿百态的心理世界,如果能很好地引导学生写出他们多彩的生活和独特的思想情感,那么就不怕学生写不出真话、实话、自己话。在日常的教学 工作中,我不仅注意每一个孩子的课堂表现,更多的注意孩子们的课外表现。我经常看到课间休息的时候,几个男孩子聚在一起,兴致勃勃地谈论《圣斗士星矢》,多么渴望着自己也有星矢们那样的本领;有些孩子在谈到自己出游的感受时更是神采飞扬;女孩子们在一起比较谁的妈妈更好的时候,每个人都有十分充足的理由证明自己的妈妈是世界上最好的妈妈。如果把他们随口说出的话记录下来,就应当是一篇很好的文章。 为了创新作文教学模式,让学生写出真情实感,我首先在作文命题上下功夫,改变传统由老师命题的教学模式,找准学生的兴奋点。在学完《跳水》(六年制小学语文第九册第8课)之后,我发现同学们对课文的 内容 议论纷纷,当时就感觉到这可能是一个很好的作文机会,于是我在认真地听取了同学们的争论之后,在征求大多数同学的意见后让同学们根据自己的想象重新写个结尾。有的学生说孩子掉到海里之后,被水手们救起来住进了 医院 ;有的孩子说孩子被救后非常后悔,认为自己不该因为一顶帽子而差一点送了自己的性命;还有个孩子居然一改原来的喜剧性的结尾色彩,说老船长真的开了枪,孩子因为害怕而在原地不动,最终孩子被打死了,老船长因而被判无期徒刑,在监狱里过他的下半辈子。同学们听了他的结尾一片唏嘘,我也表扬了孩子们丰富的想想象力。其次,很多时候我只提出小作文的范围和要求,让学生根据要求自己拟定题目进行习作。比如每周星期五下午,我布置了作文题,就是星期天自己所做的事情,我没有规定具体的事情,让他们做什么就写什么。结果有的孩子写帮助妈妈洗衣服,有的孩子写自己做饭,也有的孩子写了走亲戚等,基本上都是学生的亲身经历,因此写起来得心应手。最后是有时候根据学生的要求,我给孩子们出了多个题目让他们选择。这样的作文题目刚写出来,同学们就讨论开了,各自说出来自己喜欢的题目的理由,写起来也就十分顺手。 三、鼓励作文 语言风格的个性化 孩子的作文语言,应该是打上孩个性化的烙印的符合孩子的个性的并带有童真的语言。我曾看过一个资料说有位作家家长不允许女儿在作文里面使用成语,在能够用成语的地方都必须用自己的语言来表述。我为这位高明的家长的做法而拍手叫绝,现在有多少孩子害了“成语依赖症”。但是回过头来说,我也鼓励学生活用成语,毕竟成语是中华民族的 文化精粹。个性化的习作必然有创新的火花,需要我们教师积极鼓励,努力探索孩子们心灵深处的东西和不同孩子的个性;可以肯定孩子们的语言是不成熟的,但是我觉得也正是这种不成熟才能体现出一个“真”字。因此我感觉孩子在语言 学习 、运用的过程中,会形成一套只属于他们的独特的表达方式,他们用这种表达方式来表情达意。这种表达方式的最大特点就是“孩子化”,虽然没有什么精彩的修辞和华丽的词藻,但却十分生动;有些语句甚至不够规范但很有创意;有些表达不够精确但足以表述他们的生活。我们班里有个孩子因为星期天的作业太多,除了学校布置的之外,还有家长的安排。他在作文中写道:“我觉得我的妈妈像一把无形的大锁,锁住了我的星期天,我真想像鸟儿一样在天空中自由地飞翔”;有的同学在观察了下雨的过程后在作文中写道:“因为我们不注意卫生,天空伤心地流下了眼泪……”;还有个启的学生看到爸爸在星期天打了一夜的牌,直到早晨才回来,在作文中写道:“我真恨我的爸爸,为什么要这么拼命地打牌呢!”也有同学看到学校的国旗每个星期才升降一次,在给校长的建议书中写道:“校长,我们的 社会 课里说国旗要与太阳同升同降,可是我们学校的国旗为什么不分白天黑夜地挂在那里,它的 心理该多么难受呀?” 看着孩子们的这些鲜活的语言,我渐渐地找到了该提倡学生怎么想怎么写,如何引导孩子"写真",在这些教学 实践中我充分认识到条条框框越少,孩子的个性越能得到充分表现。因此我想如果能把孩子看成一个与教师平等的主体,充分尊重他们的表达方式,鼓励和欣赏他们用自己的方式去表达作文,那么,孩子们的作文距离真话与自己话也就不远了。看了“sci论文写作时态”的人还看: 1. sci论文写作经验和技巧心得 2. sci论文写作常用句型 3. sci论文写作顺序 4. 关于知识产权的sci论文写作 5. sci论文结论怎么写

01、题目

题目是个标签,好的题目能够确保你的文章被目标读者方便的找到,而没取好题目则会让你的文章纵使发表也彻底沉寂。写sci论文要尽早确定题目,写作的过程保持其余部分与标题的严格一致。

在设计标题时,应该注意以下几点:

①题目应该尽量简练,以10-12个词为最佳;

②题目应该按照正常语序,常用词组(易被追踪、被搜索的词汇)组织语言,使文章的主题得以清晰完全的表达;

③要使用专用而非通用词汇;

④题目中不要用缩写、分子式、罗马数字、阿拉伯数字、标点和特殊字符。

02、摘要

摘要是全文内容的凝练版,字数允许范围内,包含尽量多信息:研究目标;关键材料/方法;理论机理;主要结论(注意一定是主要结论,而不是把所有的结论都上)。

摘要简明易读、涵盖文中要点;首句为点睛,是摘要中的摘要,即是前面要求一句话概括全文的句子。

03、前言

前言的撰写需要你做好足够的文献调研和前期问答,撰写的目标是提供理解文章所需要的背景信息,刺激读者的阅读兴趣,同时也诱导审稿人对文章的重要性做出公正判断。前言主要包含以下内容:描绘工作目标,为什么提出这个课题,课题的背景、历史、现状,现存的研究有什么问题和不足,你打算用什么方法解决这个课题,预期的结果和贡献是什么,文章的创新点和应用前景是什么。

注意事项:

①尽量少用行话,对于专业术语,要交代清楚,并且所有的缩写和术语在首次出现时都要给出明确定义;

②引言一定要提出具体的研究目标;

③中肯的总结前人的工作,清楚的提出你的假说,并进行客观的对比,引导审稿人建立起对你工作的意义的认识;

④做到言必有据,具有可推敲性;

⑤谈及重要文献时,要引用原始文献。

04、实验方法及实验结果分析

实验方法部分主要描述实验执行的步骤、条件参数、仪器、材料等,这部分只要表达清楚就可以,没有必要繁琐。

英语写作中式英语论文答辩

论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点,并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。

论文陈述包含以下内容:

1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点

陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想,并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题,需思考:

2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由

理由要写清楚,一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。

3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点

一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以,同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。

论文陈述写作示例:

1、首先,从一个问题开始。例如:互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?

2、其次,表明你对这个问题的立场。例如:互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。

3、最后,发展你的答案。例如:互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消:互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点,以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。

英语毕业的论文答辩稿(精选6篇)

毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩,在举行答辩会前,校方、答辩委员会、答辩者(撰写毕业论文的作者)三方都要作好充分的准备。下面是我整理的英语毕业的论文答辩稿(精选6篇),欢迎大家分享。

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !

晚上好,所有的评估委员会成员。我来自HUST,主修外国语言学和应用语言学。我是xxx,我的主管是教授。 xxx。凭着她的真诚和智慧的指导,近一年的辛苦工作,我已经完成了我的论文。最后,这是展示时间。今天晚上,我将向大家致以衷心的感谢,我衷心地欢迎您的加入。

我的论文的标题是哥特式风格的研究

我希望通过研究这个短小的故事,我们可以在某些历史和文化中更多地描述美国南方妇女,更多地要求帮助现代社会的妇女对自己有一个广泛的了解,帮助我们提高我的独立性和信心,并更多地关注我们的心理健康该

接下来,我将向您介绍。这是我演讲的大纲。他们是文学评论,哥特式传统,哥特式风格的故事和哥特风格的原因。

本文由六部分组成。第一部分提出了作者威廉·福克纳(William Faulkner)和艾米莉·艾丝丽(A Rose)的作者,指出了这项研究的目的.和意义。第二部分是文献综述,对国内外这本小说进行了相关研究,并指出了理论依据和方法。第三部分给出了小说中哥特式传统的时间表,即死亡主题,独特的人物和神秘的气氛。部分原因,详细介绍了这本小说中哥特式风格的原因:父权制的压迫,南方女士的神话和艾米莉对爱情的态度。最后,在结论中,笔者对以前的部分进行了梳理,再次强调了论文论证的意义。

好的,就是这样。现在你可以提出你的问题!我准备好了!谢谢 !

Good morning,

Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :

I am Wu Lin. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professor Hu Anjiang, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.

My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van Winkle).

The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Thank you!

good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. i am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!

stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!

Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m xxx and come from class x. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.

The title of my paper is xxxxxxxxxxxxx. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.

Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.

Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.

Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.

For the above facts, I select this title.

Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.

The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.

The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.

The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.

The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.

The last part is the conclusion.

I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.

When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.

That’s all. Thank you.

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Good afternoon, professors and everyone. i am ... from ... and my supervisor is professor . under his encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper, the title of which is "...". i choose this t...

英语论文写作论文

英语议论文写作是英语专业学习者学习中很重要的一项技能,恰当运用评价资源能增强作者表达对事件的态度和立场,开启话题,可以感染和说服读者。以下是我为大家整理的关于英语议论文范文,给大家作为参考,欢迎阅读!

英语议论文范文篇1

My opinion on copying others' homework

It is konwn to us all that some students copy others' homework,their reasons are as below:first of all,the homework is too much and always difficult;the second,they are not intrested in the lessons;and the third,the aim of finishing their homework is to please the teacher.

In my opinion,copying others' homework is not good,because it's against the rules of the should be honest and work hard to get high we have difficulties,we can even ask the teacher or our classmates for their help.

英语议论文范文篇2

Now it is common that students copy homework from their classmates. I think it is a terrible thing . Because homework is their own task and the check for what they learn in class.

If they copy others' homework , the teachers won't get the fact so they can't help the students to improve. Besides ,if the students can't finish their homework, they can't get the chance to go over their lessons so they can't make progress. So don't copy others' homework.

英语议论文范文篇3

In the picture we can see that a man is fishing attentively by the him there is a scholar who is stealing the fish in the man’s is obvious that the drawer of the picture tries to reveal a serious problemin the academic circle of our country — plagiarism. In recent years academiccheats have become rampant. Quite a lot of graduate students and scholars“use” others’ ideas, articles and papers without acknowledging the sourceof information.

They copy them without the fear that they might be a long time we paid less attention to the problem of plagiarism, butnow we are increasingly aware of its negative effects. Plagiarists’misconduct simply mean “stealing” others’ intellectual and academicaccomplishments, which not only depreciates their own humanity but contaminatesthe climate of the academic circle. Academic falsification is like an epidemicdisease that spreads fast and will destroy the healthy development of academicstudies. What’s worse, these plagiarists have set a very disreputable exampleto the younger generation.

So what attitude should we hold towards it? From my point of view, weshould resolutely battle against this ill phenomenon. Education of moralityshould be strengthened among the scholars and students. Those who steal others’academic achievements should be given severe punishment whenever they arespotted. If necessary, we can resort to the law to protect the interest of theoriginal writer and inventor. We must recognize that fighting againstplagiarism requires our persistent efforts.

翻译

在画中我们可以看到一位男子正在专心地在湖边钓鱼,在他身后有一位学者模样的人正从钓鱼人的鱼桶中偷鱼。显然,作这幅画的人是想揭示我国学术界的一个严重的问题—— 剽窃。近年来学术欺诈盛行,有不少研究生、学者“利用”别人的想法、文章和论文而不注明信息来源。

他们抄袭他人作品,不怕被抓。对剽窃问题很长时间以来我们关注甚少,现在我们越来越多地意识到它的负面影响。剽窃行为其实就是“偷”他人的知识和学术成就。剽窃不仅贬低人格,而且污染学术风气,它会像传染病那样迅速蔓延,破坏学术研究的健康发展。更糟的是,这些剽窃者给年轻的一代树立了坏榜样。

在初中时,你们英语课上有接触过议论文吗?下面是我给大家整理的初中英语议论文写作,供大家参阅!

Television has come into our life for many years.

We can’t live happily without television. Jt can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We’ll be boring all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard worlk we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is!

Television is also bad for people’s health. It’s bad for you to watch TV too long, especially bad for your eyes.

It is true that watching TV can influence our behavior. However, it depends on what we do.

We are middle school students and we are busy with our lessons. So some people think we should concentrate more on our studies. If we volunteer to help others, it’s a waste of time. But I think volunteering is great. I not only feel good about helping others but also get to spend time doing what I love to do. And from volunteering I have learned many things that I have never learned in class. So if I have an oppoutunity, I’d like to visit old people’s home to clean up for them. I’d also like to help sick kids in hospital. I love kids and I plan to put my love to good use by working in hospital. In a word, I’d like to help people who need help. If everyone helps out a bit, the world will be more colorful.

Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a lot of advantages. The most important one is convenience. You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. And you don’t have to queue with others. And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking for.

There are some disadvantages, too. You can not see the products or check their qualities. Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends.

8Should We Keep the Students in School All the Time?

Hello, we should keep the students in school all the time is a hot topic among educationists,teachers and teachers think that in order to let the students have more time for their lessons and develop their good behaviors,the schools are supposed to be sealed off,so the students can't go out and have to stay at some teachers and the students hold a different believe that would cause some students will have no time for relax,doing something they like,and that would do harm to their health,as well as their my mind,I don't think it's a good way to keep the students in school all day every one of us,need time and places for do not keep the students in school all the time,for our students and education,

That's all,thank you.

As the old saying goes(正如老话所言), a life without a friend is a life without a sun.(生活没有了朋友就像没有了太阳).But some people may say,we teenagers may let our friends talk us into doing bad as to pleased their so called "friend".This is because we teenagers are lack of the self-control ability.

I like staying with friends. Because friends are always give me a helping hand when in course, I will treasure(珍惜) my friendship no matter what.

10In modern society, people tend to be self-centered. Yet in my opinion, helping others should still be encouraged.

First of all, when you give a hand to a person in need, not only will he be free from the trouble but you will also feel good helping him.

Apart from that, helping others facilitates an efficient civilization. After the threshold of the new century of information explosion, it's not enough to perform on one's own any more. Teamgeist and cooperation are gaining importance.

Thus from the above mentioned two reasons, i hold the opinion that helping others benefit the most.

作为学生,在每次上课前,都要对要学的课文提前预习。

首先在音标的帮助下试着拼读单词,也可以借助配套磁带反复听,对比一下,把握不准的要标出来,注意上课老师的发音,还要记一下单词的汉语意思和词性。借助课文的注释或辅导材料,预习一遍课文,找出不明白的地方,做到心中有数,在教师讲课时注意听这些地方。

总之,预习的目的是熟悉要学的内容,找出不明白的地方,带着问题听课,做到有的放矢。 认真听课,积极配合 课堂是老师与学生一起学习、掌握、运用知识的主要场所。

作为起主导作用的老师一方引导学生搞好课堂教学是很必要的,但也需要学习者的积极配合。上课要专心听讲、作好笔记、认真操练、积极思考。

预习时出现的问题在课堂上教师没有讲到的,要向老师提出,把问题搞清楚,老师讲授的问题,先注意听,下课后整理一下笔记,反复思考一下这些问题,抓住老师所讲的重点,难点和考点。总之,上课时要做到耳听、眼观、嘴动、脑想,调动起多个感官来。

完成作业,找出问题 学完每一课,要认真完成课后作业。做作业时一定不要看参考书上题的答案,做完后再对答案,对于作业中所出现的不明白的问题,应该记下来,等下次上课时提出来。

做作业是英语学习的很重要的环节,它是消化知识和巩固知识的过程,一定要认真完成规定的作业,笔头作业要动一动笔,口头作业要动一动嘴,提高听力要练一练耳,课文在听和读的基础上,最好背诵某些精彩段落。总之,要做大量的练习,英语是练出来的, 一定不要偷懒。

及时复习,巩固知识 学会了的东西随着时间的流逝会逐渐遗忘,但学语言有遗忘现象是正常的。更不必因为有遗忘现象而影响自己学好英语的信心与决心。

问题在于怎样来减轻遗忘的程度。善于类比,总结知识,把新学的知识同过去学的有关的知识进行横向和纵向比较和联系。

建立错误档案记录,加深印象,以避免再反同样错误。我们大部分知识和技能是靠重复获得的,及时复习对于记忆非常必要,学英语就是要坚持天天不断的练,不断地重复基本句型,常用词汇和基本语法等。

学习英语的过程也是同遗忘做斗争的过程。 总而言之,只要你能做到下定决心学,注意学习方法,把课前预习,认真听课,完成作业,及时复习这些环节作好了,你一定能够学好英语。

外国语学院英语论文格式规范(附样例) A Contrastive Study beeen English and Chinese Idioms(题目:二号,黑体,加粗,居中,除了英语小词外,其他单词首字母都要大写;另外:除了题目外,论文中所有英文的字体均采用“Times New Roman”)外国语学院 2001级英语教育1030120011XX XXX 指导老师:XXX(学院、专业、学号、作者姓名、指导教师姓名(小四号宋体字,加粗),依次排印在论文题目下,上空二行,居中)【Abstract】 This paper centers on the different expressions of ……(英文摘要:上空二行;题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,加粗,置于粗体方括号【】内,顶格放置;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格,不用其他任何标点符号;采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,不加粗;单倍行距.)【Key Words】 idiom; parison; English; Chinese (英文关键词:题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,加粗,两个单词的首字母要大写,置于粗体方括号【】内,顶格放置;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格,不用任何其他标点符号,采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,不加粗,除了专有名词外,其他单词的首字母不大写,各单词之间用分号“;”隔开,分号之后空一格;最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号;单倍行距.)1. Introduction (顶格,除了第一个单词及专有名词外,其他单词首字母都不要大写;标题最后不用任何标点符号,上空两行) In both English and Chinese, …. So, this essay is trying to focus on the differences beeen Chinese and English idoms in terms of their essential meaning, customary usage and typical expression (Chang Liang, 1993:44; Li Guangling, 1999). (段落第一行缩进4个英文字符;夹注的标注法:出现在夹注中的作者必须与文后的参考文献形成一一对应关系;注意一个或多个作者间的标点符号,时间、页码等的标注法;另外,汉语参考文献的作者要以拼音形式出现,不能出现汉语姓氏;夹注出现在标点符号之前)2. The similarities beeen English idioms and Chinese idioms In English, …. And it can be clearly seen in the below examples: (1) I don't know.我不知道. (2) I am not a poet. 我不是诗人. (正文中的例子以(1),(2)…为序号排列,直至最后一个例子;而①, ②…则为脚注或尾注的上标序号)…3. The differences beeen English idioms and Chinese The characteristics of English idioms(正文章节序号编制:章的编号:1. ,2., 3.,…;节的编号:…,…;小节的编号为:, ….小节以下层次,采用希腊数字加括号为序,如(i),(ii)…;之后再采用字母加括号,如(a), (b),…;每章题目左顶格,小四号字,加粗;每节(及小节以下)题目左顶格,小四号字,不加粗但要斜体;所有章节的题目都单独一行,最后不加任何标点符号) …. In conclusion, …. The characteristics of Chinese idioms …. Feng (1998) found some problems as shown in the following examples (注意此句中夹注的另一种写法): (9) We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. (10) People take no thought of the value of time until they lose it. …. The *** ysis of the differences beeen English and Chinese idioms …(i) …. ….(ii) …. …. 4. Conclusion ….Bibliography (References) (小四号,加粗,后面不加任何标点符号)Sanved, ed. The Oxford book of American literary anecdotes[C]. New York: OUP, 1981.常亮,“关于英语的偏离否定”[J] .《外国语文》,1993,4:44.冯树健,“否定之否定新说”[J] .《英语辅导》,1998,6:11.李光陵,“不完全否定浅析” [J] .《大学英语》,2000,30:30.(论文最后的参考文献中所有文献的排列顺序:尾注:按照编号顺序.夹注:英文文献----网络文献----汉语文献,各个文献的先后以作者的姓氏字母或拼音为序,不用单独加序号或编号;每个参考文献的第二行起必须缩进4个英文字符;倍行距;另外,与文中的夹注一一对应;不同类型的参考文献写法请参照写作指南中附件2的内容)(以下内容单独一页)汉英习语的对比研究(题目:二号,黑体,加粗,居中)【摘 要】 汉英的习语问题是个既简单有复杂…… …… ……(中文摘要:上空二行;题目采用黑体五号字,加粗,置于粗体方括号【】内,缩进2个汉字字符,方括号中的“摘要”两个字之间空一格;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格,不用其他任何标点符号,采用楷体五号字,不加粗,单倍行距; 第二行起要顶格;字数约400字,约8-10行;)【关键词】 习语;对比;英语;汉语(中文关键词:题目采用黑体五号字,加粗,置于粗体方括号【】内,缩进2个汉字字符;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格,不用其他任何标点符号,采用楷体五号字,不加粗,单倍行距;各单词之间用分号“;”隔开,分号之后不空格;最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号;单倍行距)一、\x09基本格式:论文只能打印在每页纸的一面上,不得打印在。

英文论文的详细格式: 一、标题 一篇较长的英语论文(如英语毕业论文)一般都需要标题页,其书写格式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一,与下行(通常为by,居中)的距离则为5cm,第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。

如果该篇英语论文是学生针对某门课程而写,则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分别打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:Dr./)及本门课程的编号或名称(如:English 734或British Novel)。打印时,如无特殊要求,每一行均需double space,即隔行打印,行距约为(论文其他部分行距同此)。

二、提纲 英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身,其规范格式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为左右)的始端打上 Thesis 一词及冒号,空一格后再打论题句,回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母上下对齐。 主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出,次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。

各数字或字母后均为一句点,空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母;处于同一等级的纲目,其上下行左边必须对齐。 需要注意的是,同等重要的纲目必须是两个以上,即:有Ⅰ应有Ⅱ,有A应有B,以此类推。

如果英文论文提纲较长,需两页纸,则第二页须在右上角用小写罗马数字标出页码,即ii(第一页无需标页码)。 三、摘要 1、英文摘要是应用符合英文语法的文字语言,提供论文内容梗概为目的的短文。

(内容基本与中文摘要相同,但不用完全逐句对应)。 2、英文题目、摘要、关键词自成一页(1页即可),放在中文摘要页之后。

3、英文字体与行间距: 统一使用“西文字体”中的“Times New Roman”,倍行间距。 4、英文题目: 使用三号字加粗。

5、英文摘要: “Absract”顶格,使用四号字,并加粗。 英文摘要具体内容使用四号字。

6、英文关键词: “Key Words”顶格,使用四号字并加粗。 四、正文 有标题页和提纲页的英语论文,其正文第一页的规范格式为:论文标题居中,其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm,距正文第一行约。

段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。 正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数),自第二页起,必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行,在其后部)打上论文作者的姓,空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码;阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。

在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印格式,即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格,其他标点符号后则空一格。 五、文中引述 正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节;既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式 (即英语论文参考文献)的规范性。

引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。

美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。 六、文献目录 论文作者在正文之后必须提供论文中全部引文的详细出版情况,即文献目录页。

美国高校一般称此页为 Works Cited, 其格式须注意下列几点: 目录页应与正文分开,另页打印,置于正文之后。 目录页应视为英语论文的一页,按论文页码的顺序在其右上角标明论文作者的姓和页码;如果条目较多,不止一页,则第一页不必标出作者姓和页码(但必须计算页数),其余各页仍按顺序标明作者姓和页码。

标题Works Cited与打印纸顶端的距离约为,与第一条目中第一行的距离仍为;各条目之间及各行之间的距离亦为,不必留出更多空白。 各条目内容顺序分别为作者姓、名、作品名、出版社名称、出版地、出版年份及起止页码等;各条目应严格按各作者姓的首字母顺序排列,但不要给各条目编码,也不必将书条与杂志、期刊等条目分列。

各条目第一行需顶格打印,回行时均需缩进五格,以将该条目与其他条目区分开来。 英语论文摘要又称文摘,是论文的重要组成部分,它是以提供文献内容梗概为目的,不加评论和补充解释,简明、确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。

摘要应具有独立性和自明性,并拥有与文献同等量的主要信息,即不需阅读全文,就可获得重要的信息。 摘要通常置于文题之后,文章之首。

在论文发表后,论文摘要常被文献检索系统所收集。英语论文摘要一般为200-300单词,并有与英文摘要表达观点一致的中文摘要与之对应。

扩展资料: 发表论文作用: 论文是指进行各个学术领域的研究和描述学术研究成果的文章。它既是探讨问题进行学术研究的一种手段,又是描述学术研究成果进行学术交流的一种工具。

不同的人发表论文的作用也不同: 1、评职称(晋升职称):研究生 毕业需要;教师 、医护人员 、科研院所的人员、企业员工 等 晋升高一级的职称时,发表期刊论文是作为一项必须的参考指标。 2、申报基金、课题 :教育、科技、卫生系统 每年申报的国家自然科学基金项目、其它各种基金项目、各种研究课题时,发表论文 是作为 基金或课题 完成的一种研究成果的结论性展示。

3、世界性基础领域的研究,比如在医学、数学、物理、化学、生。

学术堂告诉你,一般第一次写英文论文时会比较麻烦,但只要熟悉英文论文的写作流程后,后面就比较快了。

第一步,大量阅读英文学术论文质变引起量变。当时,一个博士师兄给了我一篇Nature论文。

我十分感兴趣,读完这篇之后一口气顺藤摸瓜读了很多相关文章。一个月内,我每天打印两到三篇文章带在身上以便去自习时仔细研读,并做好笔记。

一个月下来,几十页的笔记积淀下来。于是,当我产生想法把这写成一篇论文的时候,原材料就有了。

第二步,大概框架搭建(金字塔原理)先把论文的骨架搭建起来,而不是想到哪儿写到哪儿。当时我有了几十页的笔记,虽然都是有用的信息,但是杂乱无章。

于是我尝试运用金字塔原理(金字塔原理 (豆瓣)。金字塔原理是由明托大师发明的一种思维写作方式。

其中心思想如下:每一层次的思想观点必须是低一层次思想的概括每一组的思想观点必须在逻辑上属于同一范畴每一组思想观点必须符合逻辑顺序遵照这一思想,我先确定我论文的主题。然后寻找几个支持主题的论点,636f7079e79fa5e98193363再在论点下提供分论点。

后来PhD的Academic Writing课程上称之为Bullet Points。第三步,填充数据文献,资料将各种资料填充入分论点部分。

很多时候我会从别人的文章直接copy段落,以后再做修改以避免抄袭嫌疑(此时记下文献来源)。这步之后,你的文章毛坯子已经有了。

第四步,理顺段落关系,语句修改也就是承上启下的句子。大致就是些口水话。

推荐的方法就是从别人的文章里摘抄漂亮实用的句式和词语。这部分需要长期的文献阅读和留心积累。

本科时,老师经常给我讲我们学校某院士年轻时经常把别人论文里的句式抄成小字条,随身带着,不时翻看,等到他写文章时,先用中文写好,翻译成英文时,直接套进那些记下的固定句式里。PS: 为了避免抄袭,paraphrase之后请记得写好reference。

举一些语句方面的例子吧。1. 少用主动语态,多用被动语态。

2. 同一段落时态注意一致,多为过去时。3. 一个句子不要以阿拉伯数字开头。

4. 不管你是几个人,最好用we, 而不是. 句子与句子之间,多用连接词承前启后(however, therefore, additionally, moreover, furthermore, )6. 用一些高级词汇。important太不大气了,significant稍微好点,高手都用essential,pivotal。

能用due to,就别用because之类的。widely used 就不如ubiquitously used帅气。

About/around跟approximately比起来也相形见绌。当然词汇不是越高级越好,注意上下文的语境,合适最重要。

恩,英语论文格式及写作规范语言和内容是评判一篇英语论文质量高低的重要依据;但是,写作格式规范与否亦是一个不可忽略的衡量标准。

因此,规范英语论文的格式,使之与国际学术惯例接轨,对我们从事英语教学,英语论文写作,促进国际学术交流都具有重要意义。由于英语论文写作规范随学科不同而各有所异,本文拟就人文类学科英语论文的主要组成部分,概述美国教育界、学术界通行的人文类英语论文写作规范,以供读者参考、仿效。

一、英语论文的标题一篇较长的英语论文(如英语毕业论文)一般都需要标题页,其书写格式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一,与下行(通常为by,居中)的距离则为5cm,第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。如果该篇英语论文是学生针对某门课程而写,则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分别打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:Dr./)及本门课程的编号或名称(如:English 734或British Novel)。

打印时,如无特殊要求,每一行均需double space,即隔行打印,行距约为(论文其他部分行距同此)。就学生而言,如果英语论文篇幅较短,亦可不做标题页(及提纲页),而将标题页的内容打在正文第一页的左上方。

第一行为作者姓名,与打印纸顶端距离约为,以下各行依次为教师学衔和姓、课程编号(或名称)及日期;各行左边上下对齐,并留出左右的页边空白(下同)。接下来便是论文标题及正文(日期与标题之间及标题与正文第一行之间只需隔行打印,不必留出更多空白)。

二、英语论文提纲英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身,其规范格式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为左右)的始端打上 Thesis 一词及冒号,空一格后再打论题句,回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母上下对齐。主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出,次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。

各数字或字母后均为一句点,空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母;处于同一等级的纲目,其上下行左边必须对齐。需要注意的是,同等重要的纲目必须是两个以上,即:有Ⅰ应有Ⅱ,有A应有B,以此类推。

如果英文论文提纲较长,需两页纸,则第二页须在右上角用小写罗马数字标出页码,即ii(第一页无需标页码)。三、英语论文正文有标题页和提纲页的英语论文,其正文第一页的规范格式为:论文标题居中,其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm,距正文第一行约。

段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数),自第二页起,必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行,在其后部)打上论文作者的姓,空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码;阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。

在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印格式,即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格,其他标点符号后则空一格。四、英语论文的文中引述正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节;既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式 (即英语论文参考文献)的规范性。

引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。

目前美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。现针对文中引述的不同情况,将部分规范格式分述如下。

1.若引文不足三行,则可将引文有机地融合在论文中。如:The divorce of Arnold's personal desire from his inheritance results in “the familiar picture of Victorian man alone in an alien universe”(Roper9). 这里,圆括弧中的Roper为引文作者的姓(不必注出全名);阿拉伯数字为引文出处的页码(不要写成);作者姓与页码之间需空一格,但不需任何标点符号;句号应置于第二个圆括弧后。

2.被引述的文字如果超过三行,则应将引文与论文文字分开,如下例所示:Whitman has proved himself an eminent democratic representative and precursor, and his “Democratic Vistas” is an admirable and characteristic diatribe. And if one is sorry that in it Whitman is unable to conceive theextreme crises of society, one is certain that no society would be tolerable whoses citizens could not find refreshment in its buoyant democratic ideali *** .(Chase 165) 这里的格式有两点要加以注意。一是引文各行距英语论文的左边第一个字母十个空格,即应从第十一格打起;二是引文不需加引号,末尾的句号应标在最后一个词后。

3.如需在引文中插注,对某些词语加以解释,则要使用方括号(不可用圆括弧)。如: points out that“he [Charles Darw in] has been an important factor in the debate beeen evolutionary theory and biblical creationi *** ”(9).值得注意的是,本例中引文作者的姓已出现在引导句中,故圆括弧中只需注明引文出处的页码即可。

4.如果拟引用的文字中有与论文无关的词语需要删除,则需用省略号。如果省略号出现在引文中则用三个点,如出现在引文末,则用四个点,最。

高中英语论文写作

由于英语作文考查的是学生词汇、语法、句式等各种知识的掌握情况,因此学生要写好英语作文,就必须全面掌握英语知识。下面,是我为你整理的高中英语作文议论文模板,希望对你有帮助!

第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)

Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文:

第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论:

第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)

第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文:

第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is

that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论:

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文:

第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论:

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)

4."How to"类议论文模板:

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文:

第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论:

第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文:

第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论:

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to"类议论文模板:

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文:

第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论:

第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

下面是我整理的高中英语 议论文 范文 ,欢迎大家阅读!

高中英语议论文范文:The Olympic Games

The Olympic Games, first held in 776BC, has a history of more than one thousand years. The modern Games is held every four years. Many countries try their best to bid for hosting the Olympic Games. And every country does its best to get more medals in the Games.

There are five rings on the Olympic flag, which are considered to symbolize the five continents: Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America. The Olympic motto is: "Swifter, higher, stronger." The Games can promote the understanding and friendship among different peoples and different nations.

高中英语议论文范文:Internet Changes Life

Internet Changes Life

Globally, we have moved from a culture centered on network television, cable, AM and FM radio and telephone into a digital society with mass media,streaming information, intelligent shift to a digital economy, best demonstrated by the explosive growth of the Internet, is transforming everyday products and expressed in soft wares, chips, communication systems, financial institutions and mass media have enormous leverage emails and online shopping, the Internet promises to change dramatically huge spectrum benefits can be well illustrated in the following aspects.

在全球范围内,我们已经从一个 文化 中心为网络电视,有线电视,AM和FM收音机,电话的社会进入到以大众媒体,信息流,智能计算机的数字社会。转变 成数字经济,最明显体现在互联网的爆增,它正在改变日常产品和实践。思想体现在软件,芯片,通信系统,金融机构和大众媒体拥有巨大的全球影响力上。除了电 子邮件和网上购物,互联网还承诺大改光谱活动。它的好处可以在以下几个方面说明。

In the first place, it contributes to escape us from laborious work, save our time, facilitate our , with computer’s extensive reach into every corner of the world, a perspective of human life can be shown only with a single matter where we are, in school, business workshops, operating rooms, labs, banks of halls of government, the Internet appears to reflect a perspective of human , computer profits us by relaxation and entertainment it provides.

首先,它有助于我们摆脱费力的工作,节省时间,方便了我们的生活。其次,计算机的广泛延伸到世界的每个角落,只需一个单一的按键就可以透视人类生 活。不管我们在哪里,在学校,企业车间,手术室,实验室,银行政府大厅,因特网似乎都可以反映人类生活。此外,电脑不仅提供放松和娱乐还有利润。

But on the other hand, some people debate that it is also inconvenient, waste the time, isolated us from people, and make our lives more people repair the most sophisticated computer but can’t mend a pair of in fact, computer collapse the distances and demolishes all computer is a blessing or a curse, depends on

高中英语议论文范文:My View on Mistakes

Mistakes are something done, said, or believed, as a result of wrong thinking or understanding, lack of knowledge or skills. No one is perfect, and no one never makes any mistakes.

Because many people are afraid of making mistakes, they don't believe, say or do much. They behave like this just because they want to make no mistake. As I said, it's impossible, Being afraid of making mistakes is a mistake through mistakes can there be discovery or progress. Making mistakes for pursuing truth is much better than doing nothing. Failure is the mother of success. Many scientists may make a great number of mistakes before they make any discovery. If we humans didn't make mistakes, we would make no progress and still live a primitive life.

Mistakes are the best teachers who guide us through difficulties. Don't let mistakes scare you. Let's learn from mistakes.

高中英语议论文范文:自律不容易

When people are in the public, they have the sense that they should not speak loudly in the public place and they should not jump the line and so on, these are rules for them, though it is not the law makes it, but the power of morality. Self-behave seems easy to do, but when the great temptation comes, self-behave will be changed quickly.

当人们身处公共场所的时候,他们意识到不应该在公共场合大声说话和不应该插队等等,这些是规则,虽然法律没有规定,但是这是道德的力量。自律看起来很容易做到,但是面对巨大的诱惑时,自律很快就会被打破。

It has been reported that in Hong Kong, a police car which was loaded with crash attracted many people to grab the money when the crash slipped down from the police car. It was such crazy, the money should be handed to the band, while on its way to the bank, people grabbed some and then left quickly. Two days later, the police found back most of the money, some people who refused to return the money were caught into the prison.

据报道,在香港,一辆装载着钱的警车,当现金从警车上滑下来的时候,吸引了很多人去抢。这是多么疯狂啊,钱本应该上交到银行,然而在运去银行的途中,人们拿走了一些,然后快速离开。两天以后,警察找回了大部分的钱,一些拒绝还钱的人被抓到,并坐牢。

Self-behave is not easy, people are easy to obey the public rules on the small issues, while when the great temptation comes, these rules are easy to be broken. The one who can refuse to the great temptation can say he is totally self-behave.

自律不容易,人们很容易遵守关于小事的公共规则,然而当面临巨大诱惑的时候,这些规则很容易就会被打破。谁能拒绝大诱惑,谁就能说他是完全的自律。

高中英语议论文范文:

Nowadays, we can see some boys and girls who live in a small world of their own. They bury themselves among books and are proud of themselves. They think that it will make them lose their face if they do housework for they often think themselves very noble.

These young people are wrong. In my opinion every student should have a knowledge of housework. After all, they will have a family of their own, and they should do their part in keeping a good home. Boys should also learn to do housework, for what will they do if they remain single? Though not all boys remain single, yet they will be very helpful in the family if they know some housework. Anyhow they will not lose anything, but, on the contrary, they will gain something useful.

For what I said above, we can find some examples of our fellow-students studying abroad. All young men do housework as girls do. Someone would argue that we can employ servants. This is true. However, what shall we do if the servant leaves us and all things are left to ourselves? We just cannot leave our clothes as they are and let worms and ants eat them up. And what can we do it we go and study in a foreign country where servants are out our means to employ?

We must work for ourselves. Why not start to learn to do housework now or else it will be too late?Everyone should learn to do housework. What do you think about my idea?

作文标题: 高中英语议论文的写作方法与技巧 关 键 词: 写作 高中高三 4500字 字 数: 4500字作文 本文适合: 高中高三 作文来源: 本作文是关于高中高三4500字的作文,题目为:《高中英语议论文的写作方法与技巧》,欢迎大家踊跃投稿。 高中英语议论文的写作,大多有具体要点(即论点或论据)的限定,所以并不需要如何地纵横捭阖,如何地旁征博引。但是,麻雀虽小,五脏俱全,一篇100来字的议论文,同样必须逻辑严密,结构清晰,语言洗练,必须论有中心,言而有据。以下笔者试从篇章结构、句子修辞和词汇运用等三个方面来谈一谈写好一篇小议论文的基本方法和技巧。一、篇章结构 (一)先有规矩,然后才能从心所欲,不逾矩 议论文的写作,住往从正反两方面来论述,且都有其约定俗成的议论模式,即从“主题句一正面论述,反面论述一结论”四大块去营造文章的基本结构(四块论)。例如,某题目要求论述“学校规定‘课间学生只能呆在自己的教室里’对吗?”这一话题。如果作者认为学校的规定不对,他就应该在文章第一块(段)亮出自己的观点:There is currently much discussion about whether students should stay in their own classrooms or not during break times.Personally I believe that—.而第二块应该从正面论述“课间不能只呆在自己的教室里”的理由。比如可以说:I would argue that break times are our only opportunity to choose what we want to do. 第三块则从反面观点,即“课间只能呆在自己的教室里”出发,批驳对方观点或进一步阐述己方观点。例如可以说:Another reason why people say that students have to stay in their own classes at break times is that it would be difficult to organize dinners。最后一块(段)则用不同的语言再次强调已方观点。乍一看去,议论文“四块论”仿佛有“八股文”的嫌疑,但“四块论”符合人的认知规律,所以值得多多模仿和操练。(二)围绕中心论述,确保论述的内容直接为主题服务 在上例中,“学生课间时不能只呆在自己的教室里”是主题句,论述时应该紧紧围绕它。有的同学在写的时候先说“学生若课间被允许到其他班级活动,就可以交到更多的朋友”,然后又说“交到更多朋友就可以学到更多知识”,“学到更多知识就可以为社会做出更大的贡献”……这种论述方式貌似环环相扣,承前启后,实则是中心涣散的流水账,说到最后,不仅读者会一头雾水,连作者自己都会忘了自己在说什么。(三)确立并写好论点,并将其置于每一段的段首 整篇文章有整篇文章的中心论点,每一段落有每一段落的分论点。选取论点时要问一问自己:这一论点是否会让自己信服?如果—个论点连自己都说服不了,就要放弃它。段落论点的呈现不能羞羞答答,犹报琵琶半遮面,也不能深藏不露,让读者去总结和归纳,而必须在文章开篇或段落开头就亮出来。论点置于篇首或段首,才能纲举目张,也是确保不跑题的前提。以下两个例子中,第一个结构松散,群龙无首,令读者不知所云;而第二个例子则中心突出,章法严谨。请看: 1.Firstly,it is very convenient in daily life.There are many shops and supermarkets in a city.I can buy everything I need easily in these places.When I am sick,I can easily see a doctor in any&n bsp; clinic or hospital.Transport services are good in a city.when I want to go somewhere,I can take a bus,a train or something else.There are also many kinds of entertainment in a city.Public buildings(such as libraries)and parks can easity be found in a city,too. 2.First.it is convenient and comfortable to live in a city.To begin with,there is good housing in a city,as all the houses and flats are well-equipped with good facilities and surrounded by modern amenities such as places of entertainment,public libraries and parks. 而中心句的写法也有讲究。中心句必须能高度概括所在段落的论据,它的关键词应该在每—个论据中都有重复或适当体现。那种无关痛痒的叙述或说明性的句子,是不适宜用作中心句的。例如: 1.Students always feel relaxed and happy during breaks.(叙述性句子) 2.Break times are scheduled for about 10 minutes.(说明性句子) 以下即是论述“学校规定‘课间学生只能呆在自己的班级里’对吗?”的一篇学生习作: Although some people believe that students should stay in their own classrooms during break times,I would like to argue that we should be allowed to spend break times in another class. The most important reason for believing that is that many students nbsp; classes.We spend all day in our own classroom,and break times are the only time we have to spend with other friends.It can become very tedious(令人厌倦的)to have to spend even more time with the same people. A further reason for allowing student to choose where they spend their break times is that it would stop arguements.If students are forced to spend time with classmates who are not good friends,they can annoy each other.This leads to problems that have to be sorted out by teachers. Teachers argue that we all should stay in our own classes,because it is then easier to know what is going on.They say that it is difficult to keep track of students when they are walking round the corridors.However,students could be given the chance to choose a different classroom to spend the whole break time in.That would mean that there would not be any students in the corridors. As I have explained,although it might be a little easier to manage when everyone stays in their own classroom,it would make break times happier for all students if they were allowed to choose where they spent their time. 这篇范文符合“四块论”的基本模式,正反论述兼顾,结构严谨,中心突出。二、句子修辞 (一)应用修辞,增强说服力 适当采用比喻、头韵(即连续数个单词的头音或头字母相同)、夸张等修辞手法,采用幽默、平行结构等写作手法,可以把道理说得更加透彻,把观点表达得更加鲜明,把平淡的内容表现得更加生动,从而更好地传递信息,增添文采,激发读者的共鸣。例如: 1.Many people have tried a thousand times before they achieve their goals.(夸张) 2.Only a madman would choose to live in a modern city.(夸张) 3.Our life would be like soup without salt or flowers without sunlight.(比喻) 4.The best way is to reduce,reuse and recycle.(头韵) 5.For children.the Internet is another way to waste more hours.(幽默) 6.If you want to earn a satisfactory grade in the training program,you must arrive punctually,you must behave courteously,and you must study conscientiously.(平行结构) 值得注意的是,比喻等修辞格的使用及谚语等的引用关乎作者对英语文化的理解,因为它们在英语中的意义往往与我们的理解大相径庭,很容易误用。只有多多学习,认真分析它们的应用环境,使用起来才能锦上添花。如果没有十分的把握,切不可生搬硬套,否则会适得其反。(二)表达到位,才能言之成理 通常,作者对自己论述的观点是清楚的,但在将观点传达给读者时,往往因为用词不准确,逻辑欠严密,或因受中国式思维的干扰而令表达不到位,结果使读者如堕五里雾中。作者应站在读者的立场上考虑问题,始终牢记“读者明不明白”才是判断写作是否成功的最重要标准。请看以下几个表达不到位的例句及其改正方法。1.They gave me what I need,but not what I want. 析:want可译为“想要”。从汉语角度看,整个句子是流畅的,但从英语的逻辑上看,want与need的意义极易混淆,因此整个句子意义表达不到位,含糊不清。可以改为:They&nb sp; have given me what I need but not What I often ask for. 2.Maybe there are also some disadvantages of living in a city,but I think they are less important.I feel convenient and comfortable. 析:句子后半部分的逻辑关系未交代清楚,令人有“前言不搭后语“的感觉。可以改为:Theere are surely disadvantages of living in a city,too,but they are less important and tend to be de-emphasized.For the sake of the advantages mentioned above,I prefer to live in a city. 3.Different people have different choices.Some people like living in a city and some people like living in a village. 析:Choice的含义十分宽泛,因此与后面的like不相称,应改为:Different people have different likes and dislikes.Some like to live in a city,others like to live in a village. 4.The people,the society and so on were quite different from now. 析:The people,the society依然不足以让读者完全理解要论述的话题,可改为:The peopIe,the society and other aspects of life were quite different from now. 5.Thieves should be sentenced for what they have done. 析:使用sentence未免言过其实,应改为:Thieves should be punished for their wrongdoing. (三)简洁洗练,要言不 烦 语言简洁有力,文风干净利落,是议论文的重要特征之一。应该指出的是,好句子并不以长短论英雄,长句未必不简洁,短句未必不哆咳。作者在写作时,只要力求做到“章无冗段,段无冗句,句无冗词”,就可改变当断不断、拖泥带水的现象。1.The Are No Good Reasons Why Boys and Girls Should Not Be Treated Equally. 析:此为一标题句,此作者滥用双重否定,从而使句子过长。宜改为:Boys and Girls Should Be Given Equal Treatment. 2.For instance,I knew how to communicate with other people and how to look after myself.The most important thing was that I learn to be independent. 析:从意义上讲,look after myself与independent关系紧密,可以合在一起。句子可改为:For instance,I knew how to communicate with others and how to look after myself as an independent girl. 3.Moreover,as some girls study harder than boys,they may be even superior. 析:moreover后若继续用从句,就会干扰读者的思维。可改为:Moreover,some girls are very dilgent.As a result,they may prove superior to ordinary boys. 4.What I mean to say is that well-intentioned law-makers sometimes make fools of themselves. 析:what从句并未提供新信息,故可删去。句子可改为:Well-intentioned law—makers sometimes make fools of themselves. 三、词汇运用 (一)多用书面语,少用口头语 相对口头语而言,书面语更能增添文章的厚重感和读者对文章的信任感。下列每一组句子中,第二句都使用了书面语言,用词更加规范,因而比前一个句子略胜—筹。1.We still have the social problems. The same social problems still exist today. 2.For&nbs p; me,there is no need for further protection of woodlands. As far as I’m concerned,further protection of woodlands is not needed. 3.With the development of computer technology, commercial information exchange is becoming easier. Computers have greatly influenced business communication. 4.Everything has two sides and this problem is quite the same. Everything has two sides and this issue is not an exception. (二)使用连接词 在句子间使用连接词,能使文章脉络更加清晰,逻辑关系更加流畅。例如: 1.The water was polluted.As a result,the fish died. 2.However,others think we should have junk food. 3.On the other hand packaging can have many disadvantages. 4.Firstly many people die of passive smoking(被动吸烟)and secondly it can aggravate(使……恶化)lung diseases. 相关的连接词还有:On the contrary,all in all,in short,generally,worse still,on the other hand,in conclusion,as a consequence,hence,also,personally,furthermore,definitely,surely,undoubtedly,obviously,additionally,in addition,moreover,consequently,clearly,besides,as well,likewise,in my opinion,for the sake of,last but not the least,to begin with,firstly(first),etc. 很多时候,一些常用的句式或句子也能承上启下,使相关的信息得到巧妙的过渡和衔接。例如: The main reason is ;that…I can’t agree more. Another thing we can’t forget is that…There is every reason to believe that…As we all know…总而言之,一篇好的议论文,总是在结构、逻辑和语言等方面略胜一筹。

英语论文写作教程

其实英文论文和中文论文一样,你先写好中文的论文,然后翻译成英文即可。英文的学术论文一般都是EI或者SCI级别的,如果你想发这方面的文章,而且又是第一次发,建议从最简单的EI会议论文搞起,你可以百度搜:普刊学术中心,有很多关于这方面的学习资料。当然英语论文重点还是论文的创新点,语言是其次,如果是发一般级别的论文,可以上:普刊学术中心,有很多写作教程可以学习

第一章 毕业论文写作概述第一节 毕业论文的定义第二节 毕业论文的类型第三节 毕业论文的撰写与基本要求第二章 毕业论文的选题第一节 选题的重要性及原则第二节 选题的方法和要求第三节 拟定论文的题目第三章 搜集和准备毕业论文资料第一节 搜集和准备毕业论文文献资料的重要性第二节 如何查找和运用文献资料第三节 文献综述的撰写第四章 毕业论文的写作格式第一节 整篇论文的结构与格式第二节 引文的格式第三节 注释的格式

要简单明了的陈诉整篇论文的重点,就好像是整篇论文的 “地图”,

你要让你的读者有一个概括但清晰的概念知道你的论文都要写些什么 还有尽量避免用“应该”,“或许”,之类的话

还有避免用第一人称 “我相信”,“我感觉”,之类的。总之要给读者留下深刻的印象

『附上几本,新华书店都有,不是网购的话,就要看经营点大不大,书目齐不齐了』书名:英语论文写作教程:基于国际标准的学术写作与发表出版社:清华大学出版社作者:戴福林Devlin著出版日期:2003-01-01简介:本书是一本高级英语学术写作教程。作者在较短的篇幅里融会了国际通用的写作标准与分析,简明扼要地介绍了如何在国际标准的框架下写作论文并发表。本书作者BrianDevlin是澳大利亚NorthernTerritoryUniversity大学的副教授,在美国哥伦比亚大学获得博士学位,具有较好的国际学术背景。本书的基础是Devlin博士在作为英语专家在清华大学外语系讲授“英语论文写作”课程期间的讲义。本书适合做英语专业研究生或本科生论文写作的教材,也可以作为其他专业硕士或博士研究生的英文写作参考书。书名:E英语论文写作作者:石坚//帅培天出版社:四川人民出版社出版日期:2005-5-1简介:从事高校英语写作教学及研究多年,一直心仪能有一整套供师生从低年级到高年级使用的写作教材。这套教材应包括基础英语写作、英语应用文写作和高级阶段的英语论文写作。作为基础阶段的教材,应从句子到段落,再到篇章,帮助学生打下坚实的英文写作基础;应用文写作则为增强学生应用英语进行交际的能力添砖加瓦;论文写作应从普通论文讲起,再到学术论文,初步培养学生从事学术研究,撰写学术文章的能力。《英语论文写作》正是这种创作冲动的产物。本书的主要对象是大学本科高年级学生,对其他英文学习和工作者而言,不乏为一部指导性的专著。这部专著/教材除努力体现上述愿望外,有以下几个特点:1、全书用第一人称写成,充分体现了人文精神,让使用者以平等的身份参与问题的讨论,增强写作道地英语论文的自信心。2、一些写作理论和技巧,从课文阐述转到了练习之中,从而减轻了说教式的讲解带给读者的枯燥感;同时,读者通过练习去探索,提取某种理论或技巧,会兴致勃勃,因为接下来的是一种成就感。3、在学会使用图书馆的章节里,直接用计算机时代美国先进的图书馆为例,给读者树立了一个很高的目标,这一点,相信每位科研工作者或准备从事科研者都不会有异议。书名:英语专业毕业论文写作指南出版社:武汉大学作者:陈春莲出版日期:2007-01-01简介:随着我国与国外的交往越来越频繁,越来越多的学者和科技工作者希望百己的学术文章和科研成果能够在国际刊物上发表或是在国际会议上宣读,而在校的大学生中,英语专业的学生必须用英语撰写毕业论文。怎样才能使用英语撰写的论文符合国际标准?本书作者根据多年指导英语专业本科生和研究生的毕业论文的经验,参照MLA(美国现代语言协会)所颁布的英语论文写作规范,编写了这本《英语专业毕业论文写作指南》,相信对广大用英语撰写论文的人会有所帮助。本书分为三大部分:论文写作计划、论文撰写格式、论文范文。本书适用于英语专业的大专生、继续教育生、本科生和研究生以及用英语撰写学术论文的科研人员。

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