论文研究动态是什么意思啊英文翻译怎么说

也就是论文所研究的方向的发展历程、发展现状、发展前景吧

文献综述是研究者在其提前阅读过某一主题的文献后，经过理解、整理、融会贯通，综合分析和评价而组成的一种不同于研究论文的文体。综述的目的是反映某一课题的新水平、新动态、新技术和新发现。从其历史到现状，存在问题以及发展趋势等，都要进行全面的介绍和评论。在此基础上提出自己的见解，预测技术的发展趋势，为选题和开题奠定良好的基础。研究动态如果只是着力于做好论文近期准备和中期准备，往往还不能写出上乘的论文，这就要看论文作者的远期准备，也就是学习阶段的基础准备了。这种准备是指对研究动态的掌握，专业基础的积累和逻辑思维、文字表达、分析综合等各方面能力的总体水平。可以看出研究动态是课题论文相关背景，旨在全面反映关于某某某某课题研究的最新动态与学术反响，及时提供相关信息和资料。

Research present situation

雨潇妹妹，最近在做什么呢？我辞职了，下次请你去吃饭，不枉网友校友一场

论文的研究动态是什么意思啊英文翻译

Second， status quo The trademark name for people like commodities as For commodities， trade mark is not only a title， but also a symbol of quality， enterprises， trademarks do not have to open more of a Trademarks competition as a special language symbols， have their differences， and the protection of advertising， we in the process of translation needs more stringent carefully and seriously In recent years， many scholars from a variety of different angles on the translation of the word in English and Chinese trademark conducted an in-depth study and research， and put forward some of the theoretical basis for the translation of Cultural perspective In international trade， a well-known brand names faithful translation of the language allows a potential entry point for consumers from knowing the "Literal translation" of the trademark is the original meaning of the surface of the However， the special case of trademarks， and sometimes literal not a good expression of the cultural trademarks of the original flavor， but also because of cultural differences may be unable to target markets and customer acceptance of its Dai-rong (2004) from the start with cultural factors， on the trademark translation notable commercial purposes in the Western culture and the great differences in the translation， the traditional "true" and "equivalent" translation standards have been unable to adapt trademark translation flexibility not without losing the "letter" or "" I should be the desired goal at the top of Trademark Translation is a cross-language， cross-cultural communication， and made in the translation of Chinese and Western cultures should focus on the exchange of information (Yuan Zhifa， 2007) Wang 1 (2007) in its "trademark trademark translation and cultural translation of the" trademarks in the text of a translation should be allowed to trademark product information disclosed; trademark advertising language translation must be consistent with the cultural identity; trademark translation market with the goal of social and political concern to close problems An aesthetic point of view There are also many scholars believe that attention should be paid to trademark translation trademark aesthetic Trademarks to trigger a potential users better L "Translation" is based on such purposes is in the Mei Li (2007) from an aesthetic point of view， in its "aesthetic perspective from the translation of brand names in an article entitled" on the sale of trademarks in products plays an important role in advertising， the name of the goods it is necessary to use a translation， easily overwhelming majority consumers understand the ordinary people but also the aesthetic needs and aesthetic capacities， and for them to accept and appreciate， but also in line with the national， political， economic， cultural and religious beliefs and Trademarks can be aesthetic features of the sound from the United States， form the United States， the United States intended to explore three areas， the translator should have the courage to innovation， with the sound translated the United States， Italy and the United States market effect of (Cuijinqi， 2006) Function on the angles The same information， use two different languages， different recipients， but it has to have the same effect， which is equivalent translation of the main principles (Liu Chang-e， 2007) Li Ying (2003)， Xiao Hui (2000)， and other people think that the trademark should not rigidly adhere to the original translation， but should be The trademark translation and text to produce the same or similar Li Ying in its "equivalent English translation of the word trademark" trademark in the translation should be avoided because of cultural differences in the use of a different understanding of the term as far as possible Baoyi or neutral color word， as brief as possible accessibility， innovative and good mind W And the lack of regret China's trademark translation After several decades of development and through the diligence of many research scholars have made notable But research in the field there are still some deficiencies and Translation Studies trademark line with the actual Traditional methods of translation， linguistics approach because too much emphasis on "faithful" and ignored cultural factors， resulting in the one-sidedness and on the actual operation of For example， the trademark is intended to arouse customers better purchasing desire to mark commercial Translation sector more than talking about is a trademark translation Alto， shape， the name of the right and so on， and ignored the trademark been accepted by the target market of Therefore， in the process of translation trademarks often be asked trademarks and translated language culture does not conform with trademark violation in the target language: the customary usage， and so 阿拉伯文到英语朝鲜语到英语德语到法语德语到英语俄语到英语法语到德语法语到英语荷兰语到英语葡萄牙语到英语日语到英语西班牙语到英语希腊语到英语意大利语到英语英语到阿拉伯文英语到朝鲜语英语到德语英语到俄语英语到法语英语到荷兰语英语到葡萄牙语英语到日语英语到西班牙语英语到希腊语英语到意大利语英语到中文(繁体)英语到中文(简体)中文到英语中文(繁体到简体)中文(简体到繁体)

About this topic research dynamic is what?

论文研究动态是什么意思啊英文翻译怎么写

也就是论文所研究的方向的发展历程、发展现状、发展前景吧

Research present situation

雨潇妹妹，最近在做什么呢？我辞职了，下次请你去吃饭，不枉网友校友一场

论文研究动态是什么意思啊英文怎么说啊

也就是论文所研究的方向的发展历程、发展现状、发展前景吧

课题研究动态就是你的设计在哪个时间完成的进度，目的及意义我想任务书里应该有，也可以在网上查查，实在不懂打电话问你们的指导老师，多跟指导老师交流，拍拍马屁，请客吃下饭，你的什么都不用忙了，老师会帮你搞好的

本课题研究动态---就是指这个课题在各个时期分别有哪些人研究过，各自最鲜明的观点是什么，一般要写出出处和引用自哪个作者那本书。

这里有一篇范文，你看下就知道了：

论文的研究动态是什么意思啊英文怎么说

也就是论文所研究的方向的发展历程、发展现状、发展前景吧

这个不用全部翻译的，只要选择自己需要的内容翻译。翻译的外文文献可以是一篇，也可以是两篇，但英文字符要求不少于2万。选定外文文献后先给指导老师看，得到老师的确认通过后方可翻译。翻译的外文文献应主要选自学术期刊、学术会议的文章、有关著作及其他相关材料，应与毕业论文(设计)主题相关，并在中文译文首页用“脚注”形式注明原文作者及出处，外文原文后应附中文译文。外文翻译需要注意的问题1、外文文献的出处不要翻译成中文，且写在中文译文的右上角（不是放在页眉处）；会议要求：名称、地点、年份、卷（期），等。2、作者姓名以及作者的工作单位也不用必须翻译。3、abstract翻译成“摘要”，不要翻译成“文章摘要”等其他词语。4、Key words翻译成“关键词” 。5、introduction 翻译成“引言”(不是导言)。6、注意排版格式，都是单排版，行距25，字号小4号，等（按照格式要求）。7、各节的标号I、II等可以直接使用，不要再翻译成“第一部分”“第二部分”，等。 8、里面的图可以拷贝粘贴，但要将图标、横纵指标的英文标注翻译成中文。 9、里面的公式、表不可以拷贝粘贴，要自己重新录入、重新画表格。