一篇标准的英语论文范文200字怎么写
sadkas您想在自己的网站上展示百度“知道”上的问答吗？来获取免费代码吧！ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------如要投诉或提出意见建议，请到福州梅峰宾馆是宾客下榻及举行会 福州饭店:梅峰以温馨，微笑，周到，快捷的服务，为您提供舒适的居家环境承接各种会议餐，f-百度知道投诉吧反馈。
大致可以这样写：简单介绍他的外貌以及基本信息他的成就（毕竟是idol啊）我为什么喜欢他我要如何向他学习（可有可无）重点在我为什么喜欢他，这个地方的添加许多东西，凑字数你也可以用HI可我聊一聊~
这个就来请教我好了~
一篇标准的英语论文范文200字怎么写的
sadkas您想在自己的网站上展示百度“知道”上的问答吗？来获取免费代码吧！ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------如要投诉或提出意见建议，请到福州梅峰宾馆是宾客下榻及举行会 福州饭店:梅峰以温馨，微笑，周到，快捷的服务，为您提供舒适的居家环境承接各种会议餐，f-百度知道投诉吧反馈。
My college life I am proud of being a college I like my college life as it is so wonderful time in my As being born in small village of the remote countryside， I didn't have a good education However， I set a goal and felt confident to be a college After hard study， I passed the entrance examination of national college by excellent All people were proud of me， as I was the first college student in my I was farewell warmly by them when I came to I was warmly welcome by school， After then， I’ve felt my study is not only for myself but also for the honor of my village neighborhood and our The college life is All life in school are New teachers， new classmates and fresh friends are around I’ve felt their friendship， wide knowledge and opening The grand library， school buildings and wide playground are very attracting to I am very eager to learn much knowledge In high school， I was ever called as a runner before Now，I know I am behind time so much in I hope to catch up with the time by my hard Every day， you can see me get up early， doing exercise hard and go to school the first At night， I am the one who leaves away the The most interesting thing is that I can’t speak the PUTONGHUA well and made many funny events at the beginning， as I am from S When I entered the classroom at first time， I was headache as I couldn’t understand what the professor was I met much difficulties at math， physics and other courses， even though I used to be good at these Therefore， I learn these courses myself after After three months， the exmination indicated that I overcame all the I also improved my listening and spoken ability of Chinese Communication is very important to my college I study English hard as It makes me have many chances to communicate with
一关于本专业毕业论文的选题 英语专业本科生毕业论文选题可以在三个大的方向中进行，即英语文学，语言学和翻译学。各个大方向中又可以选择小的方向，具体解释如下： 英语文学：选择英语文学的毕业论文选题可以从三个方向进行：国别文学研究、文学批评理论研究和比较文学研究。 在进行国别文学研究选题时，一般选取英国文学或美国文学中的某一经典作家（如海明威），某一经典作品（如《双城记》），某一写作手法（如象征手法的运用）或某一文学思潮（如浪漫主义运动）作深入研究。但在选择作家或作品时最好选择在文学史上作为经典的作家或作品。有个别流行作家或作品极富盛名，容易引起学生的兴趣，如《飘》或《荆棘鸟》，学生有强烈愿望选择它们作为研究对象。在不可避免上述情况时，应该尽可能地挖掘作品内在的深刻含义，不能流于肤浅的分析。 文学批评理论的选题一般不太适合英语专业本科生，因为该理论知识的学习在英语专业研究生阶段，本科生一般不具备文学批评理论的知识结构。这个方向的选题可以有关某一文学批评理论，一文学批评术语的阐释或某两种或以上的文学批评理论的比较。 比较文学研究就是将两个以上的作家或作品进行比较。这两个作品或作家可以是同一国别的（如“雪莱与拜伦的诗歌比较”），也可以是不同国别的（如《牡丹亭》与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》） 语言学：选择语言学的毕业论文选题可以在两个大的方向进行：普通语言学和应用语言学。 普通语言学的研究就是对于英语语言的任何一个方面的研究，如对一种词性、或一种时态、或拼写、语调等等方面的研究（如“一般现在时及其交际功能”）。 应用语言学包括教学法的研究和其它一些新兴的应用语言学分支的研究。师范专业或本身从事教师职业的学生选择教学法方向的较多。在这个方向选题，也要避免过大范围的选题，而应对一个具体问题进行研究，最重要的是要结合教学实践或实验。这个方向的好的选题有：“个性与英语教学”，“方言对英语学习的影响”等。 翻译学：翻译学的选题一般可以在两个方向上进行：翻译理论以及翻译活动。对翻译理论的研究就是探讨某一种翻译理论等等。相比之下，对翻译活动的研究更多一些，这些选题可以是对一种语言现象的翻译、或一种修辞格的翻译的研究（如“汉语成语的英译”）。应该注意的是，在对翻译活动作研究时，往往需要某种翻译理论支撑，总结规律，并对这一活动作出评价，要避免仅仅时例子的罗列。 二英语专业毕业论文格式要求 学位论文包括前置、主体、附录等三个部分。 （一）前置 1．英文封面：由论文英文题目、解释、作者、指导老师姓名和职称、时间组成。 2．目录：由论文的中、英文摘要、篇、章、条、款以及参考书目、附录等序号、题名和页码组成，排在英文封面之后另页。 3．中、英文内容摘要：摘要是论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述，宜以最简洁的语言介绍论文的概要、作者的突出论点、新见解或创造性成果以及实验方法、数据或结论，是一篇完整的短文，可以独立使用，中文摘要一般在200字左右 4关键词：关键词是用以表示全文主题内容信息的单词或术语。为便于文献检索，学位论文应注明三至五个具有代表意义中、外文“关键词”，这些关键词就是论文的中心词，以显著的字符另起一行，分别排在中、外文摘要的左下方。各关键词之间用“分号”隔开。外文关键词应与中文关键词相对应。 （二）主体部分 主题部分包括引言（Introduction）、正文(Body)、结论(Conclusion)、参考文献(Bibliography)。主体部分必须由另页右页开始。 1．引言：主要说明研究工作的目的、涉及范围、相关领域的前人研究成果和知识空白、研究设想、研究方法等方面的概述、理论意义和实用价值等。 2．正文：论文的正文是核心部分，占主要篇幅。一般论文选题需要从几个方面来论述或论证。要求论据充分，论点明确。行文必须实事求是，客观真切，准确完备，合乎逻辑，层次分明，简练可读。正文部分要有分级标题，章、条、款、项的序号编码方法，采用阿拉伯数分级系列编号法，论文中的章、条、款、项依次排列，依次从1开始，连续编号，中间用“．”相隔，最末级编号之后不加点。示例： 1． 2．…… 1 2…… 1 2 … 1 3．结论：学位论文的结论是最终的、总体的结论，它是对正文部分的论述的概述，也可以在结论或讨论中提出建议、研究设想、尚待解决的问题等。 4．参考文献：写作学位论文过程中，阅读或运用过某些文献所列出的书目清单，置于正文之后，另页开始。参考文献的著录按原文献语种为原则。 （1）文献目录应另页书写，外文文献排前，中文文献排后。外文文献书名须用斜体。 （2）文献目录一律按作者姓氏汉语拼音或外文字母顺序排列。 （3）每条文献必须顶格写，回行时空两字或五个英语字母。 （4）将各文献的类型代号（即文献英文名的首字母）注明在文献之后： 专著[M] 学位论文[D] 论文集〔C〕 报纸文章〔N〕 期刊文章〔J〕 报告[R] 专利 [P] 专著、论文集的析出文献[A] 其他未说明文件 〔Z〕 电子文献中光盘图书 [M／CD]（MONOGRAPH ON CD） 网上期刊〔J/OL〕（serial online） 5．文内所引文献：要求附夹注，应在引文后加括号注明作者姓名（英文只注姓），出版年和引文页码。若为转引文献，则加quoted in 字样。 例：（王佐良，1982：38） （Newmark，8：26-33） 文献中列出的文献应该与正文中标注的文献一一对应。正文中没有出现的，不应出现在参考文献中。 （三）附录部分 附录包括所有与论文有关的补充材料，如图表或照片等。
不可能帮你——————
一篇标准的英语论文范文500字怎么写的
CYOU In all time before now and in all time to come， there has never been and will never be anyone just like You are unique in the entire history and future of the Wow! Stop and think about You're better than one in a million， or a billion， or a You are the only one like you in a sea of infinity! You're amazing! You're awesome! And by the way， TAG， you're As amazing and awesome as you already are， you can be even more Beautiful young people are the whimsey of nature， but beautiful old people are true works of But you don't become "beautiful" just by virtue of the aging Real beauty comes from learning， growing， and loving in the ways of That is the Art of L You can learn slowly， and sometimes painfully， by just waiting for life to happen to Or you can choose to accelerate your growth and intentionally devour life and all it You are the artist that paints your future with the brush of Paint a M God gives every bird its food， but he doesn't throw it into its Wherever you want to go， whatever you want to do， it's truly up to 试想一下……你！一个空前绝后的你，不论是以往还是将来都不会有一个跟你一模一样的人。你在历史上和宇宙中都是独一无二的。哇！想想吧，你是万里挑一、亿里挑一、兆里挑一的。 在无穷无尽的宇宙中，你是举世无双的！！！ 你是了不起的！你是卓越的！没错，就是你。你已经是了不起的，是卓越的，你还可以更卓越更了不起。美丽的年轻人是大自然的奇想，而美丽的老人却是艺术的杰作。但你不会因为年龄的渐长就自然而然地变得“美丽”。 真正的美丽源于生命里的学习、成长和热爱。这就是生命的艺术。你可以只听天由命， 慢慢地学，有时候或许会很痛苦。又或许你可以选择加速自己的成长，故意地挥霍生活及其提供的一切。你就是手握今日之刷描绘自己未来的艺术家。画出一幅杰作吧！ 上帝给了鸟儿食物，但他没有将食物扔到它们的巢里。不管你想要去哪里，不管你想要做什么，真正做决定的还是你自己。 本文来自: 恒星英语学习网(H) 详细出处参考：-10-01/html
论文的写作格式、流程与写作技巧 广义来说，凡属论述科学技术内容的作品，都称作科学著述，如原始论著（论文）、简报、综合报告、进展报告、文献综述、述评、专著、汇编、教科书和科普读物等。但其中只有原始论著及其简报是原始的、主要的、第一性的、涉及到创造发明等知识产权的。其它的当然也很重要，但都是加工的、发展的、为特定应用目的和对象而撰写的。下面仅就论文的撰写谈一些体会。在讨论论文写作时也不准备谈有关稿件撰写的各种规定及细则。主要谈的是论文写作中容易发生的问题和经验，是论文写作道德和书写内容的规范问题。论文写作的要求下面按论文的结构顺序依次叙述。(一)论文——题目科学论文都有题目，不能“无题”。论文题目一般20字左右。题目大小应与内容符合，尽量不设副题，不用第1报、第2报之类。论文题目都用直叙口气，不用惊叹号或问号，也不能将科学论文题目写成广告语或新闻报道用语。(二)论文——署名科学论文应该署真名和真实的工作单位。主要体现责任、成果归属并便于后人追踪研究。严格意义上的论文作者是指对选题、论证、查阅文献、方案设计、建立方法、实验操作、整理资料、归纳总结、撰写成文等全过程负责的人，应该是能解答论文的有关问题者。现在往往把参加工作的人全部列上，那就应该以贡献大小依次排列。论文署名应征得本人同意。学术指导人根据实际情况既可以列为论文作者，也可以一般致谢。行政领导人一般不署名。(三)论文——引言 是论文引人入胜之言，很重要，要写好。一段好的论文引言常能使读者明白你这份工作的发展历程和在这一研究方向中的位置。要写出论文立题依据、基础、背景、研究目的。要复习必要的文献、写明问题的发展。文字要简练。(四)论文——材料和方法 按规定如实写出实验对象、器材、动物和试剂及其规格，写出实验方法、指标、判断标准等，写出实验设计、分组、统计方法等。这些按杂志 对论文投稿规定办即可。(五)论文——实验结果 应高度归纳，精心分析，合乎逻辑地铺述。应该去粗取精，去伪存真，但不能因不符合自己的意图而主观取舍，更不能弄虚作假。只有在技术不熟练或仪器不稳定时期所得的数据、在技术故障或操作错误时所得的数据和不符合实验条件时所得的数据才能废弃不用。而且必须在发现问题当时就在原始记录上注明原因，不能在总结处理时因不合常态而任意剔除。废弃这类数据时应将在同样条件下、同一时期的实验数据一并废弃，不能只废弃不合己意者。实验结果的整理应紧扣主题，删繁就简，有些数据不一定适合于这一篇论文，可留作它用，不要硬行拼凑到一篇论文中。论文行文应尽量采用专业术语。能用表的不要用图，可以不用图表的最好不要用图表，以免多占篇幅，增加排版困难。文、表、图互不重复。实验中的偶然现象和意外变故等特殊情况应作必要的交代，不要随意丢弃。(六)论文——讨论 是论文中比较重要，也是比较难写的一部分。应统观全局，抓住主要的有争议问题，从感性认识提高到理性认识进行论说。要对实验结果作出分析、推理，而不要重复叙述实验结果。应着重对国内外相关文献中的结果与观点作出讨论，表明自己的观点，尤其不应回避相对立的观点。 论文的讨论中可以提出假设，提出本题的发展设想，但分寸应该恰当，不能写成“科幻”或“畅想”。(七)论文——结语或结论 论文的结语应写出明确可靠的结果，写出确凿的结论。论文的文字应简洁，可逐条写出。不要用“小结”之类含糊其辞的词。(八)论文——参考义献 这是论文中很重要、也是存在问题较多的一部分。列出论文参考文献的目的是让读者了解论文研究命题的来龙去脉，便于查找，同时也是尊重前人劳动，对自己的工作有准确的定位。因此这里既有技术问题，也有科学道德问题。一篇论文中几乎自始至终都有需要引用参考文献之处。如论文引言中应引上对本题最重要、最直接有关的文献;在方法中应引上所采用或借鉴的方法；在结果中有时要引上与文献对比的资料；在讨论中更应引上与 论文有关的各种支持的或有矛盾的结果或观点等。一切粗心大意，不查文献；故意不引，自鸣创新；贬低别人，抬高自己；避重就轻，故作姿态的做法都是错误的。而这种现象现在在很多论文中还是时有所见的，这应该看成是利研工作者的大忌。其中，不查文献、漏掉重要文献、故意不引别人文献或有意贬损别人工作等错误是比较明显、容易发现的。有些做法则比较隐蔽，如将该引在引言中的，把它引到讨论中。这就将原本是你论文的基础或先导，放到和你论文平起平坐的位置。又如 科研工作总是逐渐深人发展的，你的工作总是在前人工作基石出上发展起来做成的。正确的写法应是，某年某人对本题做出了什么结果，某年某人在这基础上又做出了什么结果，现在我在他们基础上完成了这一研究。这是实事求是的态度，这样表述丝毫无损于你的贡献。有些论文作者却不这样表述，而是说，某年某人做过本题没有做成，某年某人又做过本题仍没有做成，现在我做成了。这就不是实事求是的态度。这样有时可以糊弄一些不明真相的外行人，但只需内行人一戳，纸老虎就破，结果弄巧成拙，丧失信誉。这种现象在现实生活中还是不少见的。(九)论文——致谢 论文的指导者、技术协助者、提供特殊试剂或器材者、经费资助者和提出过重要建议者都属于致谢对象。论文致谢应该是真诚的、实在的，不要庸俗化。不要泛泛地致谢、不要只谢教授不谢旁人。写论文致谢前应征得被致谢者的同意，不能拉大旗作虎皮。(十)论文——摘要或提要：以200字左右简要地概括论文全文。常放篇首。论文摘要需精心撰写，有吸引力。要让读者看了论文摘要就像看到了论文的缩影，或者看了论文摘要就想继续看论文的有关部分。此外，还应给出几个关键词，关键词应写出真正关键的学术词汇，不要硬凑一般性用词。
means of mum`s loveTime is running out for my While we are sitting at lunch she casually mentions she and her husband are thinking of starting a "We're taking a survey，"she says， half- "Do you think I should have a baby?" "It will change your life，" I say， carefully keeping my tone "I know，"she says， "no more sleeping in on weekends， no more spontaneous " But that's not what I mean at I look at my friend， trying to decide what to tell I want her to know what she will never learn in childbirth I want to tell her that the physical wounds of child bearing will heal， but becoming a mother will leave her with an emotional wound so raw that she will be vulnerable I consider warning her that she will never again read a newspaper without thinking: "What if that had been MY child?" That every plane crash， every house fire will haunt That when she sees pictures of starving children， she will wonder if anything could be worse than watching your child I look at her carefully manicured nails and stylish suit and think that no matter how sophisticated she is， becoming a mother will reduce her to the primitive level of a bear protecting her I feel I should warn her that no matter how many years she has invested in her career， she will be professionally derailed by She might arrange for child care， but one day she will be going into an important business meeting， and she will think her baby's sweet She will have to use every ounce of discipline to keep from running home， just to make sure her child is all I want my friend to know that every decision will no longer be That a five-year-old boy's desire to go to the men's room rather than the women's at a restaurant will become a major The issues of independence and gender identity will be weighed against the prospect that a child molester may be lurking in the However decisive she may be at the office， she will second-guess herself constantly as a Looking at my attractive friend， I want to assure her that eventually she will shed the added weight of pregnancy， but she will never feel the same about That her own life， now so important， will be of less value to her once she has a She would give it up in a moment to save her offspring， but will also begin to hope for more years—not to accomplish her own dreams—but to watch her children accomplish I want to describe to my friend the exhilaration of seeing your child learn to hit a I want to capture for her the belly laugh of a baby who is touching the soft fur of a dog for the first I want her to taste the joy that is so real it My friend's look makes me realize that tears have formed in my "You'll never regret it，" I say Then， squeezing my friend's hand， I offer a prayer for her and me and all of the mere mortal women who stumble their way into this holiest of 时光任苒，朋友已经老大不小了。我们坐在一起吃饭的时候，她漫不经心地提到她和她的丈夫正考虑要小孩。“我们正在做一项调查，”她半开玩笑地说。“你觉得我应该要个小孩吗？”“他将改变你的生活。”我小心翼翼地说道，尽量使语气保持客观。“这我知道。”她答道，“周末睡不成懒觉，再也不能随心所欲休假了……”但我说的绝非这些。我注视着朋友，试图整理一下自己的思绪。我想让她知道她永远不可能在分娩课上学到的东西。我想让她知道：分娩的有形伤疤可以愈合，但是做母亲的情感伤痕却永远如新，她会因此变得十分脆弱。我想告诫她：做了母亲后，每当她看报纸时就会情不自禁地联想：“如果那件事情发生在我的孩子身上将会怎样啊！”每一次飞机失事、每一场住宅火灾都会让她提心吊胆。看到那些忍饥挨饿的孩子们的照片时，她会思索：世界上还有什么比眼睁睁地看着自己的孩子饿死更惨的事情呢？我打量着她精修细剪的指甲和时尚前卫的衣服，心里想到：不管她打扮多么考究，做了母亲后，她会变得像护崽的母熊那样原始而不修边幅。我觉得自己应该提醒她，不管她在工作上投入了多少年，一旦做了母亲，工作就会脱离常规。她自然可以安排他人照顾孩子，但说不定哪天她要去参加一个非常重要的商务会议，却忍不住想起宝宝身上散发的甜甜乳香。她不得不拼命克制自己，才不致于为了看看孩子是否安然无羔而中途回家。我想告诉朋友，有了孩子后，她将再也不能按照惯例做出决定。在餐馆，5岁的儿子想进男厕而不愿进女厕将成为摆在她眼前的一大难题：她将在两个选择之间权衡一番：尊重孩子的独立和性别意识，还是让他进男厕所冒险被潜在的儿童性骚扰者侵害？任凭她在办公室多么果断，作为母亲，她仍经常事后后悔自己当时的决定。注视着我的这位漂亮的朋友，我想让她明确地知道，她最终会恢复到怀孕前的体重，但是她对自己的感觉已然不同。她现在视为如此重要的生命将随着孩子的诞生而变得不那么宝贵。为了救自己的孩子，她时刻愿意献出自己的生命。但她也开始希望多活一些年头，不是为了实现自己的梦想，而是为了看着孩子们美梦成真。我想向朋友形容自己看到孩子学会击球时的喜悦之情。我想让她留意宝宝第一次触摸狗的绒毛时的捧腹大笑。我想让她品尝快乐，尽管这快乐真实得令人心痛。朋友的表情让我意识到自己已经是热泪盈眶。“你永远不会后悔，”我最后说。然后紧紧地握住朋友的手，为她、为自己、也为每一位艰难跋涉、准备响应母亲职业神圣的召唤的平凡女性献上自己的祈祷A Box Full Of Kisses Once upon a time， a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family's only roll of expensive gold wrapping Money was tight， and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve， he saw that the child had pasted the gold paper so as to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas Nevertheless， the next morning the little girl， filled with excitement， brought the gift box to her father and said， "This is for you， Daddy!" As he opened the box， the father was embarrassed by his earlier But when he opened it， he found it was empty and again his anger "Don't you know， young lady，” he said harshly， “when you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package!" The little girl looked up at him with tears rolling from her eyes and said: "Daddy， it's not I blew kisses into it until it was all " The father was He fell on his knees and put his arms around his precious little He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary An accident took the life of the child only a short time It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the years of his Whenever he was discouraged or faced difficult problems he would open the box， take out an imaginary kiss， and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it In a very real sense， each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children， family， friends and G There is no more precious possession anyone could 从前，一位父亲惩罚了自己5岁的女儿，因为她用光了家里仅有的一卷昂贵的金色包装纸。家中余钱无多，在圣诞前夜来临时，父亲变得更加心烦意乱，他看到了圣诞树下的一个鞋盒，女儿原来把金纸贴在了这个鞋盒上做装饰。然而，圣诞日的早上，小女孩满是兴奋得把这个圣诞礼盒呈到了父亲面前，说到：“爸爸，这个送给你！”当父亲打开礼盒时，他为自己先前的过度反应而局促不安着。但是当他打开盒子后，发现里面是空的，他的怒火再次爆发了。“你不知道吗，小丫头，”他严厉地说，“当你送人礼物时，盒子里面应该是有东西的！”小女孩抬头看着气头上的父亲，泪水在她的眼眶中打圈：“爸爸，它不是空的。这里面装满了我的吻。”男人顿时被击垮了。他跪下双膝，双手环抱着自己珍爱的小女孩，祈求她的原谅。之后不久，一场事故夺走了小女孩的生命。据说，父亲便将那个小金盒子放在床头，一直陪伴着他的余生。无论何时他感到气馁或者遇到难办的事情，他就会打开礼盒，取出一个假想的吻，记起漂亮女儿给予了自己特殊的爱。从一个非常真实的意义上说，我们每个人都被赠与过一个无形的金色礼盒，那里面装满了来自子女，家人，朋友及上帝无条件的爱与吻。人们所能拥有的最珍贵的礼物莫过于此了。Love and Time Once upon a time， there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness， Sadness， Knowledge， and all of the others， including L One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink， so all constructed boats and Except for LLove was the only one who Love wanted to hold out until the last possible When the island had almost sunk， Love decided to ask for Richness was passing by Love in a grand Love said，"Richness， can you take me with you?"Richness answered， "No， I can' There is a lot of gold and silver in my There is no place here for "Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful "Vanity， please help me!""I can't help you， L You are all wet and might damage my boat，" Vanity Sadness was close by so Love asked， "Sadness， let me go with ""Oh Love， I am so sad that I need to be by myself!"Happiness passed by Love， too， but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called Suddenly， there was a voice， "Come， Love， I will take " It was an So blessed and overjoyed， Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were When they arrived at dry land， the elder went her own Realizing how much was owed the elder， Love asked Knowledge， another elder， "Who Helped me?""It was Time，" Knowledge "Time?" asked L "But why did Time help me?"Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered， "Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love "从前有一个岛，所有的情感都住在那里：幸福、悲伤、知识和所有其它的，爱也不例外。一天，所有的情感听说小岛即将沉没，因此建造小船，纷纷离开，除了爱。爱是唯一留下来的，因为它希望能坚持到最后一刻。小岛即将沉没了，爱决定请求帮助。富有驾着一艘大船从爱身边经过，爱说，“富有，你能带上我么？”富有回答说：“不行，我的船上载满金银财宝，没有你的地方。”虚荣坐在漂亮的小船中从爱身边驶过，爱问：“虚荣，你能帮助我么？”虚荣说：“不行，你全身湿透，会弄脏我的船。”悲伤的船靠近了，爱问：“悲伤，请带我走吧。”“哦 爱，我太难过了，想一个人呆着。”幸福经过爱的身边，它太开心了，根本没听见爱在呼唤。突然，一个声音喊道：“来，爱，我带你走。” 声音来自“年老”。爱太高兴了，甚至忘了问他们即将去何方。当他们来到岸上，年老自己离开了。爱突然意识到“年老”给了它多大的帮助。于是，爱问另一位老者--知识：“谁帮助了我？”知识说：“是时间。”“时间？”爱问：“但是时间为什么帮助我？”知识睿智地微笑道：“因为只有时间了解爱的价值。”The paradox of our time in history is that we have taller buildings， but shorter tempers; wider freeways， but narrower viewpoints; we spend more， but have less; we buy more but enjoy 我们这个时代在历史上的说法就是我们拥有更高的建筑，但是有更暴的脾气；我们拥有更宽阔的高速公路，却有更狭隘的观点；我们花费得更多，拥有得却更少；我们购买得更多却享受得更少。 We have bigger houses and smaller families; more conveniences， but less time; we have more degrees， but less sense; more knowledge， but less judgment; more experts， but more problems; more medicine， but less 我们的房子越来越大，家庭却越来越小；便利越来越多，时间却越来越少；学位越来越多，感觉却越来越少；知识越来越多，观点却越来越少；专家越来越多，问题也越来越多；药物越来越多，健康却越来越少。 We drink too much， spend too recklessly， laugh too little， drive too fast， get too angry too quickly， stay up too late， get up too tired， read too little， watch TV too much， and pray too 我们喝得太多，花钱大手大脚，笑得太少，开车太快，易怒，熬夜，赖床，书读得越来越少，电视看得越来越多，却很少向上帝祈祷。 We talk too much， love too seldom， and hate too We’ve learned how to make a living， but not a life; we’ve added years to life， not life to 我们常常夸夸其谈，却很少付出爱心，且常常心中充满了仇恨。我们学会了如何谋生，而不知如何生活。我们延长了生命的期限，而不是生活的期限。 We’ve been all the way to the moon and back， but have trouble crossing the street to meet the new We’ve conquered outer space， but not inner space; we’ve done larger things， but not better 我们登上了月球，并成功返回，却不能穿过街道去拜访新邻居。我们已经征服了太空，却征服不了自己的内心；我们的事业越做越大，但质量却没有提高。 We’ve cleaned up the air， but polluted the soul; we’ve split the atom， but not our We write more， but learn less; we plan more， but accomplish 我们清洁了空气，却污染了灵魂；我们分离了原子，却无法驱除我们的偏见；我们写得更多，学到的却更少；我们的计划更多，完成的却更少。 We’ve learned to rush， but not to wait; we have higher incomes， but， lower 我们学会了奔跑，却忘记了如何等待；我们的收入越来越高，道德水平却越来越低。 We build more computers to hold more information to produce more copies than ever， but have less communication; we’ve become long on quantity， but short on 我们制造了更多的计算机来存储更多的信息，制造了最多的副本，却减少了交流；我们开始渴望数量，但忽视了质量。 These are the days of two incomes， but more divorce; of fancier houses， but more broken 这个时代有双收入，但也有了更高的离婚率；有更华丽的房屋，却有更多破碎的家庭。 These are the days of quick trips， disposable diapers， throw away morality， one night stands， overweight bodies， and pills that do everything from cheer， to quiet， to Where are we ? 这个时代有了快速旅游，免洗尿布，却抛弃了道德、一夜情、超重的身体，以及可以从快乐中走向静止和自杀的药物。我们将走向何方……？ If we die tomorrow， the company that we are working for could easily replace us in a matter of But the family we left behind will feel the loss for the rest of their 如果我们明天就死掉，我们为之工作的公司可能会在一天内很轻易地找人代替我们的位置。但是当我们离开家人后，他们的余生将会在失落中度过。 And come to think of it， we pour ourselves more into work than to our family an unwise investment 考虑一下吧，我们将自己的时间更多地投入到工作中，而放弃与家人在一起的时光，实在并非明智之举。 So what is the morale of the story?那么这则故事的主旨是什么呢?Don’t work too and you know what’s the full word of family? 不要工作得太辛苦，你知道家的全称吗？ FAMILY = (F)ATHER (A)ND (M)OTHER， (I) (L)OVE (Y)OU
1 Department of Community Medicine， University of Hong Kong， 21 Sassoon Road， Pokfulam， Hong Kong， China，2 Department of Health， Student Health Service， 4/F Lam Tin Polyclinic， Kowloon， Hong Kong， China，3 Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine， University of Oxford， Oxford OX2 6HE Introduction Passive smoking can cause death from lung cancer and coronary heart disease， but there is little evidence for associations with other causes of death in never A recent study showed increased all cause mortality with exposure to secondhand smoke at home but did not examine associations with specific causes of death and dose-response 1 We have published estimates of the mortality attributable to active smoking in Hong Kong2 and now present the related findings on passive smoking at Participants， methods， and results Details of the sample selection and data collection have been 2 Each person who reported a death in 1998 at four death registries was given a questionnaire which asked about the lifestyle 10 years earlier of the decedent and of a living person about the same age who was well known to the Passive smoking was identified in the interview with the question， "Ten years ago， in about 1988， excluding the decedent/control， how many persons who lived with the decedent/control smoked" Decedents or controls who lived with one or more smokers were classed as Cause of death was obtained from the death We selected never smoking decedents and controls aged 60 years or over because there were few younger To avoid selection bias， we included only cases and controls who had a living spouse at the time of We used logistic regression to derive odds ratios adjusted for age and education， and for sex when men and women were What is known on this topic There is strong evidence that passive smoking is causally associated with death from lung cancer， coronary heart disease， and all causes， and also with acute stroke What this study adds The dose-response relation between passive smoking and mortality from stroke and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease， as well as from lung cancer， ischaemic heart disease， and all causes of death， strengthens the causal link We identified 4838 never smoking cases (55% male) and 763 never smoking controls (55% male) All controls were used in the analysis for each specific cause of We found significant dose dependent associations between passive smoking and mortality from lung cancer， chronic obstructive pulmonary disease， stroke， ischaemic heart disease， and from all cancers， all respiratory and circulatory diseases， and all causes (table) The association between mortality and passive smoking did not differ between males and Deaths due to injury or poisoning were not associated with passive Number of subjects who were or were not exposed to secondhand smoke at home and odds ratios (adjusted for age and education， and for sex when men and women were combined) for mortality in people aged 60 or over， Hong K Values are odds ratio (95% confidence interval) unless indicated otherwise Comment Dose dependent associations between passive smoking and causes of death are consistent with previous findings for lung cancer and coronary heart disease and extend the evidence on Previous studies have shown associations between passive smoking and first acute strokes，3 4 and we have now shown a dose-response relation with mortality from Previous studies focused on ischaemic strokes but Chinese populations have a greater incidence of haemorrhagic stroke than do white populations，5 implying that many of the strokes in our study may have been non- Passive smoking probably affects all stroke subtypes， as does active Our finding of a 34% increase in all cause mortality is consistent with but higher than that (15%) in the New Zealand 1 Exposure to secondhand smoke at home is higher in Hong Kong than in New Zealand due to crowded living Before the 1990s， awareness of the danger of passive smoking was lower and smokers smoked freely at We focused on passive smoking at home because the proxy reporter could most reliably supply these data， and we adjusted for education， which was also reliably recorded2 and is a good proxy for social class in Hong K As data on cases and controls were derived from the same proxy， reporting bias should be 2 If our results are not due to residual confounding， they provide further evidence that the dose-response associations between passive smoking and stroke and all cause mortality are likely to be See Editorial by Kawachi This article was posted on on 27 January 2005: We thank W L Cheung for help with analysis; the Immigration Department of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for data and assistance; and， in particular， the relatives who provided Contributors: THL， SYH， AJH， KHM， and RP designed and carried out the study on which this analysis was based; SMcG， MS， LMH， and GNT planned and carried out this analysis; and all authors contributed to writing the SMcG and THL are Funding: Hong Kong Health Services Research Committee (#631012) and Hong Kong Council on Smoking and H Competing interests: THL is vice chairman and AJH a former chairman of the Hong Kong Council on Smoking and H Ethical approval: Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine， University of Hong K References Hill SE， Blakely TA， Kawachi I， Woodward A Mortality among never smokers living with smokers: two cohort studies， 1981-4 and 1996- BMJ 2004;328: 988- Lam TH， Ho SY， Hedley AJ， Mak KH， Peto R Mortality and smoking in Hong Kong: case-control study of all adult deaths in BMJ 2001;323: 361- Bonita R， Duncan J， Truelson T， Jackson RT， Beaglehole R Passive smoking as well as active smoking increases the risk of acute Tobacco Control 1999;8: 156- Iribarren C， Darbinian J， Klatsky AL， Friedman GD Cohort study of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and risk of first ischemic stroke and transient ischemic Neuroepidemiology 2004;23: 38- Kay R， Woo J， Kreel L， Wong HY， Teoh R， Nicholls MG Stroke subtypes among Chinese living in Hong Kong: the Shatin stroke Neurology 1992;42: 985-
一篇标准的英语论文范文500字怎么写
你大学生怎么不会写呢？？
我也是这个专业的，去年写的论文，记得当时还是找品学论文网的老师帮忙的，很不错，从开题报告到最后的修改定稿，帮我省了好多事，老师一会让我改任务书，一会让我给他看修改的稿件，品学论文的王老师都不厌其烦的帮我弄好，搞得我都不好意思了。如果想咨询这方面的文章，可以参考下哦。~嘻嘻
论文的写作格式、流程与写作技巧 广义来说，凡属论述科学技术内容的作品，都称作科学著述，如原始论著（论文）、简报、综合报告、进展报告、文献综述、述评、专著、汇编、教科书和科普读物等。但其中只有原始论著及其简报是原始的、主要的、第一性的、涉及到创造发明等知识产权的。其它的当然也很重要，但都是加工的、发展的、为特定应用目的和对象而撰写的。下面仅就论文的撰写谈一些体会。在讨论论文写作时也不准备谈有关稿件撰写的各种规定及细则。主要谈的是论文写作中容易发生的问题和经验，是论文写作道德和书写内容的规范问题。论文写作的要求下面按论文的结构顺序依次叙述。(一)论文——题目科学论文都有题目，不能“无题”。论文题目一般20字左右。题目大小应与内容符合，尽量不设副题，不用第1报、第2报之类。论文题目都用直叙口气，不用惊叹号或问号，也不能将科学论文题目写成广告语或新闻报道用语。(二)论文——署名科学论文应该署真名和真实的工作单位。主要体现责任、成果归属并便于后人追踪研究。严格意义上的论文作者是指对选题、论证、查阅文献、方案设计、建立方法、实验操作、整理资料、归纳总结、撰写成文等全过程负责的人，应该是能解答论文的有关问题者。现在往往把参加工作的人全部列上，那就应该以贡献大小依次排列。论文署名应征得本人同意。学术指导人根据实际情况既可以列为论文作者，也可以一般致谢。行政领导人一般不署名。(三)论文——引言 是论文引人入胜之言，很重要，要写好。一段好的论文引言常能使读者明白你这份工作的发展历程和在这一研究方向中的位置。要写出论文立题依据、基础、背景、研究目的。要复习必要的文献、写明问题的发展。文字要简练。(四)论文——材料和方法 按规定如实写出实验对象、器材、动物和试剂及其规格，写出实验方法、指标、判断标准等，写出实验设计、分组、统计方法等。这些按杂志 对论文投稿规定办即可。(五)论文——实验结果 应高度归纳，精心分析，合乎逻辑地铺述。应该去粗取精，去伪存真，但不能因不符合自己的意图而主观取舍，更不能弄虚作假。只有在技术不熟练或仪器不稳定时期所得的数据、在技术故障或操作错误时所得的数据和不符合实验条件时所得的数据才能废弃不用。而且必须在发现问题当时就在原始记录上注明原因，不能在总结处理时因不合常态而任意剔除。废弃这类数据时应将在同样条件下、同一时期的实验数据一并废弃，不能只废弃不合己意者。实验结果的整理应紧扣主题，删繁就简，有些数据不一定适合于这一篇论文，可留作它用，不要硬行拼凑到一篇论文中。论文行文应尽量采用专业术语。能用表的不要用图，可以不用图表的最好不要用图表，以免多占篇幅，增加排版困难。文、表、图互不重复。实验中的偶然现象和意外变故等特殊情况应作必要的交代，不要随意丢弃。(六)论文——讨论 是论文中比较重要，也是比较难写的一部分。应统观全局，抓住主要的有争议问题，从感性认识提高到理性认识进行论说。要对实验结果作出分析、推理，而不要重复叙述实验结果。应着重对国内外相关文献中的结果与观点作出讨论，表明自己的观点，尤其不应回避相对立的观点。 论文的讨论中可以提出假设，提出本题的发展设想，但分寸应该恰当，不能写成“科幻”或“畅想”。(七)论文——结语或结论 论文的结语应写出明确可靠的结果，写出确凿的结论。论文的文字应简洁，可逐条写出。不要用“小结”之类含糊其辞的词。(八)论文——参考义献 这是论文中很重要、也是存在问题较多的一部分。列出论文参考文献的目的是让读者了解论文研究命题的来龙去脉，便于查找，同时也是尊重前人劳动，对自己的工作有准确的定位。因此这里既有技术问题，也有科学道德问题。一篇论文中几乎自始至终都有需要引用参考文献之处。如论文引言中应引上对本题最重要、最直接有关的文献;在方法中应引上所采用或借鉴的方法；在结果中有时要引上与文献对比的资料；在讨论中更应引上与 论文有关的各种支持的或有矛盾的结果或观点等。一切粗心大意，不查文献；故意不引，自鸣创新；贬低别人，抬高自己；避重就轻，故作姿态的做法都是错误的。而这种现象现在在很多论文中还是时有所见的，这应该看成是利研工作者的大忌。其中，不查文献、漏掉重要文献、故意不引别人文献或有意贬损别人工作等错误是比较明显、容易发现的。有些做法则比较隐蔽，如将该引在引言中的，把它引到讨论中。这就将原本是你论文的基础或先导，放到和你论文平起平坐的位置。又如 科研工作总是逐渐深人发展的，你的工作总是在前人工作基石出上发展起来做成的。正确的写法应是，某年某人对本题做出了什么结果，某年某人在这基础上又做出了什么结果，现在我在他们基础上完成了这一研究。这是实事求是的态度，这样表述丝毫无损于你的贡献。有些论文作者却不这样表述，而是说，某年某人做过本题没有做成，某年某人又做过本题仍没有做成，现在我做成了。这就不是实事求是的态度。这样有时可以糊弄一些不明真相的外行人，但只需内行人一戳，纸老虎就破，结果弄巧成拙，丧失信誉。这种现象在现实生活中还是不少见的。(九)论文——致谢 论文的指导者、技术协助者、提供特殊试剂或器材者、经费资助者和提出过重要建议者都属于致谢对象。论文致谢应该是真诚的、实在的，不要庸俗化。不要泛泛地致谢、不要只谢教授不谢旁人。写论文致谢前应征得被致谢者的同意，不能拉大旗作虎皮。(十)论文——摘要或提要：以200字左右简要地概括论文全文。常放篇首。论文摘要需精心撰写，有吸引力。要让读者看了论文摘要就像看到了论文的缩影，或者看了论文摘要就想继续看论文的有关部分。此外，还应给出几个关键词，关键词应写出真正关键的学术词汇，不要硬凑一般性用词。
一篇标准的英语论文范文1500字怎么写
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在Word里面有template的，theses就是了。
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the advantages and disadvantages of school uniformSo we have already worked with a number of schools across the country， and just believe us， that there are many people asking this question! And the answers we have got from our clients are as diverse as our clients The discussion over uniforms in schools is complicated; as a result we’ve taken in highlights from two sides to think about:Professional:Some people say that a kid in a uniform is much more likely to study Wearing the school uniform indicates child is attending school identical to dad dresses up when goes to Schools state that when pupils dress in their “work clothes” more willingly than “play clothes” then they take a serious approach to the process of Promotes Good Discipline:Most think that uniforms aid to maintain school discipline， lessening the number of discipline And the dispute is about the fact that children these days do not have self-discipline for the reason that parents do not want to discipline And this makes it much more difficult for the teacher that has to handle classes of 25-30 children at a Lessens Fighting and Violence:So schools inform that uniforms lessen fighting and violence which arise out of disputes over fashionable Kids invariably tease pupils who do not wear trendy Students who can’t afford any name brand dress are often very sensitive about their Values:Uniforms in school stress that personality as well as self-expression are actually not determined by trendy Individuality:Suppressing student’s individuality is probably the most frequently cite objection to uniforms in Educators state that a school program encouraging children to have individual thought is a great deal more significant than what they are dressed They inhibit inspiration and self-expression， making students to -and-disadvantages-of-school-uniforms/