关于人口问题的论文摘要英文翻译

是population

It is reported that the world’s population was 6 billion in the year 2，000， and it is growing faster and The world’s population problem is the greatest one because it brings lots of problems， such as water resources problem， more and more people losing their jobs and so These problems are mainly in the developing countries because the population of the developing countries is over 4/ 5 of the world’s So China， the largest developing country， has kept the policy “one couple， one ”

Of the world's population aging and the aging of the population in developed countries the same time， China's aging population has The aging of the population have is social progress and economic China's population changes are generally believed to have started in the founding of new China， the mortality rate is initially clear and rapid And the national fertility rate change is the 20th century began in the early 1970s to the national family planning policy intervention and quickly from the high level of fertility to low fertility Thus， the aging of the population has led to the burden of the working population growing problems affecting China's social and economic development， as well as the corresponding infrastructure， legal system and other material and the spirit of building the new View of this situation the National Committee on Aging issued a "development of the cause of aging，" 11th Five-Year "plan" the "11th Five-Year Plan" period， China's old-age security， medical insurance， social relief， and the cause of aging infrastructure construction， older industries， the elderly spiritual and cultural life， and other fields to achieve the objectives and We should correctly understand China's population aging of the formation， basic features， Development trends and possible socio-economic consequences， more to be cognizant of the aging of the population and sustainable socio-economic operations Only then can we make decision-making more scientific and feasibility of solving the problem of aging to the implementation of a sustainable development strategy to create an enabling environment for the Based on the aging of the population scientific content defined clearly China's aging population Based on the aging of the population evolution of the study focuses on the aging of China's population and the characteristics of the economy， society and the family， as well as the impact， so as to solve their own inadequate solve the problem of aging population in the corresponding Keywords : population aging population burden of old-age social security for sustainable development

Nowadays we have to face the problem that there is a sharp increasing in population of China，and people tend to get more and more old，but many of us didn't realize it，and still ignore the Family planning，especially rural areas，4 people or even more in a family isn't a strange There is another important problem that more male than female needs to be paied more If we all want to solve these questions，all we have to do is not only government appeal to all of us ，but als o everyone of this country get down to this

关于人口增长的论文摘要英文翻译

这里有一篇文章是关于世界人口增长的。UN 'concerned' by world population growth trends Fertility must drop below replacement level in order to stabilise the world population says a UN The world population growth rate must slow down significantly to avoid reaching unsustainable levels， says a new UN To have a reasonable chance of stabilising world population， fertility must drop to below "replacement level"It must then be maintained at that level for an extended period， says the This replacement level is the fertility level at which a population replaces itself from one generation to the The world population is already poised to reach 7 billion later this year and this figure potentially could double to 14 billion by 2100 if action is not “Start QuoteEven countries with intermediate fertility need to reduce it to replacement level or below if they wish to avoid reaching unsustainable population levels”End Quote Hania Zlotnik Director， UN Population Division This is of particular concern for the least developed countries worldwide， which are growing at the fastest rate and are already the most vulnerable to The UN Population Division have produced six projections of potential future population change based on different changes to fertility level and other In the medium scenario， world population peaks at 4 billion in 2070 and then starts to However for this to happen， fertility needs to decline significantly in most developing No guarantee In recent years， there has been widespread acceptance of the medium scenario as almost a However Hania Zlotnik， the Director of the UN Population Division says there is "no guarantee that this scenario will become a reality because high-fertility countries may not reduce their fertility fast enough and countries with intermediate fertility levels may see them stagnate above replacement level""Even countries with intermediate fertility need to reduce it to replacement level or below if they wish to avert continuous population increases to unsustainable "Replacement level is the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the In high mortality countries it is 5 children per woman and in low mortality countries it is 1 children per The high and low projections reveal how even relatively small deviations from replacement-level fertility can lead to dramatic changes in the size of the world The high scenario， where fertility remains mostly between 2 and 3 children per woman， would lead to a world population of nearly 30 billion in 2300The report says that "even with significant fertility reductions， Africas population will likely increase by 150% by 2100 and many of its countries will see their populations increase four-fold or more"It warns that although the reduction of fertility may be inevitable， considerable effort over the next few decades is required to make it a 地址：

This is really aserious problem we should pay attention to！So this topic is quite meanfulling！so net collected this essay for you！ The human race has experienced aconsistent increase in population since the beginning of its Famine and disease have done little to offset(抵消)this steady Too many people are added annually to the population of the So both the causes of population increase and the results of having more people are worth careful Culture evolution is the major factor responsible for population Early in human development，people invented tools to hunt Later they built shelters to protect Step by step，they made life As aresult，fewer died from natural forces，such as harsh climate and In the past，when population grew，there was unexplored territory to But now，almost all the habitable land has been The world's population may reach 7billion in It is clear that world population is aserious issue that needs careful Human beings are unique to solve problems through cultural (发展)Facing the world population explosion in the near We must carry out the birth control program in order to save the mankind and save the

Moves towards old age and developed country population old agedevelopment while the world population， the Chinese population old agealso is The population old age production， is preciselythe society progresses， the economical development The Chinesepopulation transforms was generally considered the beginningestablishes new China， at first was the mortality rate obviously andrapidly But the nationwide fertility rate transfers 变则 thebeginning to 20th century 70's initial period country birth controlpolicy involvement， and rapidly changes the low fertility rate levelby the high fertility rate Thus， the population old age hascaused the question which the labor force population burdenunceasingly increases， has affected our country social economydevelopment， and to corresponding material and the spiritual variousaspects and so on infrastructure， legal system construction set thenew Had issued in view of this situation nation old age committee "theChinese Old age Enterprise Develops" 十15 "Plan"， proposed "十15"period， China is caring for the aged the safeguard， the medicalsafeguard， the social rescue and so on， as well as the old ageenterprise infrastructure construction， the old age industry， aspectand so on old age spirit culture life must realize goal and Wealready must correctly understand the Chinese population old ageformation reason， the basic characteristic， the development tendencyas well as possibly produce the social economy consequence， needs toclarify the population old age to the social economy movement and thesustainable development Only this， can enhancepolicy-making the scientific nature and the feasibility， solves thegood population old age problem， for implements the sustainabledevelopmental strategy creation advantageous population Through to the population old age scientific connotation limits， isclear about the our country population old age Through topopulation old age evolution process research， key elaboration ourcountry population old age characteristic and its to economy， societyand family and so on various aspects influence， thus solves owninsufficiency， proposes the solution population old age questioncorresponding countermeasure 关键词：Key word: Population old age population burden old age social securitysustainable development

About the courseThis survery course introduces students to the important basic material on human fertility，population growth，the demographic transition and population Topics include:the human and environmental dimensions of population pressure，demographic history，economic and cultural causes of demographic change，environmental carrying capacity and Political，religious and ethical issues surrounding fertility are also The lectures and readings attempt to balance theoretical and demographic scale analysis with studies of individual humans and The perspective is globaa with both developed and developing countries 本次调查过程中向学生介绍有关人类生育的重要基本材料，人口增长，人口转变和人口政策。主题包括：人口压力，人口历史的人类和环境方面的问题;人口变化，环境的承载能力和经济和文化的可持续发展。政治，宗教和道德问题围绕：生育杀婴，堕胎，避孕，重男轻女，政府强制，移民和妇女地位。这些讲座和阅读试图分析人类个体和整个社会形成的人口规模与理论上的平衡。该观点涵盖了全球发达国家和发展中国家。争论的原因是医疗和人口迅速增长的影响等问题。

关于中国人口的论文摘要英文翻译

After joining the WTO different products， different industries， different regions， different groups of people subject to them， agriculture is recognized by the biggest impact of the This article explores the Chinese accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) after the significance of China's agriculture and the WTO agricultural issues and study the One by one through the study's accession to the WTO and agriculture-related commitments in the eight commitments: tariff reduction， tariff quotas， export competition， domestic support sanitary and phyto-sanitary quarantine， special safeguard measures， safeguards and special safeguard mechanism for the transition period， the anti-dumping and countervailing， After China's accession to the WTO agriculture with the agricultural tax changes are the changes in import and export trade data， analysis of China's accession to the WTO agricultural exposed some of the problems: the standardization of agricultural issues， land issues， productivity and international competitiveness of the And to make appropriate solution: increase the agricultural production standards propaganda to raise the standards of agricultural production， increase investment in building a modern agricultural equipment and make full use of policies to support the development of agriculture production; strict plans for the region's arable land use to protect dwindling Area of arable China's agricultural foundation， how to solve a population of 3 billion food， has been plagued previous administrations number one problem now accession to the WTO on China's agriculture is an opportunity and a 's Accession to the WTO over the years， through the government's macroeconomic regulation and control， China's steady development of agriculture， completed a comprehensive commitment to the WTO agreements in the expansion of the agricultural market opening obligations， to enter the so-called "post-transition "

OverpopulationOverpopulation is a condition where an organism's numbers exceed the carrying capacity of its In common parlance， the term usually refers to the relationship between the human population and its environment， the E[1]Overpopulation does not depend only on the size or density of the population， but on the ratio of population to available sustainable It also depends on the means of resources used and distributed throughout the If a given environment has a population of 10 individuals， but there is food or drinking water enough for only 9， then in a closed system where no trade is possible， that environment is overpopulated; if the population is 100 but there is enough food， shelter， and water for 200 for the indefinite future， then it is not Overpopulation can result from an increase in births， a decline in mortality rates due to medical advances， from an increase in immigration， or from an unsustainable biome and depletion of It is possible for very sparsely-populated areas to be overpopulated， as the area in question may have a meager or non-existent capability to sustain human life ( the middle of the Sahara Desert or Antarctica)The resources to be considered when evaluating whether an ecological niche is overpopulated include clean water， clean air， food， shelter， warmth， and other resources necessary to sustain If the quality of human life is addressed， there may be additional resources considered， such as medical care， education， proper sewage treatment and waste Overpopulation places competitive stress on the basic life sustaining resources， leading to a diminished quality of [2] Some countries have managed to increase their carrying capacity by using technologies such as modern agriculture， desalination， and nuclear

Look at your watch for just one During that time，The popuiation of the world increased by Perhaps you think that is Hoever，during the next hour，over15540 more babies will be born on the So it goes on，hour after In oneday，people have to produce food fover 370000 more Multiply this justthink how many more there will be in one year!What will happen in a hundred years? The increasing population may be the greatest challenge of the world The world's population is growing faster and Two thousang years ago，there only 250millon people on the At the beining of the20thcentury，the world'spopulation was about In 1990，it reached more than five Now at the beininjg of the 21stcentthe world's population has passed six people say that by the yeay 2010it may be seven That means in about 600 years，there will br standing room only on the Each person will have one half to one square metre of space to live There will be hardly enough space ror angbody It has been estimated that a thousand years ago there were less than 400 million people on However， in the recent thousand years human population has increased nearly 20 Nowadays the world population has reached more than 7000 The population explosion has caused many Generally， they come down to four major 　　First， a lot of people can't get employment， which is a universal problem in the Second， in developing countries there are not enough shelters for too many people and so people are not properly housed and even are exposed to the Third， in underdeveloped countries a lot of people suffer from hunger because of food shortage， which in turn causes many other problems， malnutrition， disease， Fourth， there are not enough schools for so many people and so a lot of people are 　　Therefore， to eliminate these problems， human beings should take effective measures to control

关于人口方面的论文摘要英文翻译

People at all times in life to deal with geographic Geographic knowledge around in our lives， good grasp of the useful life of the geographical knowledge， can effectively resolve the practical problems of life， and enhance capacity to deal with And accompanied by the development of computer technology， GIS (Geographic Information System referred to as GIS) to come into The so-called GIS， it is a specific kind of spatial information systems， computer hardware and software， the part or the whole of the Earth's surface related to the geographical distribution of space data acquisition， storage， management， analysis， show that the technology Geographic information systems in many countries has been widely used， especially in mapping and cartography， resource management， urban planning， disaster monitoring， transportation， logistics， census and other Geographic information systems and networks is the Internet combined with GIS technology and the development of a network of GIS data integration platform， it can be carried out through the network of spatial data browsing， We call WEBGIS Geographic Information System Application in the population census is to B / S form of the development site， the user can easily and quickly in the Internet， the use of the Geographic information systems in the population census of the application systems need to achieve the focus is on data collection， processing and display， on the one hand， the user input data， the system automatically on the database for statistical analysis of data， and then on the map display data in a particular On the other hand， the user operation on the map page shows the map in accordance with the relevant data user Geographic information systems in the population census of the application system development using asp language line， use the js， css， such as the development of technology for collaborative development， database use sql Processing to generate the map， the use of third-party software MapInfo， MapX MapXtreme can be nested in the use of Visual Studio The key technology is the map loading， database access and so The use of B / S structure of application systems developed by the census is the Browser / Web Server / Application Server / Data Server composed of four-tier Web Server and Application Server which is inserted into the secondary development of software development and Different functions on different layers， layer and layer to play a different Keyword: WEBGIS， MapXtreme， the level of development

Nowadays，population as well as environment has become a very important With the development of China ，the population is growing faster and faster，though，Chinese government has put forward strageties， such as ，one child But at the same time ，the increase has slown down，which is to our As for the environment，the biggest problem is that people do damage to it and seldome do they So，we would like to say，if they still don·t stop those silly mistakes made to destroy the environment，one day ，human beings will be the last creature in the Protect the environment!Our earth is our mother for all of 翻译：如今，人口以及环境已成为一个非常重要的问题随着中国的发展，人口增长越来越快，然而，中国政府提出了策略，例如，一个孩子的政策。但与此同时，人口的增长已经慢下来，这是我们的救援。至于环境，最大的问题是人们破坏它，seldome做保护。所以，我们想说的，如果他们仍然·t停止那些愚蠢的错误破坏了环境，总有一天，人类会是最后一个生物在世界上。保护环境!我们的地球是我们的母亲，我们所有的人。As is known to us，China has the biggest population in the world，which is more than 1，300，000，Such a large population causes some problems in cities，that's the Too many people gather in cities and the jobs are not Some graduates can't find a job though they have left school for In addition，traffic jam is another problem resulting from the big There are too many cars on the roads and The situation of the countryside is not Too many people live in the countryside and we don't have enough farm land for Fortunately，our government has realized the problems and has attached great importance to The government is trying its best to create more jobs and improve traffic Moreover，the one-child policy has helped a 翻译：众所周知，中国拥有世界上最大的人口超过1300000000。如此大的人口在城市造成一些问题，这是失业。很多人聚集在城市和工作是不够的。一些毕业生找不到工作，尽管他们已经离开学校好多年了。此外，交通堵塞造成的另一个问题是巨大的人口。有太多的汽车在公路和街道。农村的情况是不好的。太多的人生活在农村，我们没有足够的农田。幸运的是，我们的政府已经意识到问题，并重视他们。政府正在尽力创造更多的就业机会，改善交通系统。此外，独生子女政策已经帮助很多。

关于我国人口的论文摘要英文翻译

Summary: China has already entered the aging population society at present， with the increase and extension of human life-span of old population， the elderly's health status and life quality cause people's attention more and Research indicates， happy in old age when the elderly's life quality influences the elderly The elderly's life quality is important indexes of weighing result of supporting parents， and the subjective happiness sense is the important index of influencing the elderly's life Study the subjective happiness sense of the elderly， facilitate improving their life quality， reflect the harmonious society's human-oriented essential We mainly regard the elderly in the urban area of Xuzhou as the research object， study their subjective happiness sense state by questionnaire investigation and case interview， understand its subjective happiness sense's overall state and influence The result of study shows: According to overall situation， subjective happiness sense levels of the elderly are relatively high; The elderly that the individual character is comparatively optimistic， its sense level of subjective happiness is relatively high; The elderly of the marriage with better relation， its sense level of subjective happiness is relatively high; The elderly with better economic situation， its sense level of subjective happiness is relatively high; Different factors have different influence on subjective happiness sense of the elderly on function， other factors influence the subjective happiness sense through the individual Keyword: The elderly， happy sense， subjective happiness sense， social work

The trend of population aging in our country continues to grow， the housing reverse mortgage endowment insurance in many developed countries in the form of pension has a significant role， but in our country， the elderly housing reverse mortgage endowment insurance is still a new form of pension， in the course of the investigation appeared a lot of problems: the elderly people of this product does not trust， children do not Problems are inseparable from the market environment， this paper through the macro and micro environment， and the supply and demand of the market research， through discussion and Research on these issues， to of our country the project development countermeasures were The first chapter of this paper expounds the significance and background of the theory， according to the domestic and foreign scholars on the elderly housing reverse mortgage endowment insurance area: the second chapter， the significance of mortgage endowment insurance of the elderly in China， and the difference between the housing reverse characteristics of housing reverse mortgage loan has made the corresponding elaboration: the third chapter of mortgage pension insurance status of housing reverse and problems in the future development of the explanation and opinion: the fourth chapter introduces the housing reverse mortgage endowment insurance market environment and the macro environment and micro environment analysis: the fifth chapter focuses on the market demand of the products to do a comparative investigation and analysis of the corresponding well with other pension mode: the market environment， the sixth chapter of the previously proposed city survey results put forward the prospects for the future development of housing reverse mortgage endowment insurance market and After combing the above， China's elderly housing reverse mortgage endowment insurance can become China's urban and rural elderly people have multiple sets of real estate， the lack of cash of the elderly to achieve self support the conclusion， and put forward our country elderly housing reverse mortgage endowment insurance in China's development countermeasures， suggestions and prospects for the development of 请采纳谢谢