有关国际贸易的英语论文选题怎么写
International trade is the exchange of goods and services between This type of trade gives rise to a world economy， in which prices， or supply and demand， affect and are affected by global While international trade has been present throughout much of history (see Silk Road， Amber Road)， its economic， social， and political importance has been on the rise in recent Industrialization， advanced transportation， globalization， multinational corporations， and outsourcing are all having a major impact on the international trade Increasing international trade is crucial to the continuance of In future trade the key development to watch is the relationship between the industrialized and developing Third World countries export their mineral deposits and tropical agricultural products， which bring them desired foreign Tourism has also been greatly responsible for the rapid development of some developing Many Third World nations with high unemployment and low wages have seen and emigration of workers to the developed Western Europe has received millions of such workers from Mediterranean The developing nations profit when these workers bring their savings and their acquired technical skills back Many developing nations benefit when Western nations establish manufacturing in their countries to take advantage of cheap International monetary cooperation will have a significant impact on future If the IMF countries are not able to agree upon a new international monetary order in the years to come， international trade many become too risky for some companies to get involved If the IMF is unable to create sufficient international liquidity reserves in the future， there may not be enough liquidity to sustain growth in
商务礼仪中的商务英语
楼上提供的信息很有用哦嘿嘿
有关国际贸易的英语论文选题
学术堂整理十五个经贸英语专业毕业论文题目，大家可以经常参考： 1、经济全球化背景下竞争法、产业法与反倾销法的冲突与协调 2、国际文化产业的非均衡竞争与中国的竞争方略 3、中国的对外贸易环境与政策变化 4、迎接宏观与微观上的时代变局 5、建筑企业如何应对技术壁垒 6、加速标准信息化管理增强企业风险防范能力 7、电子商务环境下新型国际贸易交易结构的确定 8、欧盟优惠性原产地规则调整与中国出口战略应对 9、我国纺织品出口的比较优势与竞争优势 10、经济全球化下我国加快发展国际保理的探讨 11、中小企业国际市场营销策略探析 12、日本对华投资与中日贸易的发展 13、后配额时代我国纺织品出口面临的难题及对策 14、电子商务的应用及对企业的影响 15、商业信息的特点与搜集方法
提供一些外贸英语的论文题目，供参考。 《影响中国学生英语口语流利性的障碍研究》 《跨文化交际中英语口语能力的培养》 《商务英语的特点及翻译技巧》 《商务英语函电在对外贸易中的作用》 《单证员/报关员/跟单员等在国际贸易中的地位》 《商务英语函电翻译技巧》 《商务谈判中英语的重要性》 《浅谈出口结汇风险的防范》 《中国退税制度的改革及其影响》 《商标名称的翻译与策略》 《外贸企业信用风险管理与控制》 《２００７年外资银行在我国本土注册探讨》 《我国利用国际贷款/国际援助现状分析》 《WTO与我国反倾销探讨》 《我国对外直接投资之现状》 《内陆地区对外贸易发展策略研究》 《中印两国两国对外贸易战略分析》 《人民币升值对我国出口贸易的影响》 《浅谈商务英语写作时避免修饰语错位的方法 》 《商务函电翻译的用词技巧》 《外商直接在华投资探讨》 《社会文化迁移对中国式英语的影响》 《我国外贸出口品牌战略的实施与研究》 《商务英语专业口语课程教学探讨》 《入世对我国农产品贸易的影响与对策研究》 《应对经济全球化，加快我国企业跨国经营》 《英语写作中常见中式英语分析》 《入世商务英语写作的研究》 《制单工作在国际结算中的地位》 《关税壁垒与非关税壁垒探讨》 《浅谈实质利益谈判法》 《国际电子商务发展面临的新问题》 《学生商务英语写作中的错误与商务英语写作教学之间的关系》 《大学生在运用定语从句时常见错误及分析其原因》 《跨国公司在华扩张模式透析》 《汉译英中遇到新词语的译法问题》 英汉互译中词义的不对应（文化意义、风格意义、修辞意义等） 形象语在写作中的修辞效果 形象语在英汉诗歌互译中处理手段上的差异 我国中小企业开拓国际市场之探讨 ＂１０＋１＂自由贸易区未来前景展望 汉语中新词汇的翻译技巧 商务英语的特征与翻译 珠江三角洲外贸现状及存在的问题 南昌现利用外资纵谈 广州／深圳等地区三资企业结构分析 浅谈广州等地区外贸企业的困境与出路
楼上提供的信息很有用哦嘿嘿
商务英语专业毕业论文选题1、商务英语课程设置的探讨2、跨文化因素对英汉翻译的影响3、商务英语的特点及翻译技巧4、商务英语函电在对外贸易中的作用5、单证员在国际贸易中的地位6、商务英语函电翻译技巧7、商务谈判中英语的重要性8、浅谈出口结汇风险的防范9、中国退税制度的改革及其影响10、商标名称的翻译与策略11、外贸企业信用风险管理与控制
有关国际贸易的英语论文题目怎么写
Protectionism Doesn't Pay The global financial crisis is no doubt a catalyst for trade As the world economy deteriorates， some countries try to boost growth prospects by erecting trade China calls on these governments not to replay history and revert to protectionism and economic Previous global economic crises were usually accompanied by frequent trade The United States' erection of large-scale tariffs in 1930， for example， triggered a retaliatory global trade During the two oil shocks in the 1970s and 1980s， trade frictions emerged when major economies attempted to increase exports by depreciating their And in the wake of the 1997 Asian financial crisis， there was a notable uptick in antidumping actions， countervailing duties and other protectionist The financial crisis is now spilling over into the real economy， hitting sectors like manufacturing and In almost all countries， factories are closing and unemployment is rising， creating political pressure and social More and more governments are strengthening intervention in their economies under the excuse of 'economic security' and protecting vulnerable domestic industries to curb imports from other countries， especially those in emerging Trade protectionism differs from legally acceptable measures to protect It is an abuse of remedies provided by multilateral trade This kind of protectionism is morphing into more complex and disguised forms， ranging from conventional tariff and nontariff barriers to technical barriers to trade， industry standards and industry With the economic crisis worsening， caution must be taken even in employing trade protection measures consistent with World Trade Organization At the Group of 20 Financial Summit in November 2008， world leaders called for countries to resist trade protectionism and committed themselves to refraining from erecting new barriers to trade and investment， a message strongly echoed by the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit at the end of last year， and the World Economic Forum held in Davos last History tells us that trade protection measures hurt not only other countries， but eventually the country that erected that trade barrier in the first To counter the Great Depression， the US adopted the Smoot-Hawley Act in 1930， which raised import duties of over 20，000 foreign products significantly and provoked protectionist retaliation from other Faced with that crisis， other countries pursued beggar-thy-neighbor policies that slashed global trade volumes from $36 billion in 1929 to $12 billion in Among the victims， not the least was the US itself， where exports shrank from $2 billion in 1929 to $2 billion in Even in the US， the Smoot-Hawley Act was widely believed to be a catalyst that aggravated the effects of Great DGlobal trade is now in dire Thanks to shrinking external demand caused by the economic crisis， major trading countries have seen their export growth tumble or have suffered huge Germany's exports dropped 6% in November 2008， compared to the same period the prior year -- the highest one-month drop since China also experienced negative export growth in November， and a 5% decline last month， when compared to the prior Protectionist policies would make things even worse and the consequences would be hard to In the heat of the crisis， it's critical that all countries refrain from pointing fingers at each other or pursuing their own interests at the expense of The financial crisis reflects a chronic illness resulting from global economic structural imbalance and financial risk accumulation， and there is no quick fix to this The fundamental interest of every country is to step up consultation and cooperation and keep international trade smoothly Healthy international trade can help revive the world During the Great Depression， the US recovered from its economic woes because the Franklin D Roosevelt administration implemented the New Deal and shunned Today's unprecedented financial crisis has inflicted a severe impact on China and other countries as China's economic growth has slowed， exports have plunged and unemployment pressure has Yet even so， China still firmly believes that trade protectionism isn't a solution to the world's In 2008， amid a contraction in global trade， China imported $133 trillion worth of goods from countries around the world -- an 5% increase over the prior These imports are boosting the economic development of China's trading Since the crisis broke out， the Chinese government has decisively put forward a series of measures aiming at stimulating domestic Given the size and openness of our country， the growth in China's domestic markets can be translated into greater market potential and investment opportunities for other This year China will continue to increase imports and send buying missions abroad for large-scale purchase of equipment， products and China has always championed our mutually beneficial opening-up policy and advocated international economic We maintain that the Doha Round of global trade negotiations should be taken forward in a way that meets the interests of members and complies with the multilateral trading system already China is ready to stand together with all nations in the world to face up to the challenges of today， tackle the financial crisis through cooperation and guide the world economy into a new period of 贸易保护主义无法拯救世界经济对贸易保护主义来说，全球金融危机无疑是一针催化剂。近一时期，随着全球经济形势恶化，一些国家自危、自利、自保倾向抬头。有识之士为此感到忧虑，呼吁各国在出台经济刺激计划时，一定要防止贸易保护主义和经济孤立主义的历史重演。历次全球经济危机往往都伴随着贸易争端的高发。1930年美国政府大范围提高关税，引发了全球范围报复性贸易战。上世纪七八十年代两次石油危机时，主要国家放任货币贬值以扩大出口的作法引发了贸易摩擦。1997年亚洲金融危机之后，全球反倾销、反补贴和保障措施案件明显增多。当前，金融危机已蔓延到制造业、服务业等实体经济领域，各国工厂倒闭剧增，失业率上升，政治压力和社会问题接踵而至。越来越多国家以“经济安全”和保护本国虚弱产业为由加强政府对经济的干预，阻挠其他国家特别是新兴国家企业出口。贸易保护主义不同于正当的贸易保护措施，它是对多边贸易规则中救济措施的滥用。从传统的关税和非关税壁垒，到技术性贸易壁垒、行业标准等，以及产业保护主义，当前贸易保护主义的形式更加复杂多样，隐蔽性更强。在危机加剧的背景下，即使符合WTO规则的保护措施也应慎用，这已成为各国共识。在2008年11月举行的G20金融峰会上，各国领导人同声呼吁抵制贸易保护主义，承诺在未来一年内，避免设置新的贸易和投资壁垒。年底的APEC领导人会议和今年初的世界经济论坛达沃斯年会，再次发出了反对保护主义强音。历史是一面镜子。任何针对他国的贸易保护举措，不仅会损害对方，最终也会伤及自身。经验告诉我们，大规模的贸易保护措施将使金融危机下本已严峻的经济形势更加困难。1930年美国为了应对经济危机，颁发了《斯姆特－霍利关税法》，大幅提高超过2万种外国商品的进口关税，结果引起了其他国家的贸易保护主义报复。面对危机，各国以邻为壑，全球贸易总额大幅缩减，从1929年的360亿美元缩小到1932年的120亿美元，美国自身也深受其害，出口总额从1929年的52亿美元左右缩减到1932年的12亿美元。这一法案即使在美国国内也被普遍认为是大萧条加剧的催化剂。如今全球贸易形势已相当严峻：经济危机导致外需衰退，各主要贸易国的出口增速已急剧下滑，甚至出现大幅萎缩。德国08年11月份出口额较前月大幅下滑6%，为1990年以来的最大单月降幅。中国08年11月以来出口连续出现负增长，其中09年1月出口下降了5%。如果未来贸易保护主义泛滥，使严峻的形势雪上加霜，造成的后果很难预料。我们应该认真思索，这样的后果世界能否承受，又是否值得承受？危机当头，重要的是各国携手共克时艰，而非互相指责，以邻为壑。金融危机是全球经济结构失衡、金融风险积聚长期积累的结果，解决问题也不可能一蹴而就。当前加强磋商、增强合作，保持国际贸易渠道畅通，才符合各国的根本利益。国际贸易的健康发展，是推动世界经济复苏的重要力量。当年罗斯福政府实行新政，与贸易保护主义决裂，带领美国经济走出低谷，推动了全球经济的增长。在这场前所未有的世界金融危机中，中国与其他国家一样都受到严重冲击。去年第三季度以来，经济增速放缓，出口大幅下滑，就业压力加大。即便如此，中国仍坚定认为，贸易保护主义是条死胡同。在全球贸易萎缩的情况下，2008年中国从各国进口11331亿美元的商品，增长5％，促进了贸易伙伴的经济发展。危机爆发以来，中国政府果断出台了一系列扩大内需的措施。作为一个开放的大国，中国内需的提升可为其他国家提供更大的市场空间和更多的投资机会。今年，中国将继续扩大进口，积极组织企业采购团，赴海外大规模采购，进口设备、商品和技术。中国始终奉行互利共赢的开放战略，倡导国际经济合作。我们主张积极推进符合各国利益与多边贸易体制的多哈回合谈判。中国愿与世界各国一道，以开放迎接挑战，以合作应对危机，共克时艰，推动世界经济走向新的繁荣。
1、论文化因素对英汉翻译的影响2、商务英语的特点及翻译技巧3、商务函电翻译的用词技巧4、商标名称的翻译与策略5、汉语中新词汇的翻译技巧6、商务谈判中的语言艺术7、商务谈判的文化障碍8、商务英语函电在对外贸易中的作用9、商务英语函电翻译技巧10、商务谈判中英语的重要性11、浅谈商务英语写作时避免修饰语错位的方法 12、礼仪在商务谈判中的作用13、浅谈涉外合同英语特色14、电子商务对国际贸易的影响及对策15、商务谈判的艺术性16、跨文化的商务谈判
学术堂整理十五个经贸英语专业毕业论文题目，大家可以经常参考： 1、经济全球化背景下竞争法、产业法与反倾销法的冲突与协调 2、国际文化产业的非均衡竞争与中国的竞争方略 3、中国的对外贸易环境与政策变化 4、迎接宏观与微观上的时代变局 5、建筑企业如何应对技术壁垒 6、加速标准信息化管理增强企业风险防范能力 7、电子商务环境下新型国际贸易交易结构的确定 8、欧盟优惠性原产地规则调整与中国出口战略应对 9、我国纺织品出口的比较优势与竞争优势 10、经济全球化下我国加快发展国际保理的探讨 11、中小企业国际市场营销策略探析 12、日本对华投资与中日贸易的发展 13、后配额时代我国纺织品出口面临的难题及对策 14、电子商务的应用及对企业的影响 15、商业信息的特点与搜集方法
商务礼仪中的商务英语
有关国际贸易的英语论文选题方向
提供一些商务英语方向的论文题目，供参考。 《影响中国学生英语口语流利性的障碍研究》 《跨文化交际中英语口语能力的培养》 《商务英语的特点及翻译技巧》 《商务英语函电在对外贸易中的作用》 《单证员/报关员/跟单员等在国际贸易中的地位》 《商务英语函电翻译技巧》 《商务谈判中英语的重要性》 《浅谈出口结汇风险的防范》 《中国退税制度的改革及其影响》 《商标名称的翻译与策略》 《外贸企业信用风险管理与控制》 《２００７年外资银行在我国本土注册探讨》 《我国利用国际贷款/国际援助现状分析》 《WTO与我国反倾销探讨》 《我国对外直接投资之现状》 《内陆地区对外贸易发展策略研究》 《中印两国两国对外贸易战略分析》 《人民币升值对我国出口贸易的影响》 《浅谈商务英语写作时避免修饰语错位的方法 》 《商务函电翻译的用词技巧》 《外商直接在华投资探讨》 《社会文化迁移对中国式英语的影响》 《我国外贸出口品牌战略的实施与研究》 《商务英语专业口语课程教学探讨》 《入世对我国农产品贸易的影响与对策研究》 《应对经济全球化，加快我国企业跨国经营》 《英语写作中常见中式英语分析》 《入世商务英语写作的研究》 《制单工作在国际结算中的地位》 《关税壁垒与非关税壁垒探讨》 《浅谈实质利益谈判法》 《国际电子商务发展面临的新问题》 《学生商务英语写作中的错误与商务英语写作教学之间的关系》 《大学生在运用定语从句时常见错误及分析其原因》 《跨国公司在华扩张模式透析》 《汉译英中遇到新词语的译法问题》 英汉互译中词义的不对应（文化意义、风格意义、修辞意义等） 形象语在写作中的修辞效果 形象语在英汉诗歌互译中处理手段上的差异 我国中小企业开拓国际市场之探讨 ＂１０＋１＂自由贸易区未来前景展望 汉语中新词汇的翻译技巧 商务英语的特征与翻译 珠江三角洲外贸现状及存在的问题 南昌现利用外资纵谈 广州／深圳等地区三资企业结构分析 浅谈广州等地区外贸企业的困境与出路
楼上提供的信息很有用哦嘿嘿
商务礼仪中的商务英语
Protectionism Doesn't Pay The global financial crisis is no doubt a catalyst for trade As the world economy deteriorates， some countries try to boost growth prospects by erecting trade China calls on these governments not to replay history and revert to protectionism and economic Previous global economic crises were usually accompanied by frequent trade The United States' erection of large-scale tariffs in 1930， for example， triggered a retaliatory global trade During the two oil shocks in the 1970s and 1980s， trade frictions emerged when major economies attempted to increase exports by depreciating their And in the wake of the 1997 Asian financial crisis， there was a notable uptick in antidumping actions， countervailing duties and other protectionist The financial crisis is now spilling over into the real economy， hitting sectors like manufacturing and In almost all countries， factories are closing and unemployment is rising， creating political pressure and social More and more governments are strengthening intervention in their economies under the excuse of 'economic security' and protecting vulnerable domestic industries to curb imports from other countries， especially those in emerging Trade protectionism differs from legally acceptable measures to protect It is an abuse of remedies provided by multilateral trade This kind of protectionism is morphing into more complex and disguised forms， ranging from conventional tariff and nontariff barriers to technical barriers to trade， industry standards and industry With the economic crisis worsening， caution must be taken even in employing trade protection measures consistent with World Trade Organization At the Group of 20 Financial Summit in November 2008， world leaders called for countries to resist trade protectionism and committed themselves to refraining from erecting new barriers to trade and investment， a message strongly echoed by the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit at the end of last year， and the World Economic Forum held in Davos last History tells us that trade protection measures hurt not only other countries， but eventually the country that erected that trade barrier in the first To counter the Great Depression， the US adopted the Smoot-Hawley Act in 1930， which raised import duties of over 20，000 foreign products significantly and provoked protectionist retaliation from other Faced with that crisis， other countries pursued beggar-thy-neighbor policies that slashed global trade volumes from $36 billion in 1929 to $12 billion in Among the victims， not the least was the US itself， where exports shrank from $2 billion in 1929 to $2 billion in Even in the US， the Smoot-Hawley Act was widely believed to be a catalyst that aggravated the effects of Great DGlobal trade is now in dire Thanks to shrinking external demand caused by the economic crisis， major trading countries have seen their export growth tumble or have suffered huge Germany's exports dropped 6% in November 2008， compared to the same period the prior year -- the highest one-month drop since China also experienced negative export growth in November， and a 5% decline last month， when compared to the prior Protectionist policies would make things even worse and the consequences would be hard to In the heat of the crisis， it's critical that all countries refrain from pointing fingers at each other or pursuing their own interests at the expense of The financial crisis reflects a chronic illness resulting from global economic structural imbalance and financial risk accumulation， and there is no quick fix to this The fundamental interest of every country is to step up consultation and cooperation and keep international trade smoothly Healthy international trade can help revive the world During the Great Depression， the US recovered from its economic woes because the Franklin D Roosevelt administration implemented the New Deal and shunned Today's unprecedented financial crisis has inflicted a severe impact on China and other countries as China's economic growth has slowed， exports have plunged and unemployment pressure has Yet even so， China still firmly believes that trade protectionism isn't a solution to the world's In 2008， amid a contraction in global trade， China imported $133 trillion worth of goods from countries around the world -- an 5% increase over the prior These imports are boosting the economic development of China's trading Since the crisis broke out， the Chinese government has decisively put forward a series of measures aiming at stimulating domestic Given the size and openness of our country， the growth in China's domestic markets can be translated into greater market potential and investment opportunities for other This year China will continue to increase imports and send buying missions abroad for large-scale purchase of equipment， products and China has always championed our mutually beneficial opening-up policy and advocated international economic We maintain that the Doha Round of global trade negotiations should be taken forward in a way that meets the interests of members and complies with the multilateral trading system already China is ready to stand together with all nations in the world to face up to the challenges of today， tackle the financial crisis through cooperation and guide the world economy into a new period of 贸易保护主义无法拯救世界经济对贸易保护主义来说，全球金融危机无疑是一针催化剂。近一时期，随着全球经济形势恶化，一些国家自危、自利、自保倾向抬头。有识之士为此感到忧虑，呼吁各国在出台经济刺激计划时，一定要防止贸易保护主义和经济孤立主义的历史重演。历次全球经济危机往往都伴随着贸易争端的高发。1930年美国政府大范围提高关税，引发了全球范围报复性贸易战。上世纪七八十年代两次石油危机时，主要国家放任货币贬值以扩大出口的作法引发了贸易摩擦。1997年亚洲金融危机之后，全球反倾销、反补贴和保障措施案件明显增多。当前，金融危机已蔓延到制造业、服务业等实体经济领域，各国工厂倒闭剧增，失业率上升，政治压力和社会问题接踵而至。越来越多国家以“经济安全”和保护本国虚弱产业为由加强政府对经济的干预，阻挠其他国家特别是新兴国家企业出口。贸易保护主义不同于正当的贸易保护措施，它是对多边贸易规则中救济措施的滥用。从传统的关税和非关税壁垒，到技术性贸易壁垒、行业标准等，以及产业保护主义，当前贸易保护主义的形式更加复杂多样，隐蔽性更强。在危机加剧的背景下，即使符合WTO规则的保护措施也应慎用，这已成为各国共识。在2008年11月举行的G20金融峰会上，各国领导人同声呼吁抵制贸易保护主义，承诺在未来一年内，避免设置新的贸易和投资壁垒。年底的APEC领导人会议和今年初的世界经济论坛达沃斯年会，再次发出了反对保护主义强音。历史是一面镜子。任何针对他国的贸易保护举措，不仅会损害对方，最终也会伤及自身。经验告诉我们，大规模的贸易保护措施将使金融危机下本已严峻的经济形势更加困难。1930年美国为了应对经济危机，颁发了《斯姆特－霍利关税法》，大幅提高超过2万种外国商品的进口关税，结果引起了其他国家的贸易保护主义报复。面对危机，各国以邻为壑，全球贸易总额大幅缩减，从1929年的360亿美元缩小到1932年的120亿美元，美国自身也深受其害，出口总额从1929年的52亿美元左右缩减到1932年的12亿美元。这一法案即使在美国国内也被普遍认为是大萧条加剧的催化剂。如今全球贸易形势已相当严峻：经济危机导致外需衰退，各主要贸易国的出口增速已急剧下滑，甚至出现大幅萎缩。德国08年11月份出口额较前月大幅下滑6%，为1990年以来的最大单月降幅。中国08年11月以来出口连续出现负增长，其中09年1月出口下降了5%。如果未来贸易保护主义泛滥，使严峻的形势雪上加霜，造成的后果很难预料。我们应该认真思索，这样的后果世界能否承受，又是否值得承受？危机当头，重要的是各国携手共克时艰，而非互相指责，以邻为壑。金融危机是全球经济结构失衡、金融风险积聚长期积累的结果，解决问题也不可能一蹴而就。当前加强磋商、增强合作，保持国际贸易渠道畅通，才符合各国的根本利益。国际贸易的健康发展，是推动世界经济复苏的重要力量。当年罗斯福政府实行新政，与贸易保护主义决裂，带领美国经济走出低谷，推动了全球经济的增长。在这场前所未有的世界金融危机中，中国与其他国家一样都受到严重冲击。去年第三季度以来，经济增速放缓，出口大幅下滑，就业压力加大。即便如此，中国仍坚定认为，贸易保护主义是条死胡同。在全球贸易萎缩的情况下，2008年中国从各国进口11331亿美元的商品，增长5％，促进了贸易伙伴的经济发展。危机爆发以来，中国政府果断出台了一系列扩大内需的措施。作为一个开放的大国，中国内需的提升可为其他国家提供更大的市场空间和更多的投资机会。今年，中国将继续扩大进口，积极组织企业采购团，赴海外大规模采购，进口设备、商品和技术。中国始终奉行互利共赢的开放战略，倡导国际经济合作。我们主张积极推进符合各国利益与多边贸易体制的多哈回合谈判。中国愿与世界各国一道，以开放迎接挑战，以合作应对危机，共克时艰，推动世界经济走向新的繁荣。
有关国际贸易的英语论文选题背景
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InvestmentliberalizationandinternationaltradeAbstractThispaperestimatesthecross-Weshowthattheeffectofreducingforeigndirectinvestmentcostsonexportsdependsoncountrycharacteristicsandtradecostsaspredictedbythe[Markusen，1997andMarkusen，2002]Whencountriesdifferinrelativefactorendowmentsandtradecostsarelow，investmentliberalizationstimulatesexports，whereaswhencountriesaresimilarintermsofrelativefactorendowmentsandsize，andtradecostsaremoderatetohigh，AuthorKeywords:Exports;Foreigndirectinvestment;Internationaltrade;Investmentcosts;Investmentliberalization-----------是一个PDF，你看看摘要，觉得可以我传你还有很多，反正就是关于
Protectionism Doesn't Pay The global financial crisis is no doubt a catalyst for trade As the world economy deteriorates， some countries try to boost growth prospects by erecting trade China calls on these governments not to replay history and revert to protectionism and economic Previous global economic crises were usually accompanied by frequent trade The United States' erection of large-scale tariffs in 1930， for example， triggered a retaliatory global trade During the two oil shocks in the 1970s and 1980s， trade frictions emerged when major economies attempted to increase exports by depreciating their And in the wake of the 1997 Asian financial crisis， there was a notable uptick in antidumping actions， countervailing duties and other protectionist The financial crisis is now spilling over into the real economy， hitting sectors like manufacturing and In almost all countries， factories are closing and unemployment is rising， creating political pressure and social More and more governments are strengthening intervention in their economies under the excuse of 'economic security' and protecting vulnerable domestic industries to curb imports from other countries， especially those in emerging Trade protectionism differs from legally acceptable measures to protect It is an abuse of remedies provided by multilateral trade This kind of protectionism is morphing into more complex and disguised forms， ranging from conventional tariff and nontariff barriers to technical barriers to trade， industry standards and industry With the economic crisis worsening， caution must be taken even in employing trade protection measures consistent with World Trade Organization At the Group of 20 Financial Summit in November 2008， world leaders called for countries to resist trade protectionism and committed themselves to refraining from erecting new barriers to trade and investment， a message strongly echoed by the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit at the end of last year， and the World Economic Forum held in Davos last History tells us that trade protection measures hurt not only other countries， but eventually the country that erected that trade barrier in the first To counter the Great Depression， the US adopted the Smoot-Hawley Act in 1930， which raised import duties of over 20，000 foreign products significantly and provoked protectionist retaliation from other Faced with that crisis， other countries pursued beggar-thy-neighbor policies that slashed global trade volumes from $36 billion in 1929 to $12 billion in Among the victims， not the least was the US itself， where exports shrank from $2 billion in 1929 to $2 billion in Even in the US， the Smoot-Hawley Act was widely believed to be a catalyst that aggravated the effects of Great DGlobal trade is now in dire Thanks to shrinking external demand caused by the economic crisis， major trading countries have seen their export growth tumble or have suffered huge Germany's exports dropped 6% in November 2008， compared to the same period the prior year -- the highest one-month drop since China also experienced negative export growth in November， and a 5% decline last month， when compared to the prior Protectionist policies would make things even worse and the consequences would be hard to In the heat of the crisis， it's critical that all countries refrain from pointing fingers at each other or pursuing their own interests at the expense of The financial crisis reflects a chronic illness resulting from global economic structural imbalance and financial risk accumulation， and there is no quick fix to this The fundamental interest of every country is to step up consultation and cooperation and keep international trade smoothly Healthy international trade can help revive the world During the Great Depression， the US recovered from its economic woes because the Franklin D Roosevelt administration implemented the New Deal and shunned Today's unprecedented financial crisis has inflicted a severe impact on China and other countries as China's economic growth has slowed， exports have plunged and unemployment pressure has Yet even so， China still firmly believes that trade protectionism isn't a solution to the world's In 2008， amid a contraction in global trade， China imported $133 trillion worth of goods from countries around the world -- an 5% increase over the prior These imports are boosting the economic development of China's trading Since the crisis broke out， the Chinese government has decisively put forward a series of measures aiming at stimulating domestic Given the size and openness of our country， the growth in China's domestic markets can be translated into greater market potential and investment opportunities for other This year China will continue to increase imports and send buying missions abroad for large-scale purchase of equipment， products and China has always championed our mutually beneficial opening-up policy and advocated international economic We maintain that the Doha Round of global trade negotiations should be taken forward in a way that meets the interests of members and complies with the multilateral trading system already China is ready to stand together with all nations in the world to face up to the challenges of today， tackle the financial crisis through cooperation and guide the world economy into a new period of 贸易保护主义无法拯救世界经济对贸易保护主义来说，全球金融危机无疑是一针催化剂。近一时期，随着全球经济形势恶化，一些国家自危、自利、自保倾向抬头。有识之士为此感到忧虑，呼吁各国在出台经济刺激计划时，一定要防止贸易保护主义和经济孤立主义的历史重演。历次全球经济危机往往都伴随着贸易争端的高发。1930年美国政府大范围提高关税，引发了全球范围报复性贸易战。上世纪七八十年代两次石油危机时，主要国家放任货币贬值以扩大出口的作法引发了贸易摩擦。1997年亚洲金融危机之后，全球反倾销、反补贴和保障措施案件明显增多。当前，金融危机已蔓延到制造业、服务业等实体经济领域，各国工厂倒闭剧增，失业率上升，政治压力和社会问题接踵而至。越来越多国家以“经济安全”和保护本国虚弱产业为由加强政府对经济的干预，阻挠其他国家特别是新兴国家企业出口。贸易保护主义不同于正当的贸易保护措施，它是对多边贸易规则中救济措施的滥用。从传统的关税和非关税壁垒，到技术性贸易壁垒、行业标准等，以及产业保护主义，当前贸易保护主义的形式更加复杂多样，隐蔽性更强。在危机加剧的背景下，即使符合WTO规则的保护措施也应慎用，这已成为各国共识。在2008年11月举行的G20金融峰会上，各国领导人同声呼吁抵制贸易保护主义，承诺在未来一年内，避免设置新的贸易和投资壁垒。年底的APEC领导人会议和今年初的世界经济论坛达沃斯年会，再次发出了反对保护主义强音。历史是一面镜子。任何针对他国的贸易保护举措，不仅会损害对方，最终也会伤及自身。经验告诉我们，大规模的贸易保护措施将使金融危机下本已严峻的经济形势更加困难。1930年美国为了应对经济危机，颁发了《斯姆特－霍利关税法》，大幅提高超过2万种外国商品的进口关税，结果引起了其他国家的贸易保护主义报复。面对危机，各国以邻为壑，全球贸易总额大幅缩减，从1929年的360亿美元缩小到1932年的120亿美元，美国自身也深受其害，出口总额从1929年的52亿美元左右缩减到1932年的12亿美元。这一法案即使在美国国内也被普遍认为是大萧条加剧的催化剂。如今全球贸易形势已相当严峻：经济危机导致外需衰退，各主要贸易国的出口增速已急剧下滑，甚至出现大幅萎缩。德国08年11月份出口额较前月大幅下滑6%，为1990年以来的最大单月降幅。中国08年11月以来出口连续出现负增长，其中09年1月出口下降了5%。如果未来贸易保护主义泛滥，使严峻的形势雪上加霜，造成的后果很难预料。我们应该认真思索，这样的后果世界能否承受，又是否值得承受？危机当头，重要的是各国携手共克时艰，而非互相指责，以邻为壑。金融危机是全球经济结构失衡、金融风险积聚长期积累的结果，解决问题也不可能一蹴而就。当前加强磋商、增强合作，保持国际贸易渠道畅通，才符合各国的根本利益。国际贸易的健康发展，是推动世界经济复苏的重要力量。当年罗斯福政府实行新政，与贸易保护主义决裂，带领美国经济走出低谷，推动了全球经济的增长。在这场前所未有的世界金融危机中，中国与其他国家一样都受到严重冲击。去年第三季度以来，经济增速放缓，出口大幅下滑，就业压力加大。即便如此，中国仍坚定认为，贸易保护主义是条死胡同。在全球贸易萎缩的情况下，2008年中国从各国进口11331亿美元的商品，增长5％，促进了贸易伙伴的经济发展。危机爆发以来，中国政府果断出台了一系列扩大内需的措施。作为一个开放的大国，中国内需的提升可为其他国家提供更大的市场空间和更多的投资机会。今年，中国将继续扩大进口，积极组织企业采购团，赴海外大规模采购，进口设备、商品和技术。中国始终奉行互利共赢的开放战略，倡导国际经济合作。我们主张积极推进符合各国利益与多边贸易体制的多哈回合谈判。中国愿与世界各国一道，以开放迎接挑战，以合作应对危机，共克时艰，推动世界经济走向新的繁荣。
商务英语专业毕业论文参考题目一、1、商务英语的特点及翻译技巧2、商务英语函电翻译技巧3、商务英语信函的语体分析3、浅谈商务信函的文体特征4、商务英语学习方法探究5、商务英语学习中跨文化交际能力的培养6、国际商务谈判中应注意的文化因素7、商务谈判中的跨文化冲突8、试论普通英语与商务英语的差异9、商务谈判中的语言艺术10、商标名称的翻译与策略11、广告英语的分类与分析12、试论文化因素对商务活动的作用13、商务英语听力策略研究14、商务英语写作问题研究15、商务英语考试技巧研究16、电子商务对国际贸易的影响及对策17、The Ways to Increase the Competitiveness ofChina’s Export Goods18、TheAdvantages and the Disadvantages of China’s Cheap Labor in Its Foreign Trade19、Multinational Corporations Help ChinaDevelop Its Economy20、Export and Import Are Equally Necessary toChina 二、1、 初析英文广告句式结构及修辞的功能2、 从文化视角比较中英文广告语言3、 国际商务英语信函话语分析4、 商务英语发展现状浅祈5、 商务英语翻译技巧6、 商务英语函电中的文化因素初探7、 商务英语专业人才培养模式改革与实践8、 试论文化导入在商务英语教学中的作用9、 中英文广告标题的共同点10、中英文广告传播之语言特色及跨文化问题11、商品译文的品牌形象对商务英语翻译教学的启示12、商务英语翻译标准初探13、试论商务英语写作的简洁礼貌原则及写作技巧14、我国在国际贸易中实施反倾销的应对策略15、现代商务英语书信的写作风格和语法特点16、英文广告的特点及翻译17、从修辞方面浅探商务英语的语言特色18、浅议国际贸易的几点理论创新19、高职高专商务英语专业教学模式探讨20、商务英语翻译技巧21、商务英语书面语篇词汇特点分析22、礼貌原则在商务英语信函写作当中的应用 三、1、商务英语的特点及翻译技巧 2、商务函电翻译的用词技巧 3、商标名称的翻译与策略 4、商务谈判中的语言艺术 5、商务谈判的文化障碍 6、商务英语课程设置的探讨 7、商务谈判中英语的重要性 8、商务英语学习中跨文化交际能力的培养9、商务谈判中的跨文化冲突10、商务英语阅读研究 11、商务英语写作问题研究 12、商务英语考试技巧研究 13、商务英语听力策略研究 14、商务英语考证口语考试技巧研究 15、商务英语交往中的礼貌原则 16、如何翻译好日常商务文书 17、商务英语信函的语体分析 18、浅谈商务信函的文体特征 19、英语商务信函和合同中被动语态的语用意义及其翻译 20、商务英语汉英翻译中从句的运用技巧 21、商务谈判的艺术性 22、跨文化的商务谈判 23、商务英语的特征与翻译 24、商务英语写作中的错误与商务英语写作教学之间的关系 25、汉译英中遇到新词语的译法问题 26、浅谈涉外合同英语特色27、商务英语背景知识与商务英语28、广告英语的分类及分析 29、国际商务谈判中的“文化壁垒”30、英语口语或语法在商务领域中的应用 四、1、论文化因素对英汉翻译的影响 2、商务英语的特点及翻译技巧 3、商务函电翻译的用词技巧 4、商标名称的翻译与策略 5、商务谈判的艺术性 6、跨文化的商务谈判 7、美国英语习语与文化 8、中美日常交际中的文化差异 9、TheCultural Comparison in Business Activities 商务活动中的中西方文化差异 10、商务英语交往中的礼貌原则 11、如何翻译好日常商务文书 12、商务英语信函的语体分析 13、浅谈商务信函的文体特征 14、英语商务信函和合同中被动语态的语用意义及其翻译 15、商务英语汉英翻译中从句的运用技巧 16、论跨文化因素对商业广告英语翻译的影响 17、跨文化商务交际中的语言和非语言因素 18、浅谈英语告示语的语言特色与翻译 19、商务英语信函的用语特征分析(An Analytical Term Features ofEnglish Business Correspondence ) 20、商务英语学习方法 21、跨文化交际与中西文化冲突 22、国际商务中的跨文化交际问题 23、商务谈判中的跨文化冲突 24、国际商务谈判中应注意的文化因素 25、国际商务谈判中的“文化壁垒” 26、广告英语的分类及分析 27、商务英语背景知识与商务英语Business Knowledge and Business English 28、虚拟语气与商务英语表达Subjunctive Mood and Business English 29、跨文化交际在商务英语学习中的运用Utilization of Cross-culture Communication in BusinessEnglish Learning 30、商务英语学习中跨文化交际能力的培养Developing Cross-culture Communication Skill in BusinessEnglish Learning 31、商务英语在国际营销中的作用The Role of Business English in International Marketing32、礼仪在商务谈判中的作用 33、Etiquettein Business Activities 商务活动中商务礼仪 五、 1、商务英语信函的写作特点2、商务谈判中的跨文化冲突3、商务英语中的委婉策略4、商务英语书信翻译的特点5、商务英语听力理解障碍分析及对策6、网络与商务英语学习7、商务活动中的中西方文化差异8、商务英语专业毕业生就业岗位之探讨9、礼仪在商务谈判中的作用10、影响高职学生口语能力的因素及对策11、浅谈高职学生英语听说技能的培养12、谚语与翻译13、颜色词的翻译14、英语委婉语的文化内涵15、英语应用能力的培养与学生就业16、中国英语和跨文化交际17、商务谈判与中西方文化差异18、商务活动中商务礼仪19、商务口译技巧 六、1、 商务英语的特点及翻译技巧2、 Characteristics and DistinctiveEnglish Translation of Words in Business Contracts商务合同英语用词特点3、 On the Features of BusinessEnglish Letters浅谈商务信函的写作特点4、 On the Art of Rhetoric and TranslationApproaches in Advertising English论广告英语的修辞艺术和翻译方法5、 On the Application of thePoliteness Principle in Foreign Trade Correspondence“礼貌”在函电中的恰当使用6、 Influence of Culturaldifferences on the Chinese-English Translation of Business Writing文化差异对商务汉英翻译的影响7、 The Cultural Comparison inBusiness Activities 商务活动中的中西方文化差异"8、 On Cultural Elements Integratedinto Business English Teaching 商务英语沟通中的文化因素9、 A Study of InterpretationSkills in English-Chinese and Chinese-English 商务口译技巧10、 On Translation of EnglishAdvertisement广告英语的翻译