英国酒文化的英文论文格式怎么写

这个基本是学生都会遇到的问题，有两个解决方案一般: 你如果是去读Foundation / Premaster / A-level 这类的课程，会教你怎么写论文。大一和硕士一般会有一门课叫 Research Method。里面会教你怎么写的。包含具体的格式啊，包括什么叫一手数据，什么叫二手数据，包括什么是定量什么是定性研究，包括你的Reference用什么system(每个学校不大一样)等等。第一次如果不Pass也不担心，学校给你的Feedback里面会非常详细的标出为什么不给你过。然后你根据提示修改再交就可以。但是一定不要抄袭，因为一旦抄袭就没有第二次机会直接从修。建议交之前去Turn It In做抄袭检测(类似国内的知网)

论文的结构应该包括以下几部分：介绍页封面标题页论文审查委员对论文做出贡献的（可选）知识范畴（可选）摘要题词（可选）目录表格列表（可选）符号和缩略语（可选）词汇表（可选）内容

英国酒文化的英文论文格式要求

一、英文论文的标题一篇较长的英文论文(如英文毕业论文)一般都需要标题页，其书写格式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一，与下行(通常为by，居中)的距离则为5cm，第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。如果该篇英文论文是学生针对某门课程而写，则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分别打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:D/PCPrager)及本门课程的编号或名称(如:English 734或British Novel)。打印时，如无特殊要求，每一行均需double space，即隔行打印，行距约为6cm(论文其他部分行距同此)。就学生而言，如果英文论文篇幅较短，亦可不做标题页(及提纲页)，而将标题页的内容打在正文第一页的左上方。第一行为作者姓名，与打印纸顶端距离约为5cm，以下各行依次为教师学衔和姓、课程编号(或名称)及日期；各行左边上下对齐，并留出5cm左右的页边空白(下同)。接下来便是论文标题及正文(日期与标题之间及标题与正文第一行之间只需隔行打印，不必留出更多空白)。二、英文论文提纲英文论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身，其规范格式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为5cm左右)的始端打上 Thesis 一词及冒号，空一格后再打论题句，回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母上下对齐。主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出，次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。各数字或字母后均为一句点，空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母；处于同一等级的纲目，其上下行左边必须对齐。需要注意的是，同等重要的纲目必须是两个以上，即:有Ⅰ应有Ⅱ，有A应有B，以此类推。如果英文论文提纲较长，需两页纸，则第二页须在右上角用小写罗马数字标出页码，即ii(第一页无需标页码)。三、英文论文正文有标题页和提纲页的英文论文，其正文第一页的规范格式为:论文标题居中，其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm，距正文第一行约5cm。段首字母须缩进五格，即从第六格打起。正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数)，自第二页起，必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行，在其后部)打上论文作者的姓，空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码；阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印格式，即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格，其他标点符号后则空一格。四、英文论文的文中引述正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英文论文的重要环节；既要注意引述与论文的有机统一，即其逻辑性，又要注意引述格式（即英文论文参考文献）的规范性。引述别人的观点，可以直接引用，也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式，论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。目前美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。现针对文中引述的不同情况，将部分规范格式分述如下。若引文不足三行，则可将引文有机地融合在论文中。如:The divorce of Arnold's personal desire from his inheritance results in “the familiar picture of Victorian man alone in an alien universe”(Roper9)这里，圆括弧中的Roper为引文作者的姓(不必注出全名)；阿拉伯数字为引文出处的页码(不要写成9)；作者姓与页码之间需空一格，但不需任何标点符号；句号应置于第二个圆括弧后。被引述的文字如果超过三行，则应将引文与论文文字分开，如下例所示:Whitman has proved himself an eminent democratic representative and precursor， and his “Democratic Vistas” is an admirable and characteristic And if one is sorry that in it Whitman is unable to conceive the extreme crises of society， one is certain that no society would be tolerable whoses citizens could not find refreshment in its buoyant democratic (Chase 165)这里的格式有两点要加以注意。一是引文各行距英文论文的左边第一个字母十个空格，即应从第十一格打起；二是引文不需加引号，末尾的句号应标在最后一个词后。如需在引文中插注，对某些词语加以解释，则要使用方括号(不可用圆括弧)。如:DBeaman points out that“he [Charles Darw in] has been an important factor in the debate between evolutionary theory and biblical creationism”(9)值得注意的是，本例中引文作者的姓已出现在引导句中，故圆括弧中只需注明引文出处的页码即可。如果拟引用的文字中有与论文无关的词语需要删除，则需用省略号。如果省略号出现在引文中则用三个点，如出现在引文末，则用四个点，最后一点表示句号，置于第二个圆括弧后(一般说来，应避免在引文开头使用省略号)；点与字母之间，或点与点之间都需空一格。如:Mary Shelley hated tyranny and“looked upon the poor as pathetic victims of the social system and upon the rich and with undisguised scorn and (Nitchie 43)若引文出自一部多卷书，除注明作者姓和页码外，还需注明卷号。如:Professor Chen Jia's A History of English Literature aimed to give Chinese readers“a historical survey of English literature from its earliest beginnings down to the 20thcentury”(Chen，1:i)圆括弧里的1为卷号，小写罗马数字i为页码，说明引文出自第1卷序言(引言、序言、导言等多使用小写的罗马数字标明页码)。此外，书名 A History of English Literature 下划了线；规范的格式是:书名，包括以成书形式出版的作品名(如《失乐园》)均需划线，或用斜体字；其他作品，如诗歌、散文、短篇小说等的标题则以双引号标出，如“To Autumn”及前面出现的“Democratic Vistas”等。如果英文论文中引用了同一作者的两篇或两篇以上的作品，除注明引文作者及页码外，还要注明作品名。如:Bacon condemned Platoas“an obstacle to science”(Farrington， Philosophy 35)Farrington points out that Aristotle's father Nicomachus， a physician， probably trained his son in medicine(Aristotle 15)这两个例子分别引用了Farrington的两部著作，故在各自的圆括弧中分别注出所引用的书名，以免混淆。两部作品名均为缩写形式(如书名太长，在圆括弧中加以注明时均需使用缩写形式)，其全名分别为 Founder of Scientific Philosophy 及The Philosophy of Francis Baconand Aristotle。评析诗歌常需引用原诗句，其引用格式如下例所示。When Beowulf dives upwards through the water and reaches the surface， “The surging waves， great tracts of water， / were all ”(1620-21)这里，被引用的诗句以斜线号隔开，斜线号与前后字母及标点符号间均需空一格；圆括弧中小写的1是line的缩写；21不必写成1621。如果引用的诗句超过三行，仍需将引用的诗句与论文文字分开(参见第四项第2点内容)。五、英文论文的文献目录论文作者在正文之后必须提供论文中全部引文的详细出版情况，即文献目录页。美国高校一般称此页为 Works Cited，其格式须注意下列几点:目录页应与正文分开，另页打印，置于正文之后。目录页应视为英文论文的一页，按论文页码的顺序在其右上角标明论文作者的姓和页码；如果条目较多，不止一页，则第一页不必标出作者姓和页码(但必须计算页数)，其余各页仍按顺序标明作者姓和页码。标题Works Cited与打印纸顶端的距离约为5cm，与第一条目中第一行的距离仍为6cm；各条目之间及各行之间的距离亦为6cm，不必留出更多空白。各条目内容顺序分别为作者姓、名、作品名、出版社名称、出版地、出版年份及起止页码等；各条目应严格按各作者姓的首字母顺序排列，但不要给各条目编码，也不必将书条与杂志、期刊等条目分列。各条目第一行需顶格打印，回行时均需缩进五格，以将该条目与其他条目区分开来。现将部分较为特殊的条目分列如下，并略加说明，供读者参考。Two or More Books by the Same Author Brooks， C Fundamentals of Good Writing: A Handbook of Modern R NewYork: Harcourt， ---The Hidden God: Studies in Hemingway， Faulkner， Yeats， Eliot， and W New Haven: Yale UP，引用同一作者的多部著作，只需在第一条目中注明该作者姓名，余下各条目则以三条连字符及一句点代替该作者姓名；各条目须按书名的第一个词(冠词除外)的字母顺序排列。An Author with an Editor Shake speare， W The Tragedy of M E Louis B W New York: Washington Square，本条目将作者 Shakespeare 的姓名排在前面，而将编者姓名(不颠倒)放在后面，表明引文出自 The Tragedy of Macbeth；如果引文出自编者写的序言、导言等，则需将编者姓名置前，如:Blackmur， Richard PI The Art of the Novel: Critical P By Henry J New York: Scribner's， vii-如果引言与著作为同一人所写，则其格式如下例所示(By后只需注明作者姓即可):Emery， D P English F By E London: Macmillan， v- A Multivolume WorkBrowne， T The Works of Sir Thomas B E Geoffrey K 4 London: Faber， Browne， T The Works of Sir Thomas B E Geoffrey K V London: Faber， 4 第一条目表明该著作共4卷，而论文作者使用了各卷内容；第二条目则表明论文作者只使用了第2卷中的内容。A Selection from an Anthology Abram， M H“English Romanticism: The Spirit of the A” Romanticism R E Northrop F New York: Columbia UP，63-被引用的英文论文名须用引号标出，并注意将英文论文名后的句点置于引号内。条目末尾必须注明该文在选集中的起止页码。Articles in Journals， Magazines， and Newspapers Otto， Mary L“Child Abuse: Group Treatment for P” Personnel and Guidance Journal 62(1984): 336-报刊杂志名需划线，但其后不需任何标点符号。62为卷号或期号，如既有卷号，又有期号，则要将二者以句号分开。如:(3)；1984为出版年份，应置于圆括弧中。Arnold， M“Willa Cather's Nostalgia: A Study in A”Research Studies M1981:23-24，月刊或双月刊须同时注明出版年月；23-24，28表示该文的前一部分刊于第23和24两页，后一部分则转至第28页。Gorney， C“When the Gorilla S”Washington Post 31 July，1985:B引用日报上的英文论文必须同时注明报纸出版的年、月、日。B1为该文在报纸中的版面及页码。

A Contrastive Study between English and Chinese Idioms（题目：二号，黑体，加粗，居中，除了英语小词外，其他单词首字母都要大写；另外：除了题目外，论文中所有英文的字体均采用“Times New Roman”）外国语学院 2001级英语教育1030120011XX XXX 指导老师：XXX（学院、专业、学号、作者姓名、指导教师姓名（小四号宋体字，加粗），依次排印在论文题目下，上空二行，居中）【Abstract】 This paper centers on the different expressions of ……（英文摘要：上空二行；题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，加粗，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用其他任何标点符号；采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗；单倍行距。）【Key Words】 idiom; comparison; English; Chinese （英文关键词：题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，加粗，两个单词的首字母要大写，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用任何其他标点符号，采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗，除了专有名词外，其他单词的首字母不大写，各单词之间用分号“；”隔开，分号之后空一格；最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号；单倍行距。） Introduction (顶格，除了第一个单词及专有名词外，其他单词首字母都不要大写；标题最后不用任何标点符号，上空两行) In both English and Chinese， … So， this essay is trying to focus on the differences between Chinese and English idoms in terms of their essential meaning， customary usage and typical expression (Chang Liang， 1993:44; Li Guangling， 1999) (段落第一行缩进4个英文字符；夹注的标注法：出现在夹注中的作者必须与文后的参考文献形成一一对应关系；注意一个或多个作者间的标点符号，时间、页码等的标注法；另外，汉语参考文献的作者要以拼音形式出现，不能出现汉语姓氏；夹注出现在标点符号之前) The similarities between English idioms and Chinese idioms In English， … And it can be clearly seen in the below examples: (1) I don’t know。我不知道。 (2) I am not a 我不是诗人。 (正文中的例子以（1），（2）…为序号排列，直至最后一个例子；而①， ②…则为脚注或尾注的上标序号)… The differences between English idioms and Chinese 1 The characteristics of English idioms（正文章节序号编制：章的编号：，，，…；节的编号：1，2…，1，2…；小节的编号为：1， 2…。小节以下层次，采用希腊数字加括号为序，如（i），（ii）…；之后再采用字母加括号，如(a)， (b)，…;每章题目左顶格，小四号字，加粗；每节（及小节以下）题目左顶格，小四号字，不加粗但要斜体；所有章节的题目都单独一行，最后不加任何标点符号） … In conclusion， …2 The characteristics of Chinese idioms … Feng (1998) found some problems as shown in the following examples (注意此句中夹注的另一种写法): (9) We never know the worth of water till the well is (10) People take no thought of the value of time until they lose …1 The analysis of the differences between English and Chinese idioms …(i) … …(ii) … … Conclusion …Bibliography (References) （小四号，加粗，后面不加任何标点符号）Sanved， The Oxford book of American literary anecdotes[C] New York: OUP，

一、论文的题目要求1、论文题目以最恰当、最简明的词语反映论文中最重要的特定内容的逻辑组合，并有助于选定关键词和编制目录2、论文题目不能用缩略词、首字母缩略词、字符、代号和公式等3、论文题目一般不超过20个字4、论文题目语义未尽可用副标题补充说明二、论文摘要的要求应具有独立性和自含性，是一篇完整的短文，它说明论文的主要思想、结构框架，或研究工作的目的、实验方法、结果和最终结论三、论文的关键词每篇论文必须选中3--5个中、英文关键词，以显著的字符另起一行，排在其对应摘要的左下方，中文关键词尽可能用《汉语主题词表》等词表提到的规范词四、论文的字体及字号规格1、英文统一使用Microsoft Word软件中的Times New Roman字体，所用中文使用“宋体”字体2、内封大标题使用“粗体三号字”，内封其他信息使用“粗体四号字”3、正文大标题使用“粗体小三号字”，章节标题使用“粗体四号字”4、正文使用“小四号字”，正文中成段的引文使用“五号字”

留学生论文类型1、叙事文记叙文以故事的形式和清晰的定义分享信息观点。2、说明文这种类型的文章解释、说明或澄清一个主题。也包括带有逐步指导的指导性文章。3、描述性文章描述性文章正如它们的名字所暗示的那样，详细描述了一个事件、现象或任何其他主题。 4、有说服力的文章这种类型的文章旨在说服观众采用某种观点或想法。5、对比文章这种类型的写作指出了两个或更多事物之间的相似或不同。 6、问题解决方案文章这篇文章突出了一个问题，影响读者去关注它，提出一个解决方案，并处理可能的反对意见。留学生论文写作步骤1、决定文章类型和主题有时候，已经有了一个指定的文章类型或主题，这样可以节省很多的时间。如果没有，必须自己想一个主题。 2、集思广益，研究选择的主题。一旦选择了主题，头脑风暴所有不同的支持想法，可以谈论的主题。可以使用思维导图法集思广益，或者也可以在研究中遇到要点时记下它们。 3、论文陈述论文陈述由一两句话组成，总结了论文的主要主题或论点。一般来说，论文陈述会陈述主题，同时也表达对这个主题的立场。 4、列一个大纲一旦有了论文陈述，就可以开始准备概述。大纲可以帮助在开始写作之前组织想法，并实际上节省时间。 5、开始写作利用大纲，现在可以开始写文章了。 6、注意引用参考文献的方式在这个时代，抄袭是一种严重的违法行为，所以引用别人的作品时需要小心。避免抄袭，一定要意译从研究中收集的任何想法，而不是逐字逐句地复制它们。如果你真的照原样使用它们，把它们放在引号里。 7、修改论文写完初稿后，提炼并校对工作确保修正了所有的语法和拼写错误。

英国酒文化的英文论文怎么写的

English style of eating habits is also easy， pay attention to Breakfast is usually porridge milk or a cup of red juice， coated with butter toast， fried bacon or sausage， At noon， the children eat lunch at school， adults at lunch on the job on the vicinity to buy a sandwich， a cup of coffee on， just Only to the weekend， the British people will be rich on a Usually the main course is meat， such as grilled chicken， roast beef， fish and so A wide variety of vegetables， like cabbage， fresh peas， potatoes， carrots and so Vegetables in general are no longer processed， mounted on a tray， poured from the supermarket to buy ready-made sauce will be After the main course there will always be together digestible of sweets， such as cooking fruit， fruit pudding， cheese， ice cream and so Fried fish and fries (Fish and chips)This is the traditional British fast food nation (fastfood) It is in the 19th century 60's pop At that time， the railway put start fresh fish one night directly (direct) transported from the east coast to L English at the fish paste on top ofgood deep-fried in oil， and fried potatoes be eaten People put a mixture of salt and vinegar sauce and pour it into the article on fish and potatoes， with a newspaper bag， and then eat from the paper in Today， people often use a clean paper packaging， and to provide a fork (fork)Cha (Tea)British National enjoy a cup of At the traditional British (tradition) on people with porcelain tea cup， one person a cup， a spoonful of The majority of British people like to drink strong tea， but I want to add much Many years ago， people used to put milk into the cup， then add the tea， and finally add Coffee (Coffee)Now in the United Kingdom， as popularity of coffee and People either do not add milk or add milk， or drink coffee or preparing a new instant 翻译：英语风格的饮食习惯也简单，注重营养。早餐通常是麦片粥牛奶或一杯红汁，涂上黄油的烤面包，煎熏肉或香肠，鸡蛋。中午，孩子们在学校吃午餐，大人的午餐在工作的附近买一个三明治，一杯咖啡，那就杀了。只有到周末，英国人将丰富的桌子上。通常主菜是肉类，如烤鸡肉、烤牛肉、鱼等等。各种各样的蔬菜，像卷心菜、新鲜豌豆、土豆、胡萝卜等。蔬菜一般不再加工，装在盘，倒在超市买现成的酱汁将消耗。主菜后总是会有一起消化的甜食，如烹饪水果，水果布丁、奶酪、冰激凌等。炸鱼和炸薯条(鱼和薯条)这是传统的英国快餐国家(快餐)。它是在19世纪60年代流行起来。当时，铁路将开始新鲜的鱼一天晚上直接从东海岸(直接)运送到伦敦。英语上面的鱼酱ofgood在石油、油炸和煎土豆一起吃。人们把盐和醋的混合物酱和把它倒入鱼和土豆条报纸袋，然后吃纸的手。今天，人们经常用干净的纸的包装，提供一个叉叉。茶(茶)英国国家享受一杯茶。在传统的英国(传统)瓷茶杯，一人一个杯子，一勺茶。大多数英国人喜欢喝浓茶，但是我想添加牛奶。许多年前，人们习惯于把牛奶放进杯子，然后添加茶，最后加水。咖啡(咖啡)现在在英国，流行的咖啡和茶。人要么是不添加牛奶或添加牛奶，喝咖啡或者准备一个新的速溶咖啡。为让读者更好地理解所传递的信息，使用英文进行写作时，建议文章一定要注意做到清晰、准确、简洁这三点，这就是公认的英文写作“黄金三定律”。定律之一：清晰文章的清晰体现在读者能够很容易理解作者讲述的内容。为保证所写文章清晰明了，写作时有两点一定要加以注意：一是越确切具体越好。在这一方面，作者首先应明确了解自己所要传达的信息、读者的范围及特点，然后再选择相关信息，采用某种文体格式传递给读者。也就是说，写作必须要以特定读者为对象，以让读者能够明确接受作者所传递的信息为宗旨。尽量以客观陈述为主，少主观臆测推断;尽量明确无误表达，少模棱两可评论，这是使文章清晰确切的写作准则。二是组织结构富有逻辑性。文章结构富有逻辑性会让读者很轻松地读懂作者要表达的思想内容。文章的这种逻辑性可以通过采用从一般到具体、从“全景”到细节、从问题的定义到分析再到提出解决方案等多种方式来体现。定律之二：准确要使文章语义表达准确，首先要尽量不要在学术文章中出现“大概、也许”之类模棱两可的词语，避免出现容易让人困惑和误解的词语和表达法;其次，要尽量避免使用那些有多种含义的词语和表达法。例如：Singapore is a fine 这句话中的fine一词有多种含义，如“好的、细小的、罚款”等。日常生活中这样使用没有问题，但在写作时一定要避免使用这种容易产生歧义的多义词。定律之三：简洁直截了当、切中要点是保证文章简洁的最好写作形式。与中文写作相比，英文写作非常强调直奔主题、简单明快的写作风格。例如，在写作一个段落时，常常将概括段落主要内容的主题句(topic sentence)作为段落的首句，以便让读者迅速明确本段要讲述的内容。另外，写作时尽量将每个句子写得简短一些，少用或不用冗长的复合句。切记：短小精练的句子表达的意思才强而有力。

论文不好写，我也不懂得写那些方面。但是我觉得你应该先去多多了解一下英国的关于你论文的资料，这样才有料可以写。

有如下英文范文一篇English style of eating habits is also easy， pay attention to Breakfast is usually porridge milk or a cup of red juice， coated with butter toast， fried bacon or sausage， At noon， the children eat lunch at school， adults at lunch on the job on the vicinity to buy a sandwich， a cup of coffee on， just Only to the weekend， the British people will be rich on a Usually the main course is meat， such as grilled chicken， roast beef， fish and so A wide variety of vegetables， like cabbage， fresh peas， potatoes， carrots and so Vegetables in general are no longer processed， mounted on a tray， poured from the supermarket to buy ready-made sauce will be After the main course there will always be together digestible of sweets， such as cooking fruit， fruit pudding， cheese， ice cream and so Fried fish and fries (Fish and chips)This is the traditional British fast food nation (fastfood) It is in the 19th century 60's pop At that time， the railway put start fresh fish one night directly (direct) transported from the east coast to L English at the fish paste on top ofgood deep-fried in oil， and fried potatoes be eaten People put a mixture of salt and vinegar sauce and pour it into the article on fish and potatoes， with a newspaper bag， and then eat from the paper in Today， people often use a clean paper packaging， and to provide a fork (fork)Cha (Tea)British National enjoy a cup of At the traditional British (tradition) on people with porcelain tea cup， one person a cup， a spoonful of The majority of British people like to drink strong tea， but I want to add much Many years ago， people used to put milk into the cup， then add the tea， and finally add Coffee (Coffee)Now in the United Kingdom， as popularity of coffee and People either do not add milk or add milk， or drink coffee or preparing a new instant Wine (Wine)English wine industry is very More and more of the many vineyards are producing wine and red wine (redwine) English pubs everywhere， has several flavors， each with 10，000 large and small pubs， which have many hundreds of years of history， this old pub is usually haunted legends， it is interesting that not only did not care about the owner， but also his house ghost Li Chuan-story as the general put on a table in Something fishy about the pub business better and sell more Eating habits with knife and fork pyronaridine ~British people generally preferred way of cooking there is: cooked in soy and vinegar， barbecue， fried and Of meat， seafood， game cooking methods are unique; However， the categories of the beef they have special preferences， such as barbecue beef (ROASTED BEEF)， is attached not only in the consumption of seasonal vegetables， baked potato， but also will add some steak on the mustard sauce; at the use of seasoning on the butter and liquor preferences; at spice up the taste of meat Kou， cinnamon and other spices The more well-known British cuisine has: beef kidney allocation (STEAK KIDNEY PIE)， fish Pai (ENGLISH FISH CHIP)， the Royal butter chicken (CHICKEN A LA KING) and so British people enjoy hunting， only once a year at the hunting period， there is much of the hotel or restaurant will be introduced to game meal， such as deer (VENISON)， rabbits (HARE)， pheasant (PHEASANT)，， such as General cooking game when using some gin or berries and wine， this approach is in order to remove the smell of mutton flavor of the food Breakfast is very important to the British people， British restaurants in the supply of a wide range of meals， have fruit juice， fruit， eggs， meat， wheat porridge category， bread， jam and Nowadays the popular afternoon tea (HIGH TEA) is the mass from the United Kingdom， and its more famous there is Victoria-style VICTORIAN STYLE)， the contents can be said to be all-inclusive， including all kinds of small points， muffin， fruit tarts (TARTE ) and Supper on the daily lives of English is also one of the most important part of the meal of their choice is usually late， and are eating betterto promote friendship between meals can imagine they belong to are very autonomous nation， and a supper for them could take The United Kingdom at the local， there will be lot of people who love to drink， mainly because it itself is also a wine producing English at the cost of alcohol consumption on the expenditure than the other also to the

山寨文化英语作文On Shanzhai Culture The Chinese word "Shanzhai" literally means small mountain village，but it's now used to describe products that have names similar to famous brands or people who imitate As"Shanzhai"culture gradually deepens in people's heart，there have been many arguments about Some people hold a viewpoint that pseudo-celebrities are quite something， for it offers a good method for small companies to promote their prodocts without trying to spend huge amount of money on "real celebrities" However， others maintain that pseudo-products are nothing but fake These people are worried that those who have been deceived will be reluctant to consume，which will make business From my perspective， "Shanzhai" has become a culture of its own， representing non-mainstream Also， it's a new way for common people to express what they As I see， by consuming pseudo-products， people can enjoy a better life with less Nevertheless， I dare not agree that a copycat version of CCTV be prt on the screen， as it is so directly related to our country's And yet， I do not hope that we bury ourselver into "Shanzhai" culture and cease our steps in further creativity and Generally speaking， only if we make good use of "Shanzhai" culture， can we benifit from it in the broadest sense

英国酒文化的英文论文格式及范文

不可能帮你——————

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英国酒文化的英文论文怎么写初中

可以去中国期刊全文数据库找找

Wine is an alcoholic beverage made of fermented grape [1] The natural chemical balance of grapes is such that they can ferment without the addition of sugars， acids， enzymes or other [2] Wine is produced by fermenting crushed grapes using various types of yeast which consume the sugars found in the grapes and convert them into Different varieties of grapes and strains of yeasts are used depending on the types of wine being [3]Although other fruits such as apples and berries can also be fermented， the resultant wines are normally named after the fruit from which they are produced (for example， apple wine or elderberry wine) and are generically known as fruit wine or country wine (not to be confused with the French term vin du pays) Others， such as barley wine and rice wine ( sake)， are made from starch-based materials and resemble beer and spirit more than wine， while ginger wine is fortified with In these cases， the use of the term "wine" is a reference to the higher alcohol content， rather than production [4] The commercial use of the English word "wine" (and its equivalent in other languages) is protected by law in many [5]Wine has a rich history dating back to around 6000 BC and is thought to have originated in areas now within the borders of Georgia and I[6][7] Wine probably appeared in Europe at about 4500 BC in what is now Bulgaria and Greece， and was very common in ancient Greece， Thrace and R Wine has also played an important role in religion throughout The Greek god Dionysos and the Roman equivalent Bacchus represented wine， and the drink is also used in Christian and Jewish ceremonies such as the Eucharist and KThe word "wine" derives from the Proto-Germanic "*winam，" an early borrowing from the Latin vinum， "wine" or "(grape) vine，" itself derived from the Proto-Indo-European stem *win-o- ( Hittite: wiyana ，Lycian: Oino， Ancient Greek οῖνος - oînos， Aeolic Greek ϝοίνος - woinos)[8][9] Similar words for wine or grapes are found in the Semitic languages ( Arabic ﻭﻳﻦ wayn) and in Georgian (ğvino); some consider the term to be a wanderwort， or "wandering word"[10]Contents [hide]1 History 2 Grape varieties 3 Classification 1 Europe classification 2 Outside of Europe 4 Vintages 5 Tasting 6 Collecting 7 Production 1 Exporting countries 8 Uses 1 Religious uses 9 Health effects 10 Packaging 11 Storage 12 Film and television 13 See also 14 References 15 Further reading 16 External links pls contact me for the url，which is banned on

To begin with， the combination of innovation of wine and The consumption psychology of people is always There is an increasing demand about the safety and sanitation of The idea of green consumption occurs to As a result， we not only cater to the demand of trend， but also put our feet in the consumer's Secondly， the combination of innovation and The innovation of culture can not; eave the development of The big innovation and development of many professions is caused by the innovation of The innovation of technology and technique push the development of the profession of brewing wine vigorously and base the solid foundation of the innovation of wine Thirdly， the combination of innovation of wine culture and the management of The history of abroad or domestic management of firm can be subdivided into three stages: "experimental management" "scientific management" and "cultural management" It realized the big leap on management from experimental one to Tylor's scientific However， scientific management neglects the creativity and ability of man， which can not fit the demand of Thus， cultural management came into That whether the wine culture is a success or a failure is associated with the leader of the The runner of the wine firm is different from the leader of the firm of making He should be an artist with high quality of culture and artistic The fierce competition demands that they give direction and decision on the design of products， the direction of market， the selling and plan of It is also necessary for them to carry out the cultural management and innovation of management and make full use of resources including resource of mankind to infuse the color of culture in the Make sure the realization of innovation of wine culture successfully through innovation of This is one aspect and another aspect is that: In the first place， transfer the advantage of culture into the advantage of Transmitting culture is to exploit the The core of the wine market is health; safety and fashion which the enterprises need long time of penetration of culture and patient and dedicate cultivation of It advocates drinking wine in a scientific way and green consumption to guide man return to rationalism from the traditional wine culture， which advocates drinking wine in great In the second place， transfer the advantage of market into the advantage of economic， society and The advantage of economic is the final embodiment of the advantage of Promoting the additional value of wine culture is a significant way to transfer the advantage of market into the advantage of At the same time， it requires shat the effectiveness of society and zoology should be taken into We should strengthen the idea of sustaining development of firm and carry out green management and controlling of whole process and protect the mature during the process of carrying out the innovation of wine Therefore， the vitality of wine lies in wine culture and fitting the progressive consumption culture， which is to keep pace with ConclusionThe wine is the best present that God has Wine culture comes along with the birth of wine since wine Due to the difference of wine， regions and environment， the faith brought by wine culture also has more or less At first， the wine in China was the sweet wine made from After that， man gradually found the grain which was used as the raw material of It was much better than sweet wine either in power or Therefore， it is the mainstream to brew wine with grain as the raw At present， it refers to liquor when it comes to the wine of C However， the wine in the west was brewed with barley the raw material Man began to brew wine with The wine made man intoxicated and gradually became the mainstream of the And now， it refers to champagne and Brandy wit grape as the raw Drinking wine in China is the common phenomenon of different Most of nations have its own characteristic wine and custom of drinking The culture of drinking wine has endurable vitality and The research of drinking custom will promote the unity of nations and progress of In order to communicate with the consumer， it is necessary to promote the development of wine The wine can popularize wildly and sell best according to the taste of The brewed wine is to be consumed by Consequently， people's suggestion about the way of brewing wine is vital， which is to make sure the wine is consumed with confirmation and agreement of Intercommunication is also crucial to the development of wine Thus， increasing international communication is Professors and experts can exchange their views and put forward new ideas about innovation of A worldwide organization restrains the behavior of the Through this topic， the profound Chinese culture during the course of investigations will be Consequently the Chinese wine culture will develop along with the development of the world wine

论文不好写，我也不懂得写那些方面。但是我觉得你应该先去多多了解一下英国的关于你论文的资料，这样才有料可以写。