企业合规管理论文范文大全初中英语单词

表示开场to begin with ， in the first place ， in general ， generally speaking　　表示总结to summarize ， to sum up ， to conclude ， in conclusion ， finally　　表示举例a case in point ， a good illustration / example of … is …，　　表示原因because ， since ， for ， the cause of ， the reason for ， now that　　表示结果as a result ， as a consequence ， consequently　　表示比较both ， like ， likewise ， similarly ， in common ， in the same way　　表示对照on the contrary ， on the other hand ， despite ， in spite of ， however　　表示列举first ， firstly ， in the first place ， first of all ， to begin with　　表示强调especially ， particularly ， certainly ， surely ， chiefly ， actually　　表示让步even though ， although ， in spite of ， however ， but ，yet 写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结　　有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句)　　at first 首先　　at present 现在；当今　　currently 现在；最近　　first 首先；第一　　first of all 首先　　firstly 首先　　有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)　　to start with 首先；第一　　after 此后　　after a few days 几天之后　　after a while 过了一会儿　　also 并且　　at any rate 无论如何　　at the same time 同时(用在“转”时，作“可是”解)　　besides(this) 此外有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)　　after all 毕竟　　all the same 虽然；但是　　anyway 无论如何　　at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)　　but 但是　　conversely 相反地　　despite 尽管，虽然　　有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示段落的结束)　　above all 最重要　　accordingly 于是　　as a consequence 因此　　as a result 结果　　as has been noted 如前所述及近义词汇　　完全：absolute， unconditional， unlimited， complete， unrestricted， unmixed， perfect， entire　　好：extraordinary， amazing， miraculous， marvelous， stupendous， excellent， good， well， wonderful， fine， nice， of high quality， pleasing， surprising， agreeable　　小：small， diminutive， puny， little， pocket-sized， petit， minute， tiny　　多：big ， enormous， large， gigantic， vast， tremendous， gargantuan， huge， immense， a lot of， lots of， many， much， plenty of， a great deal of， a number of， an amount of， a great many， a good many， many a， scores of， dozens of， a great quantity of　　高兴，快乐：delighted， delightful， pleased， pleasing， charmed， pleasant， cheerful， cheering， merry， happy， gratified， glad， gay， agreeable， friendly， content， satisfied， light-hearted， joyful　　真的：True， truthful， veracious， faithful， accurate， loyal， staunch， genuine， honest， real， trustworthy，　　全，都：all， whole， entire， complete， perfect， total， the whole number of ， unbroken ， gross 最好自己多积累吧买本词汇书看看祝你学习进步！

Managing people effectively in extension programmes is a skill that requires constant planning and An extension programme manager can be defined as the person who is vested with formal authority over an organization or one of its sub He or she has status that leads to various interpersonal relations， and from this comes access to Information， in turn， enables the manager to devise strategies， make decisions， and implement action (Mintzberg， 1988) Management is concerned with the optimum attainment of organizational goals and objectives with and through other Extension management organizations are characterized by many strategies， wide spans of control， democracy， and Their management practices cannot be reduced to one standard set of operating guidelines that will work for all organizations However， all managers of professional organizations face the same challenge: to manage one's time， objectives， and resources in order to accomplish tasks and implement ideas (Waldron， 1994) Managers of extension programmes are painfully aware of the need for revision and development of the new skill sets held by today's high If change is not handled correctly， it can be more devastating then ever High performers reflect， discover， assess， and They know that a new focus on connecting the heads， hearts， and hands of people in their organization is Astute managers know what needs to be done but struggle with how to do Quite often they prefer to consider themselves as teachers or communicators rather than This results in under-utilization of the increasing amount of literature on management theory and The root of the problem is They must learn how to motivate others and build an efficient More formally defined， management is the process by which people， technology， job tasks， and other resources are combined and coordinated so as to effectively achieve organizational A process or function is a group of related activities contributing to a larger Management functions are based on a common philosophy and They centre around the following: Developing and clarifying mission， policies， and objectives of the agency or organization Establishing formal and informal organizational structures as a means of delegating authority and sharing responsibilities Setting priorities and reviewing and revising objectives in terms of changing demands Maintaining effective communications within the working group， with other groups， and with the larger community Selecting， motivating， training， and appraising staff Securing funds and managing budgets; evaluating accomplishments and Being accountable to staff， the larger enterprise， and to the community at large (Waldron， 1994b)The management functions listed above can be categorized by using the acronym POSDCORB (Bonoma & Slevin， 1978， from Gulick & Urwick， 1959): · Planning: outlining philosophy， policy， objectives， and resultant things to be accomplished， and the techniques for accomplishment · Organizing: establishing structures and systems through which activities are arranged， defined， and coordinated in terms of some specific objectives · Staffing: fulfilling the personnel function， which includes selecting and training staff and maintaining favourable work conditions · Directing: making decisions， embodying decisions in instructions， and serving as the leader of the enterprise · Coordinating: interrelating the various parts of the work · Reporting: keeping those to whom you are responsible， including both staff and public， informed · Budgeting: making financial plans， maintaining accounting and management control of revenue， and keeping costs in line with objectivesPlanningPlanning is the key management function of any extension It is the process of determining in advance what should be accomplished， when， by whom， how， and at what Regardless of whether it is planning long-term program priorities or planning a two-hour meeting， the planning aspect of management is the major contributor to success and Stated simply， "If you don't know where you are going， then you won't know when you have arrived!" Planning is the process of determining the organization's goals and objectives and making the provisions for their It involves choosing a course of action from available Planning is the process of determining organizational aims， developing premises about the current environment， selecting the course of action， initiating activities required to transform plans into action， and evaluating the The types of planning that managers engage in will depend on their level in the organization and on the size and type of the Generally there are four major types of planning exercises: strategic， tactical， contingency， and Strategic planning involves determining organizational goals and how to achieve This usually occurs at the top management Tactical planning is concerned with implementing the strategic plans and involves middle and lower Contingency planning anticipates possible problems or changes that may occur in the future and prepares to deal with them effectively as they arise (Marshall， 1992) Managerial planning is usually considered as microlevel It helps in combining resources to fulfil the overall objectives of the extension A needs assessment may initiate a need for developing a The planning process begins with the creation of a philosophy that consists of statements describing the values， beliefs， and attitudes of the Its mission statement is a proclamation of its purpose or reason for After the philosophy and mission statements have been established， various goals and objectives are Goals are usually general statements that project what is to be accomplished in the An objective is a concrete statement describing a specific Policies are predetermined guides to decision making; they establish boundaries or limits within which action may be Managers are related to policy formation in two First， they play a crucial role in implementing organizational policies that have been established by higher Second， they create policies within their departments as guides for their own work Procedures outline the series of steps to be followed when carrying out a designed policy or taking a particular course of Rules are used to provide final and definite Usually they are Planning is designing the future， anticipating problems， and imagining In short， planning is essential for anyone who wants to The functions of organizing， leading， staffing， and budgeting are means of carrying out the decisions of Everyone is a planner - a planner of meals， of work time， Of vacations， of Formal planning， however， distinguishes managers from non-managers， effective managers from ineffective Formal planning forces managers to think of the future， to set priorities， to encourage creativity， to articulate clear objectives， and to forecast the future in terms of anticipated problems and political Long-Range Planning Long-range planning is vitally important in that it focuses attention on crucial future issues which are vitally important to the It involves studying societal trends and issues， surveying current and anticipated learners' needs， and being aware of long-term research directions and changes in Many extension workers may think that such management is beyond their level of authority， control， or They may feel that such management is the prerogative of the director， the deputy minister， or the However， while senior levels of management must be involved， those who implement the objectives resulting from long-range planning should also be

给我汉字 Funds are the lifeblood of our ability to operate normally， while the fund management has become the core content of corporate Finance and Accounting is exclusively through certain technical means and methods of accounting for funds， and specifically for corporate governance， decision-making accounting information in a As we all know， with the continuous development of the economy， financial accounting in the management， decision-making in an increasingly important Accordingly， the financial accounting of quality， a direct impact on the managers， operators， investors and the public interest， but also affect the company's economic， social image and social credibility， and therefore the process of socio-economic operations irreplaceable Enterprise Management is designed to achieve maximum benefits in the enterprise， that is a great honor to bring to the enterprise， and the various enterprises will realize the healthy and sustainable Business operations and financial condition is through the balance sheet， income statement， cash flow statement and The accounting department directly through the corporate accounting， business conditions and results for effective financial analysis， not only to promote enterprise managers can quickly understand how much of the current corporate profits and the level of debt capacity， but also can be found Enterprise The size of the risks， pros and cons of corporate capital structure， so that the operators use many aspects of the enterprise to make the right decisions， with minimal risk， the most healthy financial position to achieve the maximum profit the At the same time， you can also find some essential issues， in order to improve management to provide the basis of some relevant

你把内容打出来，我帮你翻译，叫我写，写错了岂不是白干

企业合规管理论文题目大全初中英语单词

论工商企业管理主要写企业文化方面可以希望采纳

调整下就可以了： On the Management of Accounts Receivable

你去看下（现代管理、管理科学与工程）这样的吧~

企业合规管理论文范文大全高中英语单词

Enterprise Management IncentivesA guide for employees， employers and advisersThis guidance aims to take you through the qualifying requirements for Enterprise Management Incentives (EMIs) It is divided into sections which explain each part of the legislation contained in Schedule 5 Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act Detailed points are covered in a question and answer It also explains some key terms Unless otherwise stated， the statutory references in this guidance are to the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003， and the abbreviations ITEPA 2003 and Sch 5 have been used Remember that if you grant EMI options you may also have to consider other laws and For example， there may be company law and regulatory requirements to comply Such matters are not covered in this guide so you should consider whether you need to take relevant professional The information contained here is for guidance EMI options must at all times comply with the provisions of Schedule 5 ITEPA What’s in this guidance * What are Enterprise Management Incentives (EMIs)? * How EMIs work * Qualifying companies * What makes an employee eligible? * About the options * Notification of grants of options * Income tax and National Insurance contributions * Capital gains tax * What happens when a company reorganises? * Useful contacts * EMI terms explainedWhat are Enterprise Management Incentives (EMIs)?EMIs are tax advantaged share They are designed to help small， higher risk companies recruit and retain employees who have the skills to help them grow and They are also a way of rewarding employees for taking a risk by investing their time and skills to help small companies achieve their How EMIs workTax advantaged share options with a market value of up to £100，000 may be granted to a qualifying employee of a qualifying company， subject to a total share value of £3 million under EMI options to all The shares must be in an independent trading company that has gross assets of no more than £30 The grant of the option is tax-free and there will normally be no tax or National Insurance contributions (NICs) for the employee to pay when the option is There will normally be no NICs charge for the If the shares are sold at a gain， any capital gains tax (CGT) charge may be reduced because taper relief will normally start from the date that the option is The employer must notify HMRC of an award of EMI options within 92 days of the grant of the Throughout this guidance all references to employer are to the employing How companies qualify for EMIFor companies to qualify they must have maximum gross assets of no more than £30 million; for groups， this applies to the assets of the group as a The company whose shares are the subject of the option must be independent， and the company or group must be Companies carrying on certain trades will not There is more detail on qualifying How options qualify for tax relief under EMIIf an option is to qualify for tax relief: * the option has to be notified to HMRC in time and as required * the company whose shares are under option has to be a qualifying company * the type of share under option has to qualify * the employee has to be eligible * the terms of the option have to What makes an employee eligibleTo qualify for EMI an employee has to be employed by the company whose shares are the subject of the option， or by a An employee must spend at least 25 hours a week working for the company or the If his hours are shorter， he must spend at least 75% of his working time working as an employee for the company or There are more details on employee How EMIs workThis section outlines the main requirements for options to qualify under EMI， they are: * the purpose of the option * the maximum entitlement of the employee and * the overall limit on options to be granted by the The purpose of the optionThe options must be granted for commercial reasons to recruit or retain employees in a company， and not as part of an arrangement one of the main purposes of which is to avoid (Para 4 Sch 5)Can a company cancel existing options and replace them with EMI options?If the option is granted to recruit or retain employees the purpose test is This will depend on the facts and all the Maximum entitlementNo employee may hold unexercised qualifying EMI options with a market value of more than £100， The market value is taken at the date of The value to be used is the unrestricted market value， that is， the value of shares under option without taking into account any restrictions or the risk of forfeitureIf an option granted to an employee causes the £100，000 limit to be exceeded， the excess will not qualify as an EMI Are there limits on the number of qualifying options that an employee may be Granted within a particular period?Y Once an employee has been granted EMI， or EMI and Company Share Option Plan (CSOP) options up to the £100，000 limit， he must wait until 3 years after the last of these options was granted before he can be granted any more EMI qualifying options， even if he has exercised or released some of the He can then be granted further EMI options to the extent that any other EMI or CSOP options then held by him are below the £100，000 (Para 6 Sch 5)How are shares valued for the purposes of the £100，000 limit?The market value of any shares for this purpose is the price they might reasonably be expected to fetch on the open market， free from any restrictions or risk of forfeiture to which they may be If the shares under option are quoted on the London Stock Exchange， the market value is based on the prices on the Stock Exchange’s Daily Official L If shares are not quoted on the London Stock Exchange， the company may offer its own In that case， HMRC may enquire into the Alternatively， the company can ask HMRC Shares and Assets Valuation (SAV) to agree a valuation with them before the option is granted or whenever a valuation is Companies， or advisers， may find this If the exercise of the option is subject to performance conditions will this affect the determination of market value?N Performance conditions are not taken into account when determining the market value of the shares under Is there a limit on the number of employees who may hold EMI options?N Any number of employees may hold EMI options in a company or group， subject to a maximum of £3 million as the total value of shares under EMI option in a Qualifying CompaniesThis section sets out the conditions a company has to meet to qualify for EMI， they are: * independence * having only qualifying subsidiaries (including qualifying property managing subsidiaries after 17 March 2004) * gross assets * trading The requirements that companies have to meet for options to qualify under EMI are similar to the requirements for the Enterprise Investment Scheme， the Corporate Venturing Scheme and Venture Capital T However， both quoted and unquoted companies can qualify for EMIIndependenceA company whose shares are subject to EMI options must not be: * a 51% subsidiary (more than 50% of its ordinary share capital owned by another company)， or * controlled by another company (or another company and persons connected with it)Arrangements must not exist which could result in the company becoming a 51% subsidiary or otherwise being (Para 9 Sch 5)Control in this context means the power of one company to ensure that the affairs of another company whose shares are subject to EMI option are conducted in accordance with that company’s This may be through share ownership， voting power， or because of any powers conferred by Articles of Association or other Qualifying subsidiaries (before 17 March 2004)For options granted before 17 March 2004， all of a company’s subsidiaries must be qualifying That is， the company whose shares are subject to EMI options must: * possess， directly or indirectly， at least 75% of the share capital and the voting power of the subsidiary * be entitled to receive at least 75% of the assets of the subsidiary， in the event of a winding up or in any other circumstances， if they were all distributed * be entitled to at least 75% of profits of the subsidiary available for distribution to No other person must be able to control the subsidiary (control having the same meaning as it has for the independence )There must be no arrangements in existence by virtue of which any of these conditions would cease to be If a subsidiary company itself has subsidiaries， shares will not qualify to be used in an EMI option unless all these subsidiaries are also qualifying subsidiaries， as defined Example 1Company A has a 75% shareholding in subsidiary company B， and the same % rights to votes， assets and Company B is therefore a qualifying Company B has a 75% shareholding in subsidiary company C， and the same % rights to votes， assets and Company C it also therefore a qualifying Company A meets the EMI requirements in relation to its Example 2Company X has a 75% shareholding in subsidiary company Y， and the same % rights to votes， assets and Company Y is therefore a qualifying Company X also has a 60% shareholding in subsidiary company Z， and the same % rights to votes， assets and Company Z is not a qualifying Company X therefore fails to meets the EMI requirements， as not all of its subsidiaries are qualifying Qualifying subsidiaries (after 17 March 2004)For options granted on or after 17 March 2004 all of a company’s subsidiaries must be qualifying That is， the company whose shares are subject to EMI options must hold， directly or indirectly， more than 50% of the share capital of the (Para 11(2) Sch 5)No other person must be able to control the subsidiary (control having the same meaning as it has for the independence )There must be no arrangements in existence by virtue of which any of these conditions would cease to be There is a further requirement if the company has subsidiaries that manage Qualifying property managing subsidiariesFor options granted on or after 17 March 2004， a company will not qualify if it has a property managing subsidiary which is not a 90% subsidiary of the (Para 11A(1) Sch 5)A property managing company is one whose business consists wholly or mainly in the holding of managing of land， buildings or interest in To be a qualifying property managing subsidiary， the company whose shares are subject to EMI options must: * possess， directly， at least 90% of the issued share capital and the voting power in the subsidiary * be entitled to receive at least 90% of the assets of the subsidiary， in the event of a winding up or in any other circumstances， if they were all distributed * be entitled to at least 90% of profits of the subsidiary available for distribution to No other person must be able to control the subsidiary (control having the same meaning as it has for the independence )There must be no arrangements in existence by virtue of which any of these conditions would cease to be Gross assetsThe value of the company’s gross assets must not exceed £30 million at the date the EMI option is If the company is a member of a group of companies， the limits are applied to the gross assets of the group as a 由于篇幅有限，网址在这里-new-htm，你可以在那里看到完整。这是一篇关于企业管理的学术性文章。

你把内容打出来，我帮你翻译，叫我写，写错了岂不是白干

企业合规管理论文题目大全高中英语单词

论工商企业管理主要写企业文化方面可以希望采纳

只能给你个大概思路，当做借鉴吧，行不行你自己决定。既然对比就要有实例，所以这类论文的基本思路就是例证和数据。中资企业的人力资源管理现状，最好举例有代表性的，然后总结分类。也可以现找资料总结分类，然后举出相应的实例。最好要有数据支撑。然后就是外资企业的人力资源管理了。外资企业有哪些，他们的人力资源管理有哪些共同点，找共同点为主。然后对比总论，中资企业人力资源管理与外资企业人力资源管理的差异，最后，提出哪些值得学习借鉴的地点，提出自己的发展观点。一般思路就是这样的。问题就是题目太大，建议可以找到差距最大的地方在哪里，把这个地方最为副标题，然后集中分析这一点，这样比较好些。

你去看下（现代管理、管理科学与工程）这样的吧~