写欧洲文化的论文题目怎么写高中生

写欧洲文化的论文题目怎么写高中生

看看韦尔斯的《世界史纲》吧，那里面谈了人种、环境、语言等方面对文化的影响，刚好他又是欧洲人 应该很有参考价值吧 欧洲文化略分五个时期。一、古典时期( the Classic Age， 1200 BC～476 AD)主要是古希腊文明(the Ancient Greek Civilization)及古罗马文明(the Ancient Roman Civilization)。奉行的是异教徒的信仰和实(Paganism)。异教徒指非基督教徒，非犹太教徒，非伊斯兰教徒。理念上鲜有束缚，实践中享受人生，个性突出，热情奔放，创造力旺盛，风格多姿多彩。二、中世纪时期(the Middle Ages， 476～1453)主要是罗马天主教的教会文化(the Church Culture)，强调人的原罪(the original sin)，人性受到压抑(inhibited)，文化上是一泓死水(cultural backwater)。这一时期的主流是对古典时期的反动。反主流的代表人物是但丁( Alighier，Dante，l265～1321)，杰作是史诗《神曲》(Divine Comedy)。

你起码要说什么派的吧是浪漫派的还是什么不然怎么想啊

European political map Europe is the abbreviation of Europa continent， "Europa，" a word it is said that initially from Phoenicia language "Erie cloth" a word that means "" sunset place" or "western land" The European average terrain height is 330 m， give priority to with plain terrain， the south， stands a series of mountains， the floorboard of the Alps， including mont blanc elevation 4807 meters， mont blanc is the French territory， become the highest peak in Western E Thanks to the European populated， plenty of Is the longest river in the volga river， is 3690 kilometers long， and the second is the Danube river， 2850 kilometers， is the world's most river flows through the Europe is a permanent population in the state of a tropical climate not only state， at the same time， frigid climate accounts for the area is not large also， so mild climate， precipitation distribution is Most of the maritime climate temperate， also have a Mediterranean climate， temperate continental climate， polar climate and mountain plateau climate and Among them the most typical temperate oceanic 　　　Remember to give points ， thank U

你可以去看看其他网址上面写的范文。希望能帮上你

写欧洲文化的论文题目怎么写高中

你起码要说什么派的吧是浪漫派的还是什么不然怎么想啊

你就写这三个人：贝多芬，肖邦，李斯特，网上一拉就行而且这三个大师很有名气的。

《大地之歌》，取自马勒同名交响乐

同病相怜 我也是川师的 修这个 据说是这周五就要交了

欧洲文化的论文题目怎么写高中

European political map Europe is the abbreviation of Europa continent， "Europa，" a word it is said that initially from Phoenicia language "Erie cloth" a word that means "" sunset place" or "western land" The European average terrain height is 330 m， give priority to with plain terrain， the south， stands a series of mountains， the floorboard of the Alps， including mont blanc elevation 4807 meters， mont blanc is the French territory， become the highest peak in Western E Thanks to the European populated， plenty of Is the longest river in the volga river， is 3690 kilometers long， and the second is the Danube river， 2850 kilometers， is the world's most river flows through the Europe is a permanent population in the state of a tropical climate not only state， at the same time， frigid climate accounts for the area is not large also， so mild climate， precipitation distribution is Most of the maritime climate temperate， also have a Mediterranean climate， temperate continental climate， polar climate and mountain plateau climate and Among them the most typical temperate oceanic 　　　Remember to give points ， thank U

你起码要说什么派的吧是浪漫派的还是什么不然怎么想啊

Abstract: America’s history of literature began with the swarming in of immigrants with different background and After that， American literature had been greatly influenced by the European culture for a long It was not until America’s independence， did Americans realized that they need national literature strongly， and American literature began to The Civil War was a watershed in the history， after which American literature entered a period of full Romantics， which emphasized individualism and intuition and Tnscendentalism represented by Emerson came out into This was an exciting period in the history of American Like the flowers of spring， there were suddenly many different kinds of writing at the same They have given depth and strength to American literature， and accelerated the forming of High R But due to the influence of Civil War， the American society was in a turbulent The writings about local life， critical realism and unveiling the dark side of the society were After The First World War， Americans were at a loss postwar， and the Modern American literature Keywords: National Literature， Romanism， Transcendentalism， Local Color， Realism， Modern literature 摘要： 从殖民地时期起，欧洲殖民者和清教徒翻开了美国文学史的第一页。 这往后很长一段时期， 美国文学一直都受到欧洲文化的很大 影响 。一直到美国独立后，美国人强烈地感觉到了民族文学的需要，美国的民族文学开始 发展 。 南北战争是美国文学史上一个分水岭， 战后美国文学进入了一个全盛时期，产生了强调个性主义和直觉的早期浪漫主义，和以爱默生为代表的超验主义文学。爱默生的 时代 是美国前所未有的文学变动时代，产生了一大批优秀的作家和作品。 他们突出地给予了当时美国文学以深度和力量，也促进了罗曼主义高潮的来临。但是由于战争的影响， 社会 动荡不安，这时的作品更注重于揭示社会的阴暗面， 同时美国的民族文学进一步发展，创作出许多带有本土色彩和批判现实主义的作品。 一战后，美国人陷入战后的茫然， 美国也开始进入了 现代 文学阶段。 关键词： 民族文学， 浪漫主义， 超验主义， 本土色彩， 现实主义， 现代文学 American is a multi-national Just like a big container， which put in various kinds of Different cultures， that can not only be co-existed but also form a sharp contrast， mixed together， It makes American literature style has a flavor of distinct and various aesthetic Many writers come from lower level， which makes American literature has the rich flavor of life and local Furthermore， many new styles of literature in the world are oriented in America since 20th The process of American literature can be divided into following main periods: Colony and Puritan literature; early national literature; latter national literature and Modern America’s history of literature began with the swarming in of immigrants with different background and After that， American literature had been greatly influenced by the European culture for a long It was not until America’s independence， did Americans realize that they need national literature strongly， and American literature began to The Civil War was a watershed in the history， after which American literature entered a period of full Romantics， which emphasized individualism and intuition，and Tnscendentalism represented by Emerson came out into This was an exciting period in the history of American Like the flowers of spring， there were suddenly many different kinds of writing at the same They have given depth and strength to American literature， and accelerated the forming of High R But due to the influence if Civil War， the American society was in a turbulent The writings about local life， critical realism and unveiling the dark side of the society were After The First World War， Americans were at a loss postwar， and the Modern American literature Colonial and early American literature (1) Travelers and Explorers When the European explorers first came to this new continent， the native Indians who probably got here from Asia about fifteen thousand years ago were still in origin， and they even had no written language， “The traditional literature was originally transmitted almost entirely by word of mouth， and therefore belongs to the category of oral literature，” (Wu Dingbo， 1) As time past， more and more travelers and explorers swarmed They wrote a lot of diaries、letters， and travel accounts to describe the new land as second E No wander somebody said that the earliest American literature were the travel accounts written by European Among the most remained were Captain John Smith’s True Relation of Virginia (1608)， and Description of New England (1616) Although most of the Indian history was preserved in tales and songs， they had thoughts about life and They loved the natural world around them deeply， and they believed that when a person was dead， he would give back what had borrowed while he was alive to This kind of philosophy had influenced later or even modern American It’s interesting that when we look at the literature of the Puritans， the Transcendentalists， the Naturalists， and even the Moderns， when we read Anne Bradstreet， Emily Dickinson， Stephen Crane， and Ernest Hemingway， we can find similar (2) Pilgrim settlements Several years later， another group of settlers also arrived in the New W This group was looking for the Jamestown However ， because of bad navigation， they landed in M They were also coming to the New World with dreams of success， but their goal was different from the Jamestown They wanted to start a new world governed by the B They were called Puritans because they wanted to live a better life by making themselves They first arrived on the Mayflower and settled in P This is the group we are usually thinking about when we talk about the "first A"The clearest history of their journey to the New World can be found in History of Plymouth Plantation (1608) written by William Bradford， who was also one of the Mayflower The History of Plymouth Plantation is a Puritan book in the best “It’s loosely annalistic， but a direct and simple style gives charm， as a sincere faith in Puritanism gives purity， to the entire ” (W P Trent， 1997) The Puritans had several kinds of By far the most common form is the writing related to Biblical teachings， or sermons， that the church leaders The Puritans believed that they were in the New World because God had brought them there for a special They thought that by studying the Bible they could learn more about this way of So they were very strict to their life， and they didn’t allow any kind of entertainment even in That’s way Wu Dingbo said in his book “Literature of the New England Settlement is mainly a literary expression of the Puritan idealism” and “The literature of the colonial settlement served either God or colonial expansion or ” (Wu Dingbo， 4) Another important form of writing from this period is the These books， like Bradford's History of Plymouth Plantation， are important because they tell us about life at the time of the P People also wrote many But a lot of works were hidden and lost because people often considered poetry to be an inferior form of writing and not totally acceptable to Puritan One of the most significant poets from this period was Anne Bradstreet (1612-1672) Her poems in Tenth Muse Lately Sprung Up In America (1650) reflected the con concerns of women who came to settle in the colonies， and in all her poems， however， she shows her strong belief in G 18th century—the Age of reason (1) The Age of reason In the 18th century， people believed in man’s own nature and the power of human With Franklin as its spokesman， the 18th century America experienced an age of Words had never been so useful and so important in human People wrote a lot of political Numerous pamphlets and printings were These works agitated revolutionary people not only in America but also around the Among the most renowned was the work Common Sense (1776) of Thomas Paine (1737-1809) It’s the ringing call for the decoration of He also wrote Crisis (1774-1783) and The Age of Reason (1794-1796)， according to Wu， “He thought that religion should be based on rational， reasonable ” (Wu Dingbo， 12) The pamphlets helped complete the debate that resulted in America's separation from E And of course for all the Americans， the most important document from this period was a single sheet of paper called The Declaration of Independence (1776)， mainly written by Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin F Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790)， the most distinguished person and giant in American history， he wrote and worked for American independence hardly and had made so many great efforts to America that he has been called "The First A" a world-renowned scientist， diplomat， philosopher， and He perfected the smooth， clear， short sentences of the Puritan plain His Autobiography encourages hard work and emphasizes the importance of Another work that is well known is Poor Richard's Almanack， and many of the sentences have become popular During this time writers thought that the truth should be relied on Bible， churchmen， authorities， or practice and (2) Early National Literature During the period of American Revolution War， American national literature came into Since before the war， American people have already had the awareness of national independence， so they wrote many political writings revolutionary The war helped the first important American prose writers and poets grow up both culturally and Furthermore， the independence of nation led to the independence of national From this moment on， American people began to understand of meaning of being a real ”American“ 放不下了，后面还有，在下面的网站里。满意拿分

1 十八、十九世纪奥斯曼帝国与欧洲文化交往研究 西北大学 2009 2 欧洲体育文化研究 北京体育大学 2006 3 论阿拉伯伊斯兰文化对欧洲文化的影响 上海外国语大学 2007 4 跨文化旅游视角下的赴藏区欧洲游客消费行为研究 西北师范大学 2009 5 欧洲一体化进程中的文化认同 上海师范大学 2009 6 欧洲一体化进程中政治文化因素的影响研究 西北大学 2010 7 跨文化视野下出境旅游行为研究 四川师范大学 2008 8 近现代文化艺术思潮影响下的欧洲城市景观艺术设计 江南大学 2007 9 浅析欧洲一体化进程中的欧洲文化认同 吉林大学 2008 10 论欧洲一体化进程中的政治文化认同 上海外国语大学 2007 ……东西农家，提供国内外论文、专利、电子图书检索服务。

写欧洲文化的论文题目怎么写的高中

看看韦尔斯的《世界史纲》吧，那里面谈了人种、环境、语言等方面对文化的影响，刚好他又是欧洲人 应该很有参考价值吧 欧洲文化略分五个时期。一、古典时期( the Classic Age， 1200 BC～476 AD)主要是古希腊文明(the Ancient Greek Civilization)及古罗马文明(the Ancient Roman Civilization)。奉行的是异教徒的信仰和实(Paganism)。异教徒指非基督教徒，非犹太教徒，非伊斯兰教徒。理念上鲜有束缚，实践中享受人生，个性突出，热情奔放，创造力旺盛，风格多姿多彩。二、中世纪时期(the Middle Ages， 476～1453)主要是罗马天主教的教会文化(the Church Culture)，强调人的原罪(the original sin)，人性受到压抑(inhibited)，文化上是一泓死水(cultural backwater)。这一时期的主流是对古典时期的反动。反主流的代表人物是但丁( Alighier，Dante，l265～1321)，杰作是史诗《神曲》(Divine Comedy)。

文化，作为一个专门术语，富有弹性。有人把文化说成是一种复杂的社会现 象，19世纪英国人类学家泰勒 （Edward Tylor）在《原始文化》一书中，给文 化下了一个比较经典的定义："文化是一个复合体，其中包括 知识、信仰、艺 术、法律、道德、风俗以及人作为社会成员而获得的任何其他能力和习惯。"交 际的过程是人 们运用语言知识和社会文化知识传递信息的过程，所以学习语言 与了解语言所反映的文化背景知识是分不开的 。了解英语文化知识，有助于交 际畅通并有效地进行。相反，缺乏了解英语文化背景知识必然导致交际障碍， 冲 突和误解，也就是我们所说的"语用失误（Pragmatic Failure）。 "本文所谈 的不是因为语法结构出错而 导致的词不达意，而且指说话方式的不妥，或不符 合表达的习惯，或说得不合时宜。说话人未能按照英美人的 社会风俗习惯来交 谈所造成的失误，本文试图谈谈日常交际中出现的误区。一、打招呼中国人之间彼此较为熟悉的人见面问候时，一般采用下列用语："上哪 去？"、 "吃过了吗？ "如果把 这些问候的话直译成英语（即：Where are you going? Have you eaten yet?"）。 英美人可能会茫然，困惑 ，有时也可能引起 误解。不了解汉文化习俗的外国人并不会认为这是一种起交际作用的问候语， 比 如：问对方 ："Have you eatenyet?"对方可能认为这不是单纯的见面问候的 话，而会误认为你可能发出对他／（她） 的邀请。又如"Where are you going?" 很可能引起对方的不快， 所以他／（她）对这一问话的反应极有 可能是： "It'snone of your （你管得着吗？"）。英美人的问候一般用"Good morning／aftern oon／evening（早上好、下午好、晚上好）""How do you do? （您好！）""Nice to meet （见到你 很高兴）""How are you doing? （你最近好吗？ ）。 在关系亲密者之间可用"Hello"或"Hi"二、称呼在英美国家，人们相互间称呼与我国的习惯相差极大。有些称呼在中国人看 来有悖情理，不礼貌，没教养 。比如：小孩子不把爷爷奶奶称作grandpa和 grandma，而是直呼其名，却是得体，亲切的，年轻人称老年人， 可在其姓氏前 加Mr、Mrs或Miss。比如：Mr Smith、Mrs Smith、Miss Alice等。在汉语里， 我们可以用"老师 、书记、经理、工程师、厂长"等词与姓氏连用作称呼语， 而 在英语中却不能， 我们不能说"teacher Zhan g（张老师），"engineer Wu（吴 工程师）等。正确的说法是应按照英美人的习惯把Mr、Mrs、Miss 与姓（名 ） 连用表示尊敬或礼貌。 中国人称呼家庭成员、亲戚或邻居时，往往用"大哥"、"二姐"、"大嫂"、 "李大伯"之类，这些称 呼不可用于英语。用英语称呼时不论男人还是女人， 一般直呼其名就行了。三、寒暄中国人见面寒暄通常是："你多大年纪？""你能挣多少钱？""结婚了 吗？"。在英语文化中，年龄、 地址、工作单位、收入、婚姻、家庭情况、信 仰等话题属个人隐私范畴，忌讳别人问及。英美人寒暄最频繁的 话题是天气的 状况或预测。如"It's fine isn't it? "或"It's raining hard， isn't it?""Your d ress is so nice!"等等。汉语里的寒暄有时还表示对对方的关 心。如："你今天气色不好，生病了？”“好 久不见，你又长胖了。""你又瘦 了，要注意身体啊。"人们不会为此生气。 英美人如果听到你说："You are fat "或"You are so "即使彼此间较熟悉，也会感到尴尬，难以回答， 因为这是不礼貌的。另外，在思维方式上，中国学生习惯用汉语的语义结构来套用英语。如：打 电话时，中国学生习惯说：" Hello who are you please? "而英美人的习惯 是接到电话先报自己的号码或单位、公司的名称。如：A:Hello 8403229B:Hello， thisis T Could I speak to Jim，please? 打电话的套话，必 须这样用。

《大地之歌》，取自马勒同名交响乐

你就写这三个人：贝多芬，肖邦，李斯特，网上一拉就行而且这三个大师很有名气的。

写欧洲文化的论文题目大全高中生

圣经与西方文化、中西文化交流、中世纪经院哲学对后世的影响12~13世纪西欧“新春天”与文艺复兴的对比文艺复兴中的“异端”成分宗教改革与反宗教改革西欧宗教地域划分的历史由来三十年战争对欧洲的影响

我是外语学院的，我们经常搞这些，记得上铺写过这么一篇，给分吧，我晚上问问

我有一篇完成了的~要就联系我~

你就写这三个人：贝多芬，肖邦，李斯特，网上一拉就行而且这三个大师很有名气的。