职称论文百科

英文论文发表申请模板

发布时间:2024-07-05 11:46:13

英文论文发表申请模板

研究发现概要:用3到4句话叙述研究最重要的发现,避免使用技术或专业术语。这部分的主要目标是在既有的文献背景下构建研究发现,可以通过以下问题来找出自己的研究优势:这个研究对现有的知识带来什么价值?这个研究的发现对领域目前的重要文献是反驳还是恭维?研究的创新点是什么?对未来有什么贡献和影响?

投稿动机:向期刊编辑说明为何这个研究适合发表在该期刊上,何处与期刊目标相符?期刊读者为何会感兴趣?

道德核准:如果研究涉及道德相关项目,是否已经取得单位核准;若是临床实验,是否取得患者知情同意?另外,有些期刊会要求作者提供实验注册号。

原创与作者同意书:在投稿信的最后,必须声明论文没有在其他期刊等待发表,所有作者皆阅读过全文并同意投稿期刊。

首先我们来了解一下英语论文投稿信的内容:

投稿信是作者和编辑就文章内容沟通的好机会,因此应该避免形式和过场,为应付和合规而撰写投稿信。

如果不能更用心,至少应该像撰写论文内容一样用心。因为,投稿信会影响到期刊编辑能否将你的稿件送出进行同行评议。

那么投稿信都应该包含哪些内容呢?

1、介绍自己的基本情况

2、你的稿件为什么非常适合刊发于该目标期刊;

3、强调稿件中最重要的研究成果和发现;

4、说明你的稿件中不存在抄袭、二次发表、一稿多投等违反科研诚信的内容;

5、多作者情况需与编辑确认所有作者均同意投稿

6、希望对方对稿件提出宝贵意见等;

7、客套、祝福话语等

当然,如果论文质量过硬,被送外审的可能性依旧非常大,但是投稿信可以说是编辑在看到你论文前对你形成的第一印象,那么为什么不给编辑留下个好印象呢?

接着我们了解一下投稿信结构:

撰写投稿信类似于写标准的商业信函。正式称呼编辑的姓名(如果您知道编辑的名字)。同时也给出您的联系信息。目标期刊的在线提交系统中,可能会有您的联系信息,但是在投稿信中给出联系信息也很必要。

投稿信的起始段,应当说明稿件题目及作者姓名。您也可说明所提交稿件的类型(研究论文、综述、个例研究等)。在此第一段中及接下来的段落,说明您研究的基本原理及主要成果。如果您之前发表过的文章与本稿件直接相关,可以提及该文章。

然后,用一个短段落来解释您的稿件为什么非常适合该目标期刊。切忌笼统地说,自己的稿件“是对该领域有意义的”或“新颖的”。应强调该目标期刊的宗旨和范围声明中的具体方面。

如果目标期刊表示对临床应用研究感兴趣,则必须强调自己的文章在临床意义方面的重要性。如果目标期刊提到其专注于纳米结构材料,那么您应当说明自己的文章如何与此类材料相关。

即使您的文章并非绝对适合此目标期刊,也要确保提及宗旨和范围声明中的某些内容,并解释清楚您的文稿为何会让该期刊的读者感兴趣。

最后,用简短段落结束投稿信,其中应包括下列各点:

1、稿件的原创性(例如,您亲自撰写,没有抄袭)

2、稿件中不含已被发表过的任何内容,您也没有将任何部分同时投递给任何其他期刊

3、没有需要披露的利益冲突

4、列出可能的审稿人(仅在该期刊有要求的情况下提供)

5、提出不应审阅您稿件的任何研究人员

投稿信模板

所有信息结合起来,投稿信应当让编辑确信,您的稿件值得考虑在其期刊上发表,而且您对其期刊特别感兴趣。

最后再来了解一下其他注意事项:

1、投稿信的用语,可以比摘要或引言更文辞华丽、给人更深刻的印象,来更好地抓住编辑的注意力;

2、利用投稿信强调您文稿的亮点,并说明此文为什么会激发该期刊读者的兴趣;

3、切勿在投稿信中谈论有关您竞争对手的负面信息,或提到任何研究人员派系关系问题。应当专注于您文章的优势,以及其会吸引读者阅读的原因;

4、投稿信可能带来不同结果,可能是一开始就被退稿,也可能是稿件被发出进行同行评议。花些时间撰写投稿信,并在发出前让同事帮助校对检查。请记住,目标期刊名称和任何物种名称,应使用斜体字;

5、还应留意某些可能的错误,包括无关资料(比如引用某些您先前进行的与现在文稿不相关的研究)、干扰性细节(比如列出样本大小和 p 值)及信息重复等。

(以上内容来源于学术堂)

Dear Editors:We would like to submit the enclosed manuscript entitled “Paper Title”, whichwe wish to be considered for publication in “Journal Name”. No conflict ofinterest exits in the submission of this manuscript, and manuscript is approvedby all authors for publication. I would like to declare on behalf of myco-authors that the work described was original research that has not beenpublished previously, and not under consideration for publication elsewhere, inwhole or in part. All the authors listed have approved the manuscript that isenclosed.In this work, we evaluated …… (简要介绍一下论文的创新性). I hope this paper issuitable for “Journal Name”.The following is a list of possible reviewers for your consideration:1) Name A E-mail: ××××@××××2) Name B E-mail: ××××@××××We deeply appreciate your consideration of our manuscript, and we look forwardto receiving comments from the reviewers. If you have any queries, please don’thesitate to contact me at the address below.Thank you and best regards.Yours sincerely,××××××Corresponding author: Name: ×××E-mail: ××××@××××参考:查尔斯沃思论文润色小贴士

论文发表申请信英文模板

高考英语写作书面表达必备模板12篇,让你写的精彩。下面是我给大家整理的高考英语写作书面表达必备模板12篇的相关知识,供大家参阅!

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1.问题现状

2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally,--------------(解决方法三).

Personally,I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is a waiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

Recently_______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.

There are many reasonsexplaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.

what

ismore_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As aresult_______________.

Considering allthere,________________________.For

thing_____________________,foranother________

____.In Conclusion____________________.

Your address Month, Date, year

Receiver's address

Dear ...,

I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the positionin .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confidentthat I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.

.../ I feel I am competent to meet therequirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... Iam enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.

I shall be much obliged if you will offerme a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a responsefrom you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies atyour earliest convenience. Best regards for your healthand success.

Sincerely yours,

X X X

As isshown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From thesharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______is due to the fact that ________. In addition,________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonlyconvincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

It is well know to us that the proverb:" ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not onlyin our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The sayingcan be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( alsotheoretically )

A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying

that it is of great of importance topractice the proverb ____谚语_____.

With the rapid development of science andtechnology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it isalso of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the morebenefits we will get in our daily study and job..

Currently, there isa widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.

Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.

Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects asfollows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To beginwith, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Further more,in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some

people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that__观点一或二______. It isnot only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1.说明事物现状

2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3.你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomake matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)

要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.

1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.

2.分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds usthat ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore, ------------------(理由三).

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand itand apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为……

2.另一些人认为……

3.我的看法……

The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------(支持A的理由

一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me,the former is surely a wise choice.

(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason canbe the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣

Sparetime(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣),hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味),read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球),surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏),collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友),climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoypopular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣),develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fondof(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have lovefor(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣)等。

话题二:劳动与劳动观念

Work(工作),be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产),worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动),voluntary labor(义务劳动),serve the people(为人民服务),heartand soul(全心全意),physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动),labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日),means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的),be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱), personal interests(个人利益)等。

话题三:创建和谐社会

harmonious(和谐的),friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的),credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的),live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等,help each ether(互助), care for eachother(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱),be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜),take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), saveenergy(节省能源)等。No pains, nogains. 不劳无获。…can be achieved by hardwok. …可以通过劳动获得。It is difficult to find work in the presentsituation. 在当前形势下,很难找到工作。It is honorable to … …是光荣的。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和one

社会做…, 我们这个世界将会…。Every one should… and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …,为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。

话题四:招聘与求职

employ(雇佣),look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的),part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid bythe hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历),qualification(合格证明), transcript (成绩单), health(健康状况),present address(现在通讯地址)等,apply for(申请…),graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业),degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilledin(在…方面熟练), be good at(擅长…),experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English andcomputer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。

话题五:中学生的健康问题

Physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的),un/healthy(不健康/健康的),overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的),mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的),energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等,Stay/keephealthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(强身健体),enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), goodliving habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavyburdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处),nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a …eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯) Breathe inas much fresh air等。

话题六:环境保护

Pollute(污染),Wasteis scattering here and there.(到处撒满了废弃物),protect the environment(保护环境),send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air(散发出烟和有毒气体),cut down trees(砍伐树木),pour waste water into the rivers(把废水注入河流),It is a shame to throw rubbish around. (乱扔垃圾是可耻的),form good habits to protect the surroundings(养成良好的习惯来保护环境), take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动物), take good care of our forests(关心我们的森林),plant more trees to improve the environment (多植来改善环境),The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as wellas to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。)

话题七:校园文明与安全问题

Schoolrules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵

守),keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatlydressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬师长),be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civilized(文明的) break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbisheverywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊),get in line (插队), fight with sb.(与…打架),punish sb. for (因…处罚某人)等。The students are told not to break any of therules of the school. 学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。The students are expected to… 学校期望学生…。It must be made clear that the students should… 必须明确的一点是,学生应该…。 … is of no good to a friendly andharmonious society. …对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。It is honorable to obey the principles andrules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。It is worthy of praise to ... …是值得表扬的。It is shameful to … …是可耻的。Whatwe should do is that … 我们应该做的事情是…

话题八:友谊

getto know sb.(认识某人), know sb. really well(熟知某人),make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality (一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友谊), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other (相互信任),precious(珍贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的),share …with sb.(与…分享…), be loyal to(对…忠诚),keep in touch with sb. (与…保持联系), keep company with sb.(和…结交),stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友谊)等。在描述此话题时常用的句型有:

1. Friends give us … 朋友给予我们…。

2. A good friend is someone you can… 一位好朋友就是一个我们能够…的人。

3. The first time I met …, he was… 当我第一次遇到…的时候,他…。

4. Friendship plays an important part in… 友谊在…中扮演一个重要角色。

5. You can … to be a goodfriend. 你可以…来成为别人的好朋友。

6. We can turn to ... when we feeldown. 当我们心情糟糕时,可以求助于…。

7. … makes a goodfriend. …成就好朋友。

8. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。

9. ... is one of the things people value most in a friend.

… 是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。

10. … have a friend of … years with sb. … 与… 有着…年的友情。

申请英国留学除了成绩和证书材料之外,文书也是非常重要的,要怎么写英国留学推荐信呢?下面为大家分享了英国留学推荐信的英文模板,一起来看看吧! 一、英国留学推荐信范文 sample Dear sir or madam, As the Vice Dean of School of International Business, Tianjin Foreign Studies University (TFSU), I am writing with pleasure to recom#mend Wang Ye to youresteemed university. I got to know her personally since 2007 as I was her class advisor. And I taught her International Economics. In my course, she showed her craving for knowledge. She often read relative economic books to enrich herself. And she also asked me to recom#mend some text books and materials to study. When she had confusion, she always tried her best to figure out the question. Miss Wang is a self-motivated student. For all I know, her average score is over 85 and she won scholarships every year in the past three years. Therefore,she was selected into the experimental class in the third academic year. This class consists of the best students of Department of International Economics and Trade, Department of Economics and Department of Finance. What’s more, she practiced in a small com#pany to gain experience during the winter and summer vacations. I am confident that she will be qualified and perform as well as she did in TFSU. Therefore, I recom#mend her with enthusiasm. I hope that you will consider her application favorably. Please don’t hesitate to contact me if you need more information. Yours Sincerely Zhu Li (Signature) Vice Dean, School of International Business Tianjin Foreign Studies University Email: Telephone: 二、英国留学推荐信段落模板 问候称呼salutation 如果你的推荐信是要给某一个人的,应该加上称呼,例如dear dr. smith, dear mr. jones,等等。如果你的推荐信非常general,你在称呼的地方写to whom it may concern 或者不写称呼也可以。 留学推荐信第一段paragraph 1 推荐信的第一段应该说明你和被推荐人的关系,包括你是怎么认识他/她的,还有你写这封推荐信的资格。 留学推荐信第二段paragraph 2 英文推荐信标准格式:推荐信的第二段应该包括被推荐人的个人信息,说明TA的资格、能力,还有你为什么要为TA写推荐信。如果必要的话,可以分几段来描述细节。 留学推荐信第三段paragraph 3 如果是推荐被推荐人应聘某个职位,推荐信应该描述这个人的能力能适合TA所要求的职位。可以参考招聘广告上对职位的要求和被推荐人的简历一起来写。 简短总结summary 主要内容叙述清楚后,还应该加一个简短的总结。总结部分应该再简述一下你为什么要推荐这个人。可以写上I highly recommend the person,I recommend the person without reservation 或者其他类似的话。 结尾conclusion 英文推荐信的结尾部分,应该写上你愿意提供更多的详细信息,要注明你的电话号码,联系方式和email address,最后,还要写上下面这一段: sincerely, writers name title (tel number ,mailing address) 三、英国留学推荐信内容 1、介绍推荐人和被推荐人 推荐人要陈述自己是谁,在哪里就职,和被推荐人是什么关系。其中最重要的就是要写清楚推荐人和申请人的关系。如果平时接触的不是很多,可以侧重说明两人一起合作的深度。无论从哪种角度,都要传达出推荐人对于被推荐人很了解,而非一面之缘的信息。跨专业的学生不用担心老师不是相关专业的 ,推荐信突出是学术能力和学科兴趣。 2、对被推荐人的综合评价 推荐人可以先用一句或者一段话来描述申请人,然后再描述申请人的客观表现,比如平时总是会在课上举手问问题,能找到别人没注意到的细节,或者会对同班同学课上回答的问题进行积极的反馈和补充等等。等于先下定义,然后再列举例子来支撑前面的综合评价。 3、展示优秀品质和学术潜力 除了课堂上的表现,推荐人还可以通过和申请人的共事过程中的体验来侧面体现申请人的优秀品质,比如:交上来的论文总是结构清晰,格式准确,来体现做事仔细,对学术认真;或者除了规定的reading list之外,申请人还经常能在课上旁征博引别的学术资源,其实也就说明这个学生有学习主动性,而且学术广度比较大。注意这里不要写推荐人不可能知道的事情,比如经常“学习到很晚”或者“经常课下和同学发邮件交流学习”等等,否则整封推荐信就会显得失真了。 四、英国留学推荐信注意事项 填写推荐人信息,直接上传推荐信 大部分学校都是接受open reference的(比如纽卡,格拉斯哥等),即申请人可以直接拿到老师的推荐信,在填写网申的时候,直接上传到申请系统之中即可。这一类提交推荐信的方式是最简单有效的。 但是,如果你的推荐老师是国外的老师并且不会将推荐信直接交给你,那么在填写网申的时候,一定要注意在referee板块中,选择发送邮件或者链接给老师,在提交网申之后,也要及时联系老师,请老师尽快提交推荐信,这样学校才可以审理你的申请。 填写推荐人信息,通过邮件链接上传推荐信 有些学校是不接受open reference,即你不需要在网申系统中上传推荐信,只需要将老师的信息填写正确(尤其是邮箱地址),提交网申之后,系统会自动发送邮件给老师,由老师自己来上传推荐信.老师点击邮件中的链接进去,填写自己的信息,上传推荐信即可。

英文论文发表利益申请模板

好不容易写好文章,撸起袖子看准了一个杂志,准备投稿时,突然发现杂志要求太多了,Cover Letter就不用说了,还有什么Running Head,Checklist,Reviewer suggestions等等一系列的附件,而且大多都是必须上传的,那么这些附件是什么,而且到底应该写些什么、怎么写呢?下面我们来分享关于投稿附件中的那些事儿。1Cover Letter简言之,Cover Letter就是需要将文章介绍给杂志编辑。当然Cover Letter需要包含的内容包括以下几点:1.表明以什么为题的文章拟投贵杂志,简要介绍文章的主要发现和重要意义;2.表明所有作者均已经知晓拟投本期刊,且没有一稿多投;3.最后附上通讯作者的电话、邮箱、地址等信息。一般来说Cover Letter只需要这三部分,但是如果有些杂志的Cover Letter有特殊要求,比如要求表明是否已经有审稿人已经审阅过、要求表明伦理规范等,那就需要适时在第二部分进行添加和描述。2Running HeadRunning Head可以翻译成短标题,就是在原来的题目上进一步简明,一般限制在50个字符。这样的Running Head在最终出版的时候一般会放在每一页的最上方,目的是让读者一目了然这篇文章大概是讲什么。那么如何能让人看到Running Head就有读下去的兴趣和冲动,这里面的学问还是有讲究的。有些期刊硬性要求是Running Head必须不超过50个字符,且每一个字母都应该为大写形式。Running Head应该是一个意思完整并通顺的短语,因为Running Head来源于文章题目,如果文章标题本身就很简短,那么直接用文章标题作为Running Head;如果文章题目较长,那么就进行归纳,所以好的文章题目也就是Running Head取得成功的一半了。其他需要注意的就是冠词去掉是否通顺、是否表达恰当的小问题了。3ChecklistChecklist就是为了核对所投稿件是否符合投稿指南的基本要求,为了完成Checklist,一般需要在“Guide to Authors”中下载Checklist的原件,根据自身稿件的形式、作者的姓名单位、题目和整体字数来填空,并根据杂志需要的附件是否均按照要求上传逐一打钩。4Highlights正如单词所示,Highlights就需要列出的信息足够醒目吸引人。一般来说,Highlights需要介绍3到5个信息,每一个信息用简单的一句话来概括,这几个信息需要突出文章的重要意义和重要发现。当然Highlights还是来源于整个文章,尤其是结论和讨论部分,需要高度概括,突出亮点和重点。5Reviewer suggestions大多数情况下,Reviewer suggestions会出现在投稿的程序中,直接按照要求输入即可,但是也有个别情况需要将Reviewer suggestions作为附件上传。那么Reviewer suggestions包括的内容便是分别罗列出Reviewers的姓名、单位、国家、邮箱,最后简单描述这些Reviewers对该领域有权威,没有利益冲突,并且乐意审稿。

学术成果是至关重要的。如果选择了与论文内容并不匹配的期刊进行投稿,很有可能面临的就是被拒稿的结局。为了解决这一问题,这里列出了几款有用的在线工具,帮助正需要投稿的同学推荐合适的期刊。1. Elsevier Journal FinderJournal Finder搜索工具由Elsevier公司开发,提供引擎支持,使用智能搜索技术和专业研究领域的特定词汇来匹配你需要发表的文章,可以帮助科研人员筛选出最适合发表的科研期刊。下面文章中有对其更为详细的介绍。EditSprings学术编辑:SCI论文发表:帮助筛选投稿期刊的工具​zhuanlan.zhihu.com图标2. IEEE Publication Recommender此网站能够搜索170+种学术期刊和1500+种学术会议。通过比较一些关键要素,例如影响因子和提交到发布的时间,一键为您提供关键数据。3. Springer Journal SuggesterJournal Suggester运用的是基于互联网的语义搜索技术,操作简单,用户只需要提供待投稿的论文摘要就能够开始系统匹配工作,可以从搜寻到的期刊列表里选择与其论文匹配度最高的期刊。索引结果从Springer旗下超过2,600种期刊中产生,匹配结果快速准确。4. Journal Article Name Estimator (JANE)该网站仅限于包含在Medline数据库中的期刊,其数据库由美国国家医学图书馆出版。因此,它仅限于生物医学科学期刊。该网站提供了一种代替输入文章标题和摘要的搜索方法——可以在搜索框中输入关键字来寻找合适的期刊。5. Cofactor Journal Selector该网站不需要提供文章的相关内容,可以通过杂志的主题领域、是否允许公开访问等因素搜索。覆盖范围广,能够根据需要的因素查找合适的期刊。7. Journal GuideJournal Guide是一款免费工具,由一群软件开发人员、前研究人员和研究广场的学术出版老手创建。可以采用四种检索模式:文章匹配,期刊名称,出版商,分类。涵盖所有学术领域的不断发展的期刊数据库,能够搜索,过滤,排序和比较来自46,000多种期刊的期刊。总之,熟悉您所在领域的论文期刊的最佳方法是:1. 阅读所在研究领域中的优秀文章,并留意其发表期刊。2. 结合多种筛选工具比对筛选结果,据此选择。3. 咨询导师或研究领域的专家,请其推荐。

伦理学声明,就是你交稿时需要提交的伦理学方面的声明,有时需要写伦理委员会的批准 Ethical Approval

如果单位没有固定的模板,需要自拟,可以使用我附件中的这个模板打印签名后在单位盖章扫描过去!希望能帮到你!

投稿涉及动物实验,杂志社要求医学知情同意书,一般大学院所有应该有动物研究伦理委员会。他们应该有同意作动物研究的审批程序、相关文件,和申请指南。

例如,香港大学动物研究课题除了要申请动物实验许可(Approval)外,所有作动物实验的研究人员均须申请有效的作动物实验的执照(Animal licenses)。

英语论文格式模板

英文论文格式均以美国土木工程师协会出版社发布的标准格式为准。

英语论文用激光打印机打印,打印稿为黑白稿,彩色打印件会影响出版效果。 版心:a4纸,上、下页边距3.5 cm,左、右页边距均为3.25 mm。论文内容宽不得超过14.5cm, 长不得超过22.5cm。

字体和字号:正文,标题,作者联络信息和图表中的文字均为times new roman 12号字。可以跟据需要使用同类字体中的粗体,斜体。

行距:单倍行距。

页码:论文正文和文后所附图例都需添加页码。页码为阿拉伯数字,位于页面下方居中。

文体:文章应语法正确,技术用词准确。标题应该以最简洁的语言概括文章内容。如果标题较长,请采用title: subtitle的形式。

数学公式:文中的数学公式不得手写,必须打印。公式如果在文中多次被引用,应该编号。公式之间,公式和正文之间都应该空一行。 单位: 文中所用的度量衡单位应为国际单位。可在括号内,单位对应表中列出其他单位。有关国际单位的使用(standard practice for use of the international system of units)可以通过电话1-向asce索取。其他相关使用参考文献,如anmc metric editorial guide, 5th ed,1992 可向美国国家公制协会 索取(american national metric council, 1735n. lynn street, suite 950, arlington, va 22209-2022)

图表:

标题说明和图例:插入的图表应该以出现顺序编号(figure 1,figure 2,table 1,table 2)。图的说明和标题,包括图的序号应该位于图的下方。表的说明和标题,包括表的序号应该位于表格上方。

位置:图可以插入到正文中,或者集中放在文章最后。如果在正文中插入图,尽量放在页面的顶部或尾部。不要选择文字环绕图形的对齐方式,可选择上下环绕方式。

底纹:插图中不要选择带阴影或底纹,否则会影响印刷效果。

照片:如果文中需要附上照片,在文中出现照片的地方贴上其黑白光面冲洗照片,标题说明位于照片下方。照片将和正文一起缩印,请不要提供彩色照片,以免影响印刷效果。

扫描图:印刷后的扫描图不如原件清晰。如果文中有扫描图,请提供灰色色标扫描图。

作者联络信息:请用横线和正文隔开。联络信息可以为一位作者或所有作者的,包括以下内容:作者全名;所属学会;学历或授予的荣誉;所在单位;通讯地址和电子邮箱;电话和传真。

参考文献:所有参考文献为单倍行距,放在文章最后,按照第一作者姓氏的字母顺序排列。如有同一作者的两篇以上文献,按出版年代先后排列。正文中引用参考文献时,作者和出版年代应该放入括号内。由于上标缩印后会变小,难于辨认,正文中不使用上标标注参考文献。所列出的参考文献应当在正文中都有所引用,如果正文中没有引用,请将文献列入文章最后的附加信息(additional information)部分,或者相关材料(related materials)部分。

基本论文格式

论文一般由题名、作者、摘要、关键词、正文、参考文献和附录等部分组成,其中部分组成(例如附录)可有可无。论文各组成的'排序为:题名、作者、摘要、关键词、英文题名、英文摘要、英文关键词、正文、参考文献、附录和致谢。

1、毕业论文格式的写作顺序是:标题、作者班级、作者姓名、指导教师姓名、中文摘要及关键词、英文摘要及英文关键词、正文、参考文献。

2、毕业论文中附表的表头应写在表的上面,居中;论文附图的图题应写在图的下面,居中。按表、图、公式在论文中出现的先后顺序分别编号。

3、毕业论文中参考文献的书写格式严格按以下顺序:序号、作者姓名、书名(或文章名)、出版社(或期刊名)、出版或发表时间。

4、论文格式的字体:各类标题(包括参考文献标题)用粗宋体;作者姓名、指导教师姓名、摘要、关键词、图表名、参考文献内容用楷体;正文、图表、页眉、页脚中的文字用宋体;英文用TimesNewRoman字体。

5、论文格式的字号:论文题目用三号字体,居中;一级标题用四号字体;二级标题、三级标题用小四号字体;页眉、页脚用小五号字体;其它用五号字体;图、表名居中。

6、格式正文打印页码,下面居中。

7、论文打印纸张规格:A4210297毫米。

8、在文件选项下的页面设置选项中,字符数/行数选使用默认字符数;页边距设为上:3厘米;下:2.5厘米;左:2.8厘米;右:2.8厘米;装订线:0.8厘米;装订线位置:左侧;页眉:1.8厘米;页脚1.8厘米。

9、在格式选项下的段落设置选项中,缩进选0厘米,间距选0磅,行距选1.5倍,特殊格式选(无),调整右缩进选项为空,根据页面设置确定行高格线选项为空。

10、页眉用小五号字体打印XX大学XX学院20XX级XX专业学年论文字样,并左对齐。

11、使用软件:MicrosoftWord2000以上版本。

文献注释

注释不同于参考文献。参考文献是作者写作论著时所参考的文献书目,集中列于文末。而注释则是作者对正文中某一内容作进一步解释或补充说明的文字,不要列入文末的参考文献,而要作为注释放在页下,用①②标识序号。注释中提到的论著保持通常格式,如:

①与正文部分空出两行;②按照文中的索引编号分别或合并注释;③注释采用五号黑体,注释内容汉语采用小五号宋体,英语采用Times New Roman 9号。

英文论文发表立意申请模板

首先我们来了解一下英语论文投稿信的内容:

投稿信是作者和编辑就文章内容沟通的好机会,因此应该避免形式和过场,为应付和合规而撰写投稿信。

如果不能更用心,至少应该像撰写论文内容一样用心。因为,投稿信会影响到期刊编辑能否将你的稿件送出进行同行评议。

那么投稿信都应该包含哪些内容呢?

1、介绍自己的基本情况

2、你的稿件为什么非常适合刊发于该目标期刊;

3、强调稿件中最重要的研究成果和发现;

4、说明你的稿件中不存在抄袭、二次发表、一稿多投等违反科研诚信的内容;

5、多作者情况需与编辑确认所有作者均同意投稿

6、希望对方对稿件提出宝贵意见等;

7、客套、祝福话语等

当然,如果论文质量过硬,被送外审的可能性依旧非常大,但是投稿信可以说是编辑在看到你论文前对你形成的第一印象,那么为什么不给编辑留下个好印象呢?

接着我们了解一下投稿信结构:

撰写投稿信类似于写标准的商业信函。正式称呼编辑的姓名(如果您知道编辑的名字)。同时也给出您的联系信息。目标期刊的在线提交系统中,可能会有您的联系信息,但是在投稿信中给出联系信息也很必要。

投稿信的起始段,应当说明稿件题目及作者姓名。您也可说明所提交稿件的类型(研究论文、综述、个例研究等)。在此第一段中及接下来的段落,说明您研究的基本原理及主要成果。如果您之前发表过的文章与本稿件直接相关,可以提及该文章。

然后,用一个短段落来解释您的稿件为什么非常适合该目标期刊。切忌笼统地说,自己的稿件“是对该领域有意义的”或“新颖的”。应强调该目标期刊的宗旨和范围声明中的具体方面。

如果目标期刊表示对临床应用研究感兴趣,则必须强调自己的文章在临床意义方面的重要性。如果目标期刊提到其专注于纳米结构材料,那么您应当说明自己的文章如何与此类材料相关。

即使您的文章并非绝对适合此目标期刊,也要确保提及宗旨和范围声明中的某些内容,并解释清楚您的文稿为何会让该期刊的读者感兴趣。

最后,用简短段落结束投稿信,其中应包括下列各点:

1、稿件的原创性(例如,您亲自撰写,没有抄袭)

2、稿件中不含已被发表过的任何内容,您也没有将任何部分同时投递给任何其他期刊

3、没有需要披露的利益冲突

4、列出可能的审稿人(仅在该期刊有要求的情况下提供)

5、提出不应审阅您稿件的任何研究人员

投稿信模板

所有信息结合起来,投稿信应当让编辑确信,您的稿件值得考虑在其期刊上发表,而且您对其期刊特别感兴趣。

最后再来了解一下其他注意事项:

1、投稿信的用语,可以比摘要或引言更文辞华丽、给人更深刻的印象,来更好地抓住编辑的注意力;

2、利用投稿信强调您文稿的亮点,并说明此文为什么会激发该期刊读者的兴趣;

3、切勿在投稿信中谈论有关您竞争对手的负面信息,或提到任何研究人员派系关系问题。应当专注于您文章的优势,以及其会吸引读者阅读的原因;

4、投稿信可能带来不同结果,可能是一开始就被退稿,也可能是稿件被发出进行同行评议。花些时间撰写投稿信,并在发出前让同事帮助校对检查。请记住,目标期刊名称和任何物种名称,应使用斜体字;

5、还应留意某些可能的错误,包括无关资料(比如引用某些您先前进行的与现在文稿不相关的研究)、干扰性细节(比如列出样本大小和 p 值)及信息重复等。

(以上内容来源于学术堂)

英语论文格式模板

英文论文格式均以美国土木工程师协会出版社发布的标准格式为准。

英语论文用激光打印机打印,打印稿为黑白稿,彩色打印件会影响出版效果。 版心:a4纸,上、下页边距3.5 cm,左、右页边距均为3.25 mm。论文内容宽不得超过14.5cm, 长不得超过22.5cm。

字体和字号:正文,标题,作者联络信息和图表中的文字均为times new roman 12号字。可以跟据需要使用同类字体中的粗体,斜体。

行距:单倍行距。

页码:论文正文和文后所附图例都需添加页码。页码为阿拉伯数字,位于页面下方居中。

文体:文章应语法正确,技术用词准确。标题应该以最简洁的语言概括文章内容。如果标题较长,请采用title: subtitle的形式。

数学公式:文中的数学公式不得手写,必须打印。公式如果在文中多次被引用,应该编号。公式之间,公式和正文之间都应该空一行。 单位: 文中所用的度量衡单位应为国际单位。可在括号内,单位对应表中列出其他单位。有关国际单位的使用(standard practice for use of the international system of units)可以通过电话1-向asce索取。其他相关使用参考文献,如anmc metric editorial guide, 5th ed,1992 可向美国国家公制协会 索取(american national metric council, 1735n. lynn street, suite 950, arlington, va 22209-2022)

图表:

标题说明和图例:插入的图表应该以出现顺序编号(figure 1,figure 2,table 1,table 2)。图的说明和标题,包括图的序号应该位于图的下方。表的说明和标题,包括表的序号应该位于表格上方。

位置:图可以插入到正文中,或者集中放在文章最后。如果在正文中插入图,尽量放在页面的顶部或尾部。不要选择文字环绕图形的对齐方式,可选择上下环绕方式。

底纹:插图中不要选择带阴影或底纹,否则会影响印刷效果。

照片:如果文中需要附上照片,在文中出现照片的地方贴上其黑白光面冲洗照片,标题说明位于照片下方。照片将和正文一起缩印,请不要提供彩色照片,以免影响印刷效果。

扫描图:印刷后的扫描图不如原件清晰。如果文中有扫描图,请提供灰色色标扫描图。

作者联络信息:请用横线和正文隔开。联络信息可以为一位作者或所有作者的,包括以下内容:作者全名;所属学会;学历或授予的荣誉;所在单位;通讯地址和电子邮箱;电话和传真。

参考文献:所有参考文献为单倍行距,放在文章最后,按照第一作者姓氏的字母顺序排列。如有同一作者的两篇以上文献,按出版年代先后排列。正文中引用参考文献时,作者和出版年代应该放入括号内。由于上标缩印后会变小,难于辨认,正文中不使用上标标注参考文献。所列出的参考文献应当在正文中都有所引用,如果正文中没有引用,请将文献列入文章最后的附加信息(additional information)部分,或者相关材料(related materials)部分。

基本论文格式

论文一般由题名、作者、摘要、关键词、正文、参考文献和附录等部分组成,其中部分组成(例如附录)可有可无。论文各组成的'排序为:题名、作者、摘要、关键词、英文题名、英文摘要、英文关键词、正文、参考文献、附录和致谢。

1、毕业论文格式的写作顺序是:标题、作者班级、作者姓名、指导教师姓名、中文摘要及关键词、英文摘要及英文关键词、正文、参考文献。

2、毕业论文中附表的表头应写在表的上面,居中;论文附图的图题应写在图的下面,居中。按表、图、公式在论文中出现的先后顺序分别编号。

3、毕业论文中参考文献的书写格式严格按以下顺序:序号、作者姓名、书名(或文章名)、出版社(或期刊名)、出版或发表时间。

4、论文格式的字体:各类标题(包括参考文献标题)用粗宋体;作者姓名、指导教师姓名、摘要、关键词、图表名、参考文献内容用楷体;正文、图表、页眉、页脚中的文字用宋体;英文用TimesNewRoman字体。

5、论文格式的字号:论文题目用三号字体,居中;一级标题用四号字体;二级标题、三级标题用小四号字体;页眉、页脚用小五号字体;其它用五号字体;图、表名居中。

6、格式正文打印页码,下面居中。

7、论文打印纸张规格:A4210297毫米。

8、在文件选项下的页面设置选项中,字符数/行数选使用默认字符数;页边距设为上:3厘米;下:2.5厘米;左:2.8厘米;右:2.8厘米;装订线:0.8厘米;装订线位置:左侧;页眉:1.8厘米;页脚1.8厘米。

9、在格式选项下的段落设置选项中,缩进选0厘米,间距选0磅,行距选1.5倍,特殊格式选(无),调整右缩进选项为空,根据页面设置确定行高格线选项为空。

10、页眉用小五号字体打印XX大学XX学院20XX级XX专业学年论文字样,并左对齐。

11、使用软件:MicrosoftWord2000以上版本。

文献注释

注释不同于参考文献。参考文献是作者写作论著时所参考的文献书目,集中列于文末。而注释则是作者对正文中某一内容作进一步解释或补充说明的文字,不要列入文末的参考文献,而要作为注释放在页下,用①②标识序号。注释中提到的论著保持通常格式,如:

①与正文部分空出两行;②按照文中的索引编号分别或合并注释;③注释采用五号黑体,注释内容汉语采用小五号宋体,英语采用Times New Roman 9号。

英语写作能力的培养不是一日之功,必须从平时的练习中一点点培养。巧用一些经典句型会为作文添加一点亮色,多得一点印象分。本文整理了英语议论文常用的开头和结尾,希望对大家有帮助。

要求文章结构必须十分严谨,文章各个部分的功能都要十分清晰,开头、中间和结尾都有严格的要求。英语议论文共有三大特点:

1、观点鲜明的开头

2、紧扣主题的结尾

3、有主题句并且衔接自然的中间段落

另外,英语文章和汉语不同的是段落的主题句一定要放在段首,而不能按照中文的写作习惯放在段落的中间或者最后,换句话说,每段的内容都是根据首句来展开的,其顺序不能颠倒。

在中心统一这个问题,应该遵循英文议论文的写作思路和习惯:表示支持则旗帜鲜明地支彻彻底底地反对,而不能采取“墙头草两边倒”的做法。

1.It goes without saying that…不言而喻…

2.It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定地说……

3.As the proverb says,正如谚语所说的,

4.It has to be noticed that…必须注意到…

5.It's generally recognized that…普遍认为…

1. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展

2. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理.

3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……

我无法完全同意这一观点

4.As far as I am concerned/In my opinion……

就我而言……

5. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……

最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……

论文发表申请奖励模板英文

下面是关于学术论文英文摘要模板,希望对你们有帮助。

Abstract

Since Dewey developed the concept of “critical thinking”, many scholars abroadhave carried out a series of studies about improving students' critical thinking skills ineducation field. In the 1980s,critical thinking became the target of higher educationprograms in such foreign countries as the US and Canada. It has gained its widespreadattention in China only in recent years. But there are only few studies about it ineducation field. Our traditional English teaching method pays much attention to thetraining of students' linguistic knowledge and language skills but ignores thecultivation of students' critical thinking abilities. In the process of skill practice,teachers often stress the importance of memorizing vocabulary and imitating skillsrigidly,but neglect the students' abilities in analyzing problems and putting forwardinnovative solutions. Therefore, English writing teaching is affected by this andmerely attaches emphasis to train students' reading and writing skills. There are fewstudies which aim at systematically cultivating students' analysis, synthesis, summary,comparison and reasoning skills while they are writing. Therefore,this study aims atdesigning some writings tasks and teaching strategies which can be used to fostercollege students' critical thinking awareness and promote students' all-rounddevelopment.

According to six critical thinking skills,this study was carried out by requiringstudents to hand in an argumentation. All participants in this study are non-Englishmajor college freshmen from a 211 key university. The revised version of Rubric forQualitative Critical Thinking Skills Instrument was used in this study. Withquantitative and qualitative analysis,writing experiment is conducted within a wholesemester to collect data concerning students' learning behavior. Reading-to-write isused in experimental class while traditional method is adopted in control class. Thewriting scores by the experimental and control class were statistically processed bysoftware SPSS 19.0. And also the interview was launched in some of students inexperimental class to assess students' critical thinking abilities reflected in theirwritings-The final analysis indicated that EGAP writing model exerted a significantlypositive influence in improving students' critical thinking skills, especially in arousingstudents' writing enthusiasm and critical thinking awareness. Compared with controlclass, students in experimental class made big progress in writing competence. Inaddition, this study put forward some reform proposals to the teaching of Englishwriting. The study is of great value to instruct students to employ critical thinkingskills in their writing.

Abstract

A large body of research has been conducted on the effects of technology-enhancedEnglish vocabulary learning since the 1960s (Marty, 1981)。 However, no consensus hasbeen reached yet (Choo, Lin, & Pandian,2012; Mohsen & Balakumarohsen, 2011)。

Despite the fact that some narrative reviews have evaluated and explored thesecontradictory results, this study aims at quantifying the overall effectiveness oftechnology-enhanced English vocabulary learning with a different approach to review:meta-analysis and performing in-depth moderator analyses of learning method and testtype further.

Totally, twenty effect sizes from thirteen pieces of primary research are obtainedafter collecting related literature published or unpublished in recent ten years via fourchannels and selecting through three filters. Later, all the primary research is coded anddata are computed in random-effects model with software ComprehensiveMeta-Analysis.

Results show that: (1) Technology has a positively large effect on Englishvocabulary learning according to Cohen's standards as proposed in 1992 (g = 1.26,witha 95% confidential interval of [0.86, 1.66])。 (2) Learning methods (intentional learning,incidental learning, and integrated learning) have impacts on the overall effectiveness.

Heterogeneity exists in the three learning methods (g = 9.22,p = 0,01 < 0.05),Effectiveness of intentional learning, incidental learning and integrated learning is ^ =0.61, g 二 2.14, g = 0.98 respectively. Incidental learning under technology-enhancedenvironment yields the largest effectiveness on English vocabulary learning. (3) Testtypes (recognition tests, recall tests,recognition + recall tests) also have impacts on theoverall effectiveness. The three test types are heterogeneous as well {Q = 17.04, p =0.000 < 0.05)。 Recognition tests, recall tests, and recognition + recall tests have effectsizes of 3.59,0.71 and 0.37 respectively. Technology-enhanced English vocabularylearning achieves the largest effectiveness in recognition tests.

Abstract

The present study, which is based on the Competing Values Framework (i.e. CVF:a framework to identify the organizational effectiveness and to define organizationalculture), aims to investigate English teachers, teaching motivation at universities, theirperception of the organizational culture in the target university,their professionalaspiration and how they affect each other. The research questions to be addressed are asfollows: (1) How do the English teachers perceive the organizational culture at theirworkplace? (2) How much effort will the teachers pay for their professionalengagement and aspiration? (3) What kinds of motivation do the English teachers in thetarget university appear to have? (4) How will the organizational culture and theprevious experience affect teachers' motivation?

This study employed four different questionnaires as the research instruments,including one demographic questionnaire and three research questionnaires, i.e. thedemographic questionnaire, the Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (i.e. theOCAI) (Cameron & Quinn, 1999),the Professional Engagement and CareerDevelopment Aspiration-scale (i.e. the PECDA-scale) (Watt & Richardson, 2008b),andthe Work Tasks Motivation Scale for Teachers Teaching (i.e. the WTMST) (Fernet et al.,2008),to investigate the above mentioned research questions. The whole investigationtook roughly 12 weeks and involved three stages: the preparation stage,the pilot study,and the main study.

The findings of the present study show that most of the teachers are intrinsicallymotivated and with identified regulation influenced by the performance culture and theclan culture which are the dominant culture types of the target research site. Results alsoindicate that the overseas experience and length of teaching experience affect teachers'perception of tixe organizational culture and motivation. The participants who haveoverseas experience tend to be more with the sense of professionalism, moreintrinsically motivated and be more confident with their competence in the academicarea; and the ones who have longer years of teaching experience are with moreidentified regulation and introjected motivation and are more committed and moreassured of staying in the education field. The participants in the target universitybasically belong to the highly engaged persisters,and the male teachers expect to be theleadership.

Abstract

Owing to the economic, social and academic needs as well as the advantages of EGAP(General Academic Purpose in Chinese College English) itself, there exist 这 great deal ofnecessity and feasibility for applying English for EGAP class. It is our understanding thatwriting plays an extremely important role in the course of EGAP and genre is a quiteinfluential factor in improving students5 writing competency. However,the investigation ofstudents' current writing situation shows that being deeply influenced by traditional writingteaching methods which emphasize grammar and vocabulary; the students have littleknowledge about genre approach theoretically or systematically and lack the awareness ofgenre. Because of this,it becomes necessary to put forward an English writing teachingapproach which is effective as well as applicable to the situation in China so as to enhancetheir writing competence.

This paper firstly gives a brief introduction to the developing trend of EGAP bydiscussing its necessity and applicability in China and the main views of two schools of genretheory, the tiieoretical foundation and genre-based approaches of three main schools of genrestudy and practice. And also,their characteristics are compared and the adaptability inChinese College EGAP class is analyzed, based on which it puts forward a modifiedGenre-based approach in EGAP writing class in order to enhance students' genre awarenessand improve their writing skills.

To achieve this, two non-English major classes of freshmen in East China University ofScience and Technology (ECUST) have been selected as the experimental class andcontrolled class, and the research lasts one semester. The Genre-based approach is applied inthe experimental class following a modified Genre-based approach. And a comparison hasbeen made on the same subject at the beginning and the end of the semester and thecomparison and contrast between the experimental class and controlled class have also beenmade. Owing to various factors,such as learning motivation, different students show variedextent of acceptance to certain teaching approaches. Therefore, emphasis has not only beenput on the overall changes,but also on the individual differences.

There are three hypotheses:

1. Can Genre-based approach enhance students' genre awareness? 2. Can “genreawareness” really improve students' writing ability in EGAP? If the students can get overallimprovement, is there any difference in gender and the students with diverse learningaptitudes because of the individual difference? If some students fail to improve, what's thepossible reason behind it? 3. Will Chinese students accept and adapt to Genre-basedApproach?

Three sets of data from six writing assignments, writing in final-term examination andquestionnaires are collected and analyzed with the help of the software SPSS 19.0. And thestudy indicates that: (1) Genre-based approach has a significant effect in sensitizing students'genre awareness, improving holistic writing competence; (2) during the whole experimentalprocess, girls have a stable superiority over boys, however, boys' improvement fluctuation iscomparatively obvious; (3) students of medium efficiency have the greatest potential to makebig improvement; (4) Unavoidably, in this research there are some students who fail to gainimprovement in terms of writing ability or get changed in terms of writing notions, andthrough analysis it has been found that the main objective reasons are: the difficulty ofwriting itself,the differences of culture and ways of thinking between east and west,thelimited teaching period, etc.; and subjective reasons mainly come from: the limitedcompetence of students themselves, the lack of interest in English writing, etc(5) aoverwhelming majority of students are liable to accept this approach and able to adapt to itpretty well, yet acceptation is not absolutely accompanied by adaptation; (6) feedback is adispensable part in English writing teaching, and more specific feedback will bring strongermotivation in students' self-correcting and developing;In the end,the author presents some limitations in her research and hopes that this cangive some hints and tips to further research in EFL writing classes.

Abstract

In college English listening & speaking classrooms, language and other semioticsystems cooperate together to help students construct meaning. It can be reflected inthe design of textbooks and the use of audios, videos and images, etc. Thus, in thisthesis, the theoretical foundation is the theory of multimodal discourse analysis (MDA)derived from Systemic Functional Linguistics and Social Semiotics. The essence ofMDA is that other semiotic resources such as: images, audios, etc. are as important aslanguage in the meaning-making system. Visual Grammar, Acoustical Grammar andthe integrated frameworks of MDA are the main analysis approaches in this thesis.

Meanwhile, the results of the teaching investigation and the MDA for textbooksare the practical foundation for the multimodal teaching design, providing feasibleand effective suggestions in this thesis. According to the results, it can be concludedthat students have more or less realized multimodality in this course and argue thatmultimodality should be used in moderation; multimodal classroom activities, socialcontent, etc. should be brought into the class; teachers should remind students to payattention to images, fonts change and other multimodal factors in textbooks.

Therefore, when conducting the multimodal teaching design, attention should bepaid to: (1) Modalities influence each other with clear priorities in this course. (2)Words modality and acoustical modality are the primary modalities, while othermodalities are just used as tools to provide supplementary information and to improveteaching efficiency. (3) The chosen modalities should provide supplementaryinformation to make the learning material more easily understood and help studentsconcentrate. Then, on the basis of the above principles and the writer's teachingexperience, a sample teaching design has been worked out, then its' feasibility andeffectiveness have been verified by an empirical study with the method of interview.

Abstract

Degree adverbs play a crucial role in daily language communication. However,owing to their wide varieties and similar meanings, it is hard for language learners toreally master their meanings and usages.

With the aid of AntConc 3.4.lw and based on the corpora of FROWN (TheFreiburg-Brown Corpus of American English),FLOB (The Freiburg-LOB Corpus ofBritish English) and CLEC (Chinese Learner English Corpus), the study aims tocompare the actual use of common English degree adverbs in terms of semanticprosody between Chinese EFL learners and native English speakers. The researchprocedures consist of two steps. First, AntConc 3.4.lw is launched to extractconcordance lines of the target node words in each corpus and the semantic featuresof the node words' collocates are analyzed; then, the semantic prosodies of these nodewords are summarized and comparisons are made between the two corpora.

The results indicate that there are differences as well as similarities betweennative English speakers and Chinese learners in their use of semantic prosody.

Chinese EFL learners tend to underuse the negative semantic prosodies of fairly,highly, and totally?,overuse the negative semantic prosodies of extremely; and misusethe semantic prosody of terribly. The results also show that some problems exist inChinese learners' use of semantic prosodies of degree adverbs, and the reasons mayinclude their first language transfer, intralingual transfer, and the lack of informationabout the semantic prosody in dictionaries and textbooks.

Dear Editors:We would like to submit the enclosed manuscript entitled “Paper Title”, whichwe wish to be considered for publication in “Journal Name”. No conflict ofinterest exits in the submission of this manuscript, and manuscript is approvedby all authors for publication. I would like to declare on behalf of myco-authors that the work described was original research that has not beenpublished previously, and not under consideration for publication elsewhere, inwhole or in part. All the authors listed have approved the manuscript that isenclosed.In this work, we evaluated …… (简要介绍一下论文的创新性). I hope this paper issuitable for “Journal Name”.The following is a list of possible reviewers for your consideration:1) Name A E-mail: ××××@××××2) Name B E-mail: ××××@××××We deeply appreciate your consideration of our manuscript, and we look forwardto receiving comments from the reviewers. If you have any queries, please don’thesitate to contact me at the address below.Thank you and best regards.Yours sincerely,××××××Corresponding author: Name: ×××E-mail: ××××@××××参考:查尔斯沃思论文润色小贴士

给主编的信的一般模式: Dear Editor: Here within enclosed is our paper for consideration to be published on "(Journal name)". The further information about the paper is in the following: The Title: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX The Authors: XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX and XXXXXXXXXX The authors claim that none of the material in the paper has been published or is under consideration for publication elsewhere. I am the corresponding author and my address and other information is as follows: Address: Department of XXXXXXXXX, University of Science and Technology, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, P.R.China E-mail: Tel: 86-551-36XXXXX Fax: 86-551-36XXXXX Thank you very much for consideration! Sincerely Yours, Dr. XXXXXXXXXXX查尔斯沃思论文润色提供如有疑问请加公 众号:lunwen64希望解答能帮到您,祝您生活愉快!

研究发现概要:用3到4句话叙述研究最重要的发现,避免使用技术或专业术语。这部分的主要目标是在既有的文献背景下构建研究发现,可以通过以下问题来找出自己的研究优势:这个研究对现有的知识带来什么价值?这个研究的发现对领域目前的重要文献是反驳还是恭维?研究的创新点是什么?对未来有什么贡献和影响?

投稿动机:向期刊编辑说明为何这个研究适合发表在该期刊上,何处与期刊目标相符?期刊读者为何会感兴趣?

道德核准:如果研究涉及道德相关项目,是否已经取得单位核准;若是临床实验,是否取得患者知情同意?另外,有些期刊会要求作者提供实验注册号。

原创与作者同意书:在投稿信的最后,必须声明论文没有在其他期刊等待发表,所有作者皆阅读过全文并同意投稿期刊。

相关百科
热门百科
首页
发表服务