计算机科学与技术论文摘要英文版怎么写

Design and manufacture of personal websites Abstract: In this paper refer to web standards， web-based standards for the design of the layout of a typical model ----" DIV + CSS "for website design and Article， the production of a personal web site based on Dreanweaver with the code editor for the website to Photoshop for image processing tools， databases， the use of access， and runtime environment for Web site This paper introduces the relevance of the mainstream browsers， as well as knowledge， what is web standards， web standards and the advantages of建站 Web site design modules to learn from my day-to-day life， the text will be displayed in the main site of the browser code and the final Key words: web standards; DIV + CSS; ASP; browser; access搜索

悬赏分太少了，给你翻的也是直接拿google翻译的，不过没关系，老师一般也不看你的abstract

有到词典，或金山词覇都可以。

计算机科学与技术论文摘要英文版怎么说

Abstract along with computer technology's full scale development， our life as well as the work is day by day In order to cause the management to be more scientific， to be more convenient， is more At the same time， can also help the telecommunication cost concerned personnel to raise the working efficiency and the grade of Reduces the nonessential loss for the telecommunication Thus effective enhances the telecommunication bureau economy the The terminal cost system's development then fast develops， it can realize to the different model program controlled switch the primitive telephone bill information which fixed time or hands down from generation to generation immediately to the cost center carries on prompt accurate classified， the inquiry， the browsing， the revision， the deletion， statistical， the telephone bill information printing and so Can inquire the customer telephone conversation data promptly， avoids causing the phone bill to dispute， enhances the customer the degree of this article by through to the telecommunication bureau cost center routine work's analysis， realized fully based on the management science angle the computer technology development has managed the influence which for the telecommunication bureau brings， in this paper had demonstrated comprehensively used the VB program control to realize the automated cost system's design and to realize in the cost system's immediate cost pattern plate key words: VB cost system

悬赏分太少了，给你翻的也是直接拿google翻译的，不过没关系，老师一般也不看你的abstract

计算机科学与技术论文摘要英文版高中

Abstract computer graphics is nearly 20 areas of science and technology to achieve another important achievements， As is the computer and its peripherals and the emergence and development It is modern computer science with the radar， television and image processing technology convergence and the development of the In shipbuilding， aerospace， automotive， electronics， machinery， civil engineering， television advertising， geographic information， Textile Industry wide field of application， which contributed to the discipline continues to develop， and the application to resolve the various new issues and further enrich this subject Arise soon， in order to plotters and cathode ray tube output graphics on the screen， computer graphics attendant was Now， it has to object to the development of the model and graphics creation， access and management of new Computer Graphics (Computer Graphics) is to study how to use digital computer generated， Graphics processing and display of a Graphics specific wide range of applications， from basic technology can handle only two categories of lines， such as engineering drawings， maps， charts curve; Others are shaded maps， photographs and To generate the graphics， there must first of all raw data and mathematical models， such as the idea of the engineering staff draft Aerial topographical interpretation of data， the overall program model， business statistics on the information and so These figures after the importation of processed into computer graphics Now the computer can generate very complex graphics， but the graphics， no matter how complex， It is by the basic combination of Therefore， the learning of basic graphics master algorithm is the basis of computer This paper introduces the C # language generation line of three algorithms : numerical differential Act (DDA) China Midpoint method and Bresenham algorithm， and then explain the midpoint drawcircle algorithm， polygon generation 你可以在网上找一些在线翻译软件，我是用Google翻译的。

Abstract: I think the network and information security is not just technical problems， but also Now the world in recent years have recognized the network environment getting With the application of new technologies and to promote information security situation will be even much In this paper， it takes the major factors influence on computer network security as the breakthrough point， the focus of prevention unfavorable to the normal operation of the computer network， from different angles comprehensive understanding of the impact of computer network security， be aware of adverse factors will be resolved in the bud to ensure that the computer network security management and Key words: computer network information security competence network computer crime

计算机科学与技术论文摘要英文翻译怎么写

没时间了，不过前面三个人翻译得真是有待商榷

With the rapid development of computer technology， focusing on industrial product design and the 3D virtual product design， resulting in a variety of image processing， CAD The software is widely used in computer science， engineering， statistics， physics， information science， and other fields; The content of this paper， around the virtual product design technologies launched from the general mapping algorithms and graphics function point analysis of some typical transformation algorithm and mapping algorithms， combination of SolidWorks software for graphics typical mapping and graphics products This article is based on the SolidWorks graphics based mapping and analysis methods up mapping technology through insert simple theory on the massive demonstration and examples clearly demonstrated a typical product mapping The use of algorithms， function of the method of combining theory and practice， a typical step for the realization of the product design process， clear thinking，

The abstract computer graphics are an important achievement which in the near for 20 year science and technology domain obtains， is produces along with the computer and the auxiliary equipment and It is the modern times computer science and the radar， the great accomplishment which the television and the imagery processing technology development convergence In the shipbuilding， the aerospace， the automobile， electronic， the machinery， the civil engineering， the film and television advertisement， the geography information， spins domain lightly and so on in chemical industry widespread applications， impelled this discipline unceasing development， but unceasingly solves each kind of new topic which in the application proposed， also further enriched and has enriched this discipline The computer appears soon， in order to outputs the graph in the plotting machine and on the cathoderay tube screen， the computer graphics were born along with Now it take develops as carries on the production， the deposit and withdrawal and the management new discipline to the object model and the How the computer graphics (Computer is Graphics) studies uses the digital computer to produce， processing and a demonstration graph The graph concrete application scope is very broad， but looks at only then two kinds from the basic processing technology， one kind is a line， like engineering plat， map， curve graph and so on; Another kind is the light and shade chart， is similar with the In order to produce the graph， first must have the primary data or the mathematical model， like the project personnel forms in one's mind the schematic diagram， the aerial topographic mapping interpret data， the airplane overall concept model， the enterprise manages month statistical data and so These digitized input turns the graphical output after computer The present computer can produce the extremely complex graph， but graph regardless of how complex， it all when becomes by the basic graph Therefore， the study basic graph production algorithm is grasps the computer graphics the This article mainly introduced produces the straight line with the C# language three commonly used algorithms: Numerical differentiation (DDA)， stipples the long-base method and the Bresenham algorithm， then in the introduction stipples the round algorithm， the polygon production

悬赏分太少了，给你翻的也是直接拿google翻译的，不过没关系，老师一般也不看你的abstract

计算机科学与技术论文摘要怎么写的

论文的摘要内容每段前都空两格，这是一般文章正文的格式。摘要最后还要写一行“关键词 XX XX XX “。关键词和摘要的文字部分要隔行书写，“关键词”三字前有的要求顶格写，有的要求空两格，关键词一般3-5个，每个中间空几格需看具体要求，如果没要求，空一格字就可以了。扩展资料：关键词1．关键词规范关键词是反映论文主题概念的词或词组，通常以与正文不同的字体字号编排在摘要下方。一般每篇可选3~8个，多个关键词之间用分号分隔，按词条的外延（概念范围）层次从大到小排列。关键词一般是名词性的词或词组，个别情况下也有动词性的词或词组。应标注与中文关键词对应的英文关键词。编排上中文在前，外文在后。中文关键词前以“关键词：”或“[关键词]”作为标识；英文关键词前以“Key words：”作为标识。关键词应尽量从国家标准《汉语主题词表》中选用；未被词表收录的新学科、新技术中的重要术语和地区、人物、文献等名称，也可作为关键词标注。关键词应采用能覆盖论文主要内容的通用技术词条。2．选择关键词的方法关键词的一般选择方法是：由作者在完成论文写作后，从其题名、层次标题和正文（出现频率较高且比较关键的词）中选出来。撰写摘要注意事项①不得简单重复题名中已有的信息，忌讳把引言中出现的内容写入摘要，不要照搬论文正文中的小标题（目录）或论文结论部分的文字，也不要诠释论文内容。②尽量采用文字叙述，不要将文中的数据罗列在摘要中；文字要简洁，应排除本学科领域已成为常识的内容，应删除无意义的或不必要的字眼；内容不宜展开论证说明，不要列举例证，不介绍研究过程；③摘要的内容必须完整，不能把论文中所阐述的主要内容（或观点）遗漏，应写成一篇可以独立使用的短文。④摘要一般不分段，切忌以条列式书写法。陈述要客观，对研究过程、方法和成果等不宜作主观评价，也不宜与别人的研究作对比说明。扩展资料：百度百科-论文

①标题（Title）②署名（Authors）(包括单位及合作者)③摘要（Abstract）(包括中、英文摘要及关键词等)④引言（Introduction）⑤材料与方法（Materials and Methods）⑥结果（Results）(包括图表及其注解等)⑦讨论（Discussion）(包括结论)⑧致谢（Acknowledgements）⑨参考文献（References）摘要为方便读者概略了解论文内容，在论文的正文之前，用醒目字体刊印约200～250字左右的摘要，简述研究工作的目的、方法、结果及结论等摘要力求精练，应反映全文的主要内容在摘要之下，根据内容选写3～8个关键词（Keywords），主要目的是为了方便编制或纳入电子计算机检索，尽可能用标准的 “主题词表”中的术语引言亦称前言、导言或序言，是文章开头的一段短文，简要说明本研究的目的和意义，指出研究方法和途径，亦包括这一研究的历史、现状、前人的方法、结果及见解，对自己的启发等引言对读者起到一定的定向作用，写引言切忌离题或公式化。在正文内首次出现不常用的英语术语缩写词时，应写明全称，并要有中文注释材料与方法材料部分应说明具体的实验观察对象，所用仪器和试剂的产地、型号及规格等，实验动物的来源、名称、种系、性别、体重及健康状况等在方法部分要着重介绍研究的对象与数据如何获得，使读者了解样本的代表性、组间可比性、指标与观测方法的精确性。详细写明实验步骤的细节，以便他人重复验证。生物学实验必须设立对照组结果结果部分是论文的实质和精华，描述必须如实、具体和准确。把经过审核以后用统计学处理过的实验检测数据资料按照逻辑顺序在正文及图表中表达科学研究论文的结果多用3种形式，即表格、图及文字说明。表格应做到有表序和表题。图下应有图号图注，图中重要部位应有标志，应用原始的实验记录图或照片，不宜用复印件或影印件文字、数据和符号是表达科研成果和结论的重要手段。文字应简明、清楚和明确，多用数学式表达成果，正确运用各种符号，对不符合主观设想的数据和结论，应作客观的分析，不宜作过多的文字说明讨论是文章的重要组成部分，是从理论上对实验和观察结果进行分析比较、解释、推论或预测等，或者应用自己和定论的实验根据进行讨论，阐述实验结果的理论和实际意义。与国内外先进水平的比较，指出今后的研究方向。讨论中要避免与实验结果无关的主观推断或不成熟的结论谢词一部论著的写成，必然要得到多方面的帮助。对于在工作中给予帮助的人员（如参加过部分工作，承担过某些任务、提出过有益的建议或给予过某些指导的同志与集体等）。应在文章的开始或结尾部分书面致谢。致谢的言辞应该恳切，实事求是，而不是单纯的客套参考文献列出参考文献的作用：①论证作者的论点，启发作者的思维；②同作者的实验结果相比较；③反映严肃的科学研究工作态度，亦为读者深入研究提供有关文献的线索所引用的参考文献篇数不宜过多，论著类论文要求在10篇左右，综述类文章以20篇左右为宜所引文献均应是作者亲自查阅过的，并注意多引用权威性、专业性杂志近年发表的相关论文参考文献列出时要按文献在文章中出现的先后，编数码，依次列出完整的参考文献（书籍）写法应列出文献的作者（译文注明译者）、书名、页数、出版者、出版时间、版次等完整的参考文献（论文）写法应列出文献的作者、文章标题、期刊名称、年/卷/期、起讫页数等

摘要要空两格再写。摘要是文章主要内容的摘录，要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字，多不超过三百字为宜。摘要是对论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述，要求扼要地说明研究工作的目的、研究方法和最终结论等，重点是结论，是一篇具有独立性和完整性的短文，可以引用、推广。扩展资料论文一般应有摘要，有些为了国际交流，还有外文(多用英文)摘要。它是论文内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述。其他是不用阅读论文全文即能获得必要的信息。摘要应包含以下内容：①从事这一研究的目的和重要性;②研究的主要内容，指明完成了哪些工作;③获得的基本结论和研究成果，突出论文的新见解;④结论或结果的意义。参考资料：百度百科-论文格式百度百科-摘要

论文的摘要内容每段前都空两格，这是一般文章正文的格式。摘要最后还要写一行“关键词 XX XX XX “。关键词和摘要的文字部分要隔行书写，“关键词”三字前有的要求顶格写，有的要求空两格，关键词一般3-5个，每个中间空几格需看具体要求，如果没要求，空一格字就可以了。扩展资料：古典文学常见论文一词，谓交谈辞章或交流思想。当代，论文常用来指进行各个学术领域的研究和描述学术研究成果的文章，简称之为论文。它既是探讨问题进行学术研究的一种手段，又是描述学术研究成果进行学术交流的一种工具。它包括学年论文、毕业论文、学位论文、科技论文、成果论文等。论文一般由题名、作者、摘要、关键词、正文、参考文献和附录等部分组成，其中部分组成（例如附录）可有可无。论文题目要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。目录目录是论文中主要段落的简表。（短篇论文不必列目录）内容提要是文章主要内容的摘录，要求短、精、完整。关键词定义关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的，是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作计算机系统标引论文内容特征的词语，便于信息系统汇集，以供读者检索。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词，另起一行，排在“提要”的左下方。主题词是经过规范化的词，在确定主题词时，要对论文进行主题分析，依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。（参见《汉语主题词表》和《世界汉语主题词表》）。论文正文（1）引言：引言又称前言、序言和导言，用在论文的开头。引言一般要概括地写出作者意图，说明选题的目的和意义，并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。（2）论文正文：正文是论文的主体，正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容：提出问题-论点；分析问题-论据和论证；解决问题-论证方法与步骤；结论。参考文献一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在研究和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料，列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页，标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。论文装订论文的有关部分全部抄清完了，经过检查，再没有什么问题，把它装成册，再加上封面。论文的封面要朴素大方，要写出论文的题目、学校、科系、指导教师姓名、作者姓名、完成年月日。论文的题目的作者姓名一定要写在表皮上，不要写里面的补页上。参考资料：百度百科-论文